Tips to help your loved ones deal with Schizophrenia - Dr. Sulata Shenoy
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What sets off a schizophrenic episode?
Research suggests a combination of physical, genetic, psychological and environmental factors can make a person more likely to develop the condition. Some people may be prone to schizophrenia, and a stressful or emotional life event might trigger a psychotic episode.
Different things may help you cope with your voices at different times. Some of these ideas may not be helpful or possible for you right now. ... Here are some different things you could try:
What to do if someone is having a schizophrenic episode?
Be respectful, kind, and supportive, and call their doctor if needed. If they are acting out hallucinations, stay calm, call 911, and tell the dispatcher they have schizophrenia. While you wait for paramedics, don't argue, shout, criticize, threaten, block the doorway, touch them, or stand over them.
What can you do for a family member with psychosis?
Listen and try to understand.
It can help if your loved one feels able to discuss their feelings and options with someone supportive and calm. Listen to their experiences and ask them what would help. Our information can help you understand more about psychosis.
Speak in a calm, quiet voice, not only with the person in crisis but also with others who may be present. Keep instructions or explanations clear and simple. Don't challenge or criticize your loved one's delusions or hallucinations. Focus on their feelings instead.
What should you not say to a paranoid schizophrenic?
Don't Say Things Like: “Why Are You Acting Crazy?” Crazy, cuckoo, nuts, and basketcase are a few of the many hurtful and flat-out rude names you should avoid saying to someone with schizophrenia.
A schizophrenic episode can last days or weeks, and in rare cases, months, says Dr. D'Souza. Some people may experience only one or two schizophrenic episodes in their lifetime, whereas for others the episodes may come and go in phases.
The king of leafy greens, spinach is high in folate. (It's called folic acid when it's used in supplements or to fortify foods.) Folate can help ease symptoms of schizophrenia. Along with spinach, you can find it in black-eyed peas, asparagus, and beef liver.
How do you have a relationship with a schizophrenic?
Both partners must communicate.
Open and clear communication can help people who have schizophrenia find the support they need as well as understand what's expected of them in the relationship.
How to help someone with schizophrenia who refuses treatment?
If your friend or relative with schizophrenia won't get treatment, there are steps you can take to help. First, listen to their concerns in an open-minded, supportive way. Then talk about how treatment will help. Explain that they have an illness and it's treatable.
How do you deal with a mentally unstable family member?
Clear, honest communication is crucial for all family members. For example, don't be afraid to ask both your ill and healthy children how they feel about the changes to the family. Keeping a line of communication open will help things go more smoothly—both at the time of a new diagnosis, and well into the future.
Psychosis can also be triggered by traumatic experiences, stress, or physical conditions, such as Parkinson's disease, a brain tumour, or as a result of drug misuse or alcohol misuse. How often a psychotic episode occurs and how long it lasts can depend on the underlying cause.
There can be “voices that are more thought-like,” says Jones, “voices that sound like non-human entities, voices that are perceived as the direct communication of a message, rather than something you're actually hearing.” Voices aren't always voices, either. They can sound more like a murmur, a rustle or a beeping.
In a sample of 60 patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder, Oulisetal.(1995) found that 15% of the patients reported their voices as being friendly versus 53% of the patients described their voices as hostile.
Most commonly though, people diagnosed with schizophrenia will hear multiple voices that are male, nasty, repetitive, commanding, and interactive, where the person can ask the voice a question and get some kind of answer.”
