Why can you live in Hiroshima but not Chernobyl?

Hiroshima had 46 kg of uranium while Chernobyl had 180 tons of reactor fuel. A reactor also builds up a huge amount of nuclear waste, over the weeks it is running. There is a lot of different waste products, but the worst are cesium, iodine and irradiated graphite moderators.

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Is Chernobyl disaster worse than Hiroshima?

Compared with other nuclear events: The Chernobyl explosion put 400 times more radioactive material into the Earth's atmosphere than the atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima; atomic weapons tests con ducted in the 1950s and 1960s all together are esti mated to have put some 100 to 1,000 times more radioactive material into ...

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How come people can still live in Hiroshima?

Nagasaki After the Bombing

Another roughly 30,000 died from aftereffects. However, as was the case with Hiroshima, the radioactivity did not linger. Just like Hiroshima, Nagasaki is perfectly safe for people to live in today.

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Why is Hiroshima not radioactive anymore?

Since the bombs were detonated far above the ground there was little contamination in terms of neutron activation, which causes non-radioactive materials to become radioactive.

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Is Chernobyl more radioactive than Hiroshima?

On April 26, 1986, Chernobyl's reactor number four melted down as a result of human error, releasing vast quantities of radioactive particles and gases into the surrounding landscape – 400 times more radioactivity to the environment than the atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima.

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Why can you live in Hiroshima but not in Chernobyl?

32 related questions found

Will Chernobyl ever be habitable again?

While it naturally fades over time, this can sometimes take thousands of years. Scientists have previously said, due to the huge amount of contamination in the Chernobyl area, the exclusion zone will not be habitable for many, many years.

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How many Hiroshima bombs equals Chernobyl?

But he added, “Roughly speaking, the Chernobyl accident is estimated to have released an equivalent 30 to 40 times those the Hiroshima or Nagasaki A-bombs released.”

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How long was Hiroshima uninhabitable?

It was being said, he reported, that Hiroshima might remain uninhabitable for 75 years. Yet within 24 hours, survivors were already returning to the city to search for relatives, friends, and former homes in the rubble. Ms. Kondo's family was among those who would return and rebuild their lives upon the ashes.

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What is the most radioactive place on earth?

1. Fukushima Daini Nuclear Power Plant, Japan is one of the world's most radioactive places. Fukushima is still highly radioactive today.

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How long after Hiroshima was it safe?

Deaths from radiation began about a week after exposure and reached a peak in 3 to 4 weeks. They practically ceased to occur after 7 to 8 weeks.

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Will Hiroshima ever be habitable?

Hiroshima is habitable because the amount of radiation released by the bomb is less than the radiation released by a failed nuclear power plant, such as Chernobyl, and has a shorter half-life.

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How many Hiroshima survivors are still alive?

Shigeru Nakamura – hibakusha of Hiroshima at 34 years old, supercentenarian, oldest living Japanese man (September 9 - November 15, 2022).

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Is Chernobyl habitable today?

Historically and geographically, the zone is the heartland of the Polesia region. This predominantly rural woodland and marshland area was once home to 120,000 people living in the cities of Chernobyl and Pripyat as well as 187 smaller communities, but is now mostly uninhabited.

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What is more toxic than Chernobyl?

According to a report by the Worldwatch Institute on nuclear waste, Karachay is the most polluted (open-air) place on Earth from a radiological point of view.

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Was Chernobyl stronger than a nuke?

"Compared with other nuclear events: The Chernobyl explosion put 400 times more radioactive material into the Earth's atmosphere than the atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima; atomic weapons tests conducted in the 1950s and 1960s all together are estimated to have put some 100 to 1,000 times more radioactive material into ...

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How is Chernobyl still radioactive?

Iodine, strontium and caesium were the most dangerous of the elements released, and have half-lives of 8 days, 29 years, and 30 years respectively. The isotopes Strontium-90 and Caesium-137 are therefore still present in the area to this day. While iodine is linked to thyroid cancer, Strontium can lead to leukaemia.

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What is the most radioactive city in America?

A new book investigates the toxic legacy of Hanford, the Washington state facility that produced plutonium for nuclear weapons. The most polluted place in the United States — perhaps the world — is one most people don't even know. Hanford Nuclear Site sits in the flat lands of eastern Washington.

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What city is still radioactive today?

The Chernobyl Exclusion Zone in Ukraine remains one of the most radioactive areas of the world. On April 26, 1986, a meltdown of a reactor in the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant caused the world's worst nuclear disaster.

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Are there radioactive places in the US?

Hanford, Washington – USA

The plutonium plant in Hanford is now decommissioned, but (see half-life numbers above) it currently contains roughly two-thirds of our nation's highly radioactive waste – in both solid and liquid forms.

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How far did Hiroshima radiation go?

In Hiroshima the general limiting radius was about 8,000 feet; however, even at a distance of 26,000 feet from X in Hiroshima, some tiles were displaced.

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How long did it take for the Hiroshima bomb to hit the ground?

0916:02 (8:16:02 am in Hiroshima) After falling from the Enola Gay for 43 seconds, the Little Boy atomic bomb detonates 1,968 feet above Hiroshima, 550 feet (167.64 m) from the Aioi Bridge. Nuclear fission begins in 0.15 microseconds.

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What would happen if Chernobyl wasn't contained?

In the very unlikely scenario that all four reactors exploded simultaneously, it would resort to chaos. Not only in terms of the fallout but ecologically and politically – and radioactive would have completely reshaped life over central and Eastern Europe virtually overnight.

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Was Chernobyl worse than Fukushima?

The accident at Fukushima occurred after a series of tsunami waves struck the facility and disabled systems needed to cool the nuclear fuel. The accident at Chernobyl stemmed from a flawed reactor design and human error. It released about 10 times the radiation that was released after the Fukushima accident.

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Was 3 Mile Island as bad as Chernobyl?

Under the INES, Three Mile Island is classified as Level 5, an accident with wider consequences, whereas both Fukushima and Chernobyl are Level 7, major accidents.

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Why is Hiroshima less radioactive than Chernobyl?

The first was that the explosion at Chernobyl happened on the ground, whereas the explosion at Hiroshima happened high in the air above the city, which greatly reduced the radioactive levels. The second difference was the strength of the explosions.

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