Often a person describes an abnormal behavior as weird—a term that can elicit a range of emotional responses (e.g., fear, anger, guilt, curiosity, withdrawal, compassion).
The psychological factors underlying abnormal behavior include personality development (Psychodynamic factors), the role of learning (Behavioral factors), cognitions (Cognitive factors), and the blocking of innate needs and desires (Humanistic factors).
A common psychological reaction a person may have after hearing this description is anxiety, especially one who has gone through being picked on because of their abnormal behavior. Witnessing an abnormal behavior, may cause discomfort as a result of the stigma or mental health that is taught.
Examples of abnormal behavior include depression, anxiety, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), anorexia nervosa, borderline personality disorder, autism spectrum disorder, bipolar disorder, etc.
a common psychological reaction that a person might have after hearing this description. of the behavior of another person. A common psychological reaction that a person may have would be anxiety, anger, and. embarrassment.
Reactions can include changes in behavior, physical well-being, psychological health, thinking patterns, spiritual beliefs, and social interactions. These signs, symptoms, and reactions are common psychological responses to a crisis or traumatic event. Some of them include:1 Anger, moodiness, and irritability.
Other reactions might include sadness, guilt, fear or anger. Usually these reactions settle down within a month. Only some people go on to develop a mental illness.
The four main models to explain psychological abnormality are the biological, behavioural, cognitive, and psychodynamic models.
In general, the four common features of an abnormality are: deviance, distress, dysfunction, and danger.
In the DSM-5, abnormal behavior is characterized by four general criteria: maladaptive behavior, personal distress, statistical rarity, and violation of social norms.
Defining Abnormality
If a behavior is creating problems in a person's life or is disruptive to other people, then this would be an "abnormal" behavior. In such cases, the behavior may require some type of mental health intervention.
The bio-psycho-social model of disorder proposes that disorders are caused by biological, psychological, and social-cultural factors.
Psychological Influences
Perception: Selective attention, distortion and retention are three processes that determine consumer perceptions. Selective attention describes the process consumers use to select where they focus.
In general, there are seven approaches to the study of abnormal psychology: biological, psychodynamic, behavioral, cognitive, humanistic, sociocultural and diathesis-stress.
The two most common types of treatment are psychotherapy and pharmacological treatment. Psychotherapies come in a variety of theoretical orientations and formats. The most common treatment orientations are psychodynamic, humanistic, behavioral, cognitive, biomedical, and integrated.
The common reactions experienced may include: shock • anger • fast breath • disbelief • confusion • sweating • numbness • pounding heart • excitement • intense fear • trembling or shaking • nausea.
Examples include changes in heart rate, respiration, perspiration, and eye pupil dilation. Changes in perspiration are measured by galvanic skin response measurements to detect changes in electrical conductivity.
Emotional experiences have three components: a subjective experience, a physiological response and a behavioral or expressive response.