Why do I have extra bone growth in my mouth?

Why Do I Have Something Sticking Out Of My Gum? A bony growth on top of an existing bone is known as an exostosis or osteoma. It is not clearly understood why it occurs in the first place, although it's believed to sometimes occur after chronic bone irritation or injury.

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What causes extra bone growth in mouth?

There is no definitive cause for bony growths in the mouth. It is possible that genetics may play a role in why a person develops the bony growths. It could also be due to stress and environmental reasons. There is a possible connection between bruxism and the tori.

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How do you treat extra bone growth in your mouth?

Removal is recommended. Smaller cysts can often be removed under a local anesthetic. Larger cysts, however, may require a more involved procedure and the reconstruction of the missing bone mass. If you are concerned about any growths of excess bone in your mouth, it is important that you have them examined right away.

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What are the bony bumps in my mouth?

Torus palatinus and torus mandibularis are common exostoses of the mouth, ie, localized benign bony overgrowths arising from cortical bone. They are occasionally found incidentally during routine examination of the oral cavity. Patients should be reassured about the nonpathologic nature of this condition.

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Should Tori be removed?

In most cases tori are benign and do not require treatment. However, tori will need to be surgically removed to accommodate upper or lower dentures and upper or lower partial dentures (flippers). Tori may also be removed to aid in minimizing food impaction under the excess bone, which will promote improved home care.

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Hey Doc, what are these bony bumps?

22 related questions found

What does a Tori look like?

Tori (or a single torus) are bumps in the mouth made of bone tissue covered by gum tissue. They grow slowly and some people have them without ever noticing them! There are three kinds of tori, each named differently based on their location: Buccal exostoses: tori on the back, upper gums, on the cheek side.

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Does grinding teeth cause Tori?

Believe it or not, clenching and grinding can actually change the shape of your bone. Though not particularly common, some people with bruxism develop bony growths on the inside of their lower jaw, under the tongue. These growths are called mandibular tori, and they are harmless and benign.

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Can exostosis be cancerous?

There's about a 1 to 6 percent risk that a benign exostosis resulting from HME can become cancerous. When that happens, it's called an osteosarcoma.

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Do bone growths go away?

Once a bone spur is grown, it will not disappear or reabsorb. There is no way to get rid of a bone spur besides cutting it off, but this is typically not recommended, unless the spur is critically compressing a nerve or the spinal cord, causing weakness. However, there are ways to reduce the risk of bone spur growth.

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What disease causes extra bone growth?

Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP) is a rare genetic disorder that causes soft tissues to transform permanently into bone. These bones grow abnormally in the muscles, tendons, ligaments and other connective tissues, forming bridges of extra bone across the joints.

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Can a bone growth be cancerous?

Bone cancer can begin in any bone in the body, but it most commonly affects the pelvis or the long bones in the arms and legs. Bone cancer is rare, making up less than 1 percent of all cancers. In fact, noncancerous bone tumors are much more common than cancerous ones.

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What does a cancerous growth in the mouth look like?

Oral cancer can present itself in many different ways, which could include: a lip or mouth sore that doesn't heal, a white or reddish patch on the inside of your mouth, loose teeth, a growth or lump inside your mouth, mouth pain, ear pain, and difficulty or pain while swallowing, opening your mouth or chewing.

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Should a bone spur be removed?

In most instances, removing the spur is not required to alleviate the discomfort, but when necessary, a surgical solution called an osteophytectomy (bone to bone connection) or exostectomy (tendon to bone connection) may be performed. This is when a small incision is made and the bone spur is shaved down or cut off.

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What happens if you don't treat a bone spur?

If bone spurs rub against nerves, they can cause symptoms that feel like carpal tunnel syndrome, sciatica or nerve impingement. Bone spurs you can feel under your skin can cause irritation, especially on the feet, since they can rub against your shoes.

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Does exostosis stop growing?

Hereditary multiple exostosis is usually diagnosed around age 3 or 4, when the first exostosis occurs. The exostoses become more prominent as the child grows but stop developing once a child hits maturity.

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Can exostosis get bigger?

The gene for hereditary multiple exostosis affects bone growth and causes multiple exostoses to form. The exostoses become bigger as children grow but will stop developing once they reach adulthood. External auditory exostoses. Also called surfer's ear, this type of exostosis is caused by chronic cold water exposure.

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Is exostosis removal painful?

Removal of torus or exostosis is a relatively minor procedure with minimal discomfort. When removal is indicated, proper diagnosis, planning, and technique should be used for optimal results.

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Can Tori cause problems?

Tori are simply an abnormality; a random bone growth. They do not pose any immediate threat or harm once they have been identified in the mouth, though they do continue to grow over time, and have the potential to cause pain or discomfort if they become too large.

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Can Tori cause headaches?

Abstract. In this study the presence of mandibular tori was related to conditions associated with parafunctional activity. Parafunction in the form of tooth clenching or grinding has been associated with temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and recently migraine.

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How long is Tori removal surgery?

I was given an I.V. for the 1.5-hour procedure on a Thursday. Before I knew it, I was coming out of the anesthesia, and they were helping me up. My mouth was packed with gauze. I wasn't feeling much pain at the time.

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Does Tori get bigger?

The size of the tori may fluctuate throughout life but they do tend to get bigger over time. In some cases the tori can be large enough to touch each other in the midline of mouth. Consequently, it is believed that mandibular tori are the result of local stresses and not solely on genetic influences.

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Is Tori hereditary?

While there is a hereditary component to tori, this does not explain all cases. Tori tend to appear more frequently during middle age of life. Certain ethnic groups are more prone to one torus or the other.

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Are Tori genetic?

There can be several factors associated with mandibular tori. Starting with genetics, this condition is more common in men than in women and can be passed down from father to son. Stress in the jaw bone and bruxism are other factors.

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What is extra bone growth called?

Osteochondroma is an overgrowth of cartilage and bone that happens at the end of the bone near the growth plate. Most often, it affects the long bones in the leg, the pelvis, or the shoulder blade. Osteochondroma is the most common noncancerous bone growth.

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