A hospital is allowed to keep the body of a deceased person in a hospital mortuary for up to 21 days after the date of death (section 80 of the Regulation). Hospital mortuaries are designed for the short-term storage of a limited number of bodies of persons that pass away in hospitals.
The state and local regulations will determine how long an unidentified body can be kept at the morgue. In most places it's at least 30 days. The standard procedure is that the hospital will arrange the disposition after this time. This happens in only 1% of deaths.
Morticians will keep the body in a fridge at two degrees Celsius instead of preparing the body with chemicals. However, you need to keep in mind that a refrigerated corpse will only last for three to four weeks.
The reality is that beyond this crisis, morgues, medical and private facilities, along with funeral homes, will often keep unclaimed bodies in storage until they can be cremated and buried in mass graves.
After two weeks, the body starts to bloat and change its color to red after the blood present in the body starts to decompose. Once the corpse surpasses the fourth week, you can witness liquefaction in the rest of the remains. The teeth and nails also begin to fall during this time frame.
24-72 hours after death — the internal organs decompose. 3-5 days after death — the body starts to bloat and blood-containing foam leaks from the mouth and nose. 8-10 days after death — the body turns from green to red as the blood decomposes and the organs in the abdomen accumulate gas.
What Does a Dead Body Look Like After Two Weeks? After two weeks the body will be bloated from gas. It will also appear red-colored as the blood decomposes.
Morgues keep dead bodies until they can be identified or undergo an autopsy. Hospitals include morgues for the bodies of patients who have died until they can be taken away to a funeral home. The morgue keeps the body refrigerated to prevent biological decay.
A study carried out by researchers at Australia's first 'body farm' also found that corpses can move during the decay process. And it's more than just a twitch. They found that movement occurred in all limbs after death, including in the advanced decomposition stages.
If a body remains unclaimed for one month, it is referred to the Public Trustee, which will make inquiries with the next of kin, if one is known. The Government will arrange a burial if the body remains unclaimed for longer than three months.
Thanks to modern preservation methods, funerals can be held up to two weeks after the date of death. If the body is cremated, the family can wait as long as they'd like to make the funeral perfect for honoring their loved ones.
A body may be different in death to life because:
a mortician or funeral director has changed a body's appearance through clothing, or hair arrangement, or cosmetics. Such “dressing” of the body may be very different to how the person in life would have done it. the body smells different.
Regardless of the reason, if you (or the deceased) want to hold an open-casket funeral and don't plan on embalming the body, the funeral should be held within three days of a person's passing.
Bodies are kept between 2 °C (36 °F) and 4 °C (39 °F). While this is usually used for keeping bodies for up to several weeks, it does not prevent decomposition, which continues at a slower rate than at room temperature. Bodies are kept at between −10 °C (14 °F) and −50 °C (−58 °F).
After 1 month, the liquefaction process commences. During this stage the body loses the most mass. The muscles, organs and skin are liquefied, with the cadaver's bones, cartilage and hair remaining at the end of this process.
What happens after a body is buried in a coffin? Once a body is buried in a coffin, the early stages of decomposition begin and the body undergoes active decay. After a few weeks, nails and teeth will fall out, and after one month, the liquefaction process will start to take place, causing the body to lose its mass.
We think this is an urban legend. We've witnessed many cremations and never heard a scream.
In fact, it's not as uncommon as you'd think. In Poland, a 91-year-old woman woke up in a morgue fridge after having been declared legally dead.
As the blood pools, patches appear on the skin within 30 minutes of death. About two to four hours postmortem, these patches join up, creating large dark purplish areas towards the bottom of the body and lightening the skin elsewhere. This may be less apparent on darker skin. This process is called livor mortis.
The storage of human corpses can last from a few hours to a few days and in rare cases a few weeks. That's why to stop the corpses from decomposition, they need to be in a constant refrigerated environment. Mortuary fridges create that environment for the deceased bodies.
Once at the morgue, they'll refrigerate it, and leave it refrigerated until 72 hours have passed since the time of death. What is this? After 72 hours have passed, the Board will arrange for the body to be embalmed. They may then distribute it to medical schools and similar institutions if they please.
The Foul Odour Factor in a Mortuary
Although the decomposition of a dead body is slow in the refrigerated environment, it never stops and leads to accumulation of gases such as Thiol, Hydrogen Sulphide (H2S), Ammonia (NH3), Carbon Dioxide (CO2), Methane (CH4) and Nitrogen Oxides (NOX).
From three to five days after death, the body will begin to bloat from gasses produced from internal decomposition. The body could actually double in size and turn a greenish color. Extremely unpleasant and long-lasting odors called putrification begins. Blood and foam will begin to seep from the mouth.
Putrefaction (4-10 days after death) – Autolysis occurs and gases (odor) and discoloration starts. Black putrefaction (10-20 days after death) – exposed skin turns black, bloating collapses and fluids are released from the body.
But one thing in common is that the legs are neatly covered either with a blanket or half-covered with the lid of a casket. Why do they cover the legs in a casket? When a person dies, the feet swell, making it difficult for the shoes to fit, which is why the legs are covered.