Some reasons dogs don't come when called include distraction, confusion, or fear. Gradual training and positivity are ways to help build a reliable recall so your dog will come when called.
The reasons your dog may not be listening might be medical in nature, but most often, if your dog will not come to you or ignores you completely, it is because of a training or a behavioral issue. Once you feel you have ruled out potential illness, training and conditioning your dog will improve his recall ability.
Most likely because they have discovered play and training are mutually exclusive. Whenever you call him back, your dog immediately knows playtime is over and is afraid to do as you requested. More so, he might be afraid to return for fear of punishment.
If your dog is keeping his distance or doesn't seem interested in your usual pats and snuggles, it's easy to be concerned that he's mad. More than likely, he's tired or just not feeling well. Dogs try to conceal pain and discomfort, so avoiding contact with you may just be a way of hiding how crummy he's feeling.
A dog who isn't thrilled with you isn't going to really stick around when you come by. Aside from avoiding eye contact and ignoring you, they may just straight up leave the room. As Cabral told Insider, "Dogs will more often disengage than opt for destructive behavior."
You need an incentive to encourage your dog to come back - a really tasty treat or a fun game with a toy. Show your dog the toy or food. Run away a couple of paces then call your dog's name and say "come" in a friendly, exciting tone - getting down low can also encourage them to come back.
But most dogs tend to bond to the person who gives them the most attention. For example, in a family with two parents and two kids, the dog may favor the parent who fills their bowl every morning and takes them for a walk every evening. In addition, physical affection solidifies the bond between dog and person.
Turning away is one way that many dogs try to diffuse tense situations. They may do this to lower their own stress level or in an attempt to soothe a person or another dog.
Stop Punishing
The reason punishment or negative reinforcement doesn't work with recall training is because in order for the dog to understand what they're being punished for, you need to act the exact second they decide to ignore you.
Some of them take being ignored as a challenge to their authority. Others get their feelings hurt and worry that their dog doesn't love them. In reality, most people whose dogs ignore them have unwittingly trained them to do so.
Start by making sure your dog can follow a command with no distractions. Then, work on the command with people in the environment talking, eating, engaging with each other. Then, work on the command out in the yard and start with minimal distractions and work up to more significant distractions.
They Growl
"Unhappy dogs may behave in unusual ways, such as having less tolerance and snapping or growling at other animals or people," says Dr. Richter. However, it's imperative that you don't punish your pet for their growling, or you may make them more defensive and even likelier to growl—or worse yet, bite.
Signs of a Strong Bond
There's no mistaking a dog who feels a real emotional connection with you. There's a real light in their eyes; they smile, wag, rub into you, and makes great eye contact. When you come home, they brighten up, becomes animated, and may even vocalize their joy.
Bonk told The Dodo. “If a dog is taken care of by a female, they're more likely to prefer females, [whereas] if they're primarily taken care of by a male, they may prefer males.” And in some cases, these associations can be negative.
If your dog sees you as the alpha, they will permit you to eat first and refrain from snatching or stealing food. This is a sign of respect. In your home, you set your dog's feeding schedule. If your pup sees you as the alpha, he or she will patiently wait for food or subtly ask for table scraps.
The best recall words are clear and concise - with commands like 'come', 'here' and 'back' being the most popular. It's also important for your dog to be able to recognise and respond to its name.
Go slowly. Start by working with your dog on favorite or familiar behaviors. Create a positive association with training by rewarding even minor successes. Once your dog understands that training is a good thing, take small steps: Change only one variable at a time.
While dogs can indeed get upset by a situation, they don't get mad at someone in the same way that you do. According to HealthyPsych, anger is what psychologists refer to as a secondary emotion, which is a human response to primary emotions like fear and sadness.
In addition to not liking hugs, dogs also are often subjected to handling that can be stressful. Having strangers and even familiar humans reaching their hands right into a dog's face in an attempt to pet their head can feel very intimidating from a dog's point of view.