Mary Slessor was born on 2 December 1848 in Gilcomston, Aberdeen, Scotland, to a poor working-class family, who could not afford proper education. She was the second of seven children of Robert and Mary Slessor. Her father, originally from Buchan, was a shoemaker by trade.
Mary Slessor stopped the twins' killings by sending out twins' missionaries to mission houses to take care of the rejected twins she adopted. She is famous for stopping twins' killing in Okoyong in Nigeria, where people believed twins were an evil curse.
Who saved the killing of twins? Scottish missionary Mary Slessor was the one that stopped the killing of twins in Nigeria. She learned how to speak and understand the native language, and that gained her total trust and acceptance of the natives.
Igbo society viewed twins as a bad omen sent by the “Gods.” They considered twins as supernatural beings that could bring devastation upon society. In Chinua Achebe's acclaimed novel, Things Fall Apart, I learn that the Earth goddess had decreed that twins “were an offence on the land and must be destroyed.
On 18 January 1855 (when Mary Slessor was 7 yrs old) King Duke Ephraim and some other Efik Chiefs entered into a further Agreement with the British Consul Hutchinson to abolish the Murder of Twin Children in Old Calabar.
The quick answer to this question is that, in a twin pregnancy, it is the mother's genes that determine twins. First up, giving birth to identical twins is not genetic, but conceiving fraternal twins is. The mother may have the genetic trait of releasing two eggs in one menstrual cycle.
Identical twinning and family heredity
Identical twins happen when a single embryo splits in two soon after fertilisation. This is why identical twins have identical DNA. They came from the same fertilised egg. Since embryo splitting is a random spontaneous event that happens by chance, it doesn't run in families.
Killing of twins was a cultural practice among some ethnic groups in Nigeria, predominantly among the Efik people. Giving birth to twins was considered a bad omen that could bring devastation or calamity upon society. Twin babies were believed not to be humans, and were seen as evil.
Scottish missionary Mary Slessor was the one that stopped the killing of twins in Nigeria. She learned how to speak and understand the native language, and that gained her total trust and acceptance of the natives.
'The Land of Twins'
Just east of Benin, the westernmost regions of Nigeria have some of the highest twin rates in the world. Igbo-Ora, one such community, even has a sign proclaiming that it's "The Land of Twins," according to reports by AFP and the BBC.
In West Africa, the mythologizing of twinhood has created contrasting superstitions; for some cultures, like the Igbo, twins are regarded as bad omens, a disruption of the natural order. The Yoruba, however, see twins as a blessing, even going so far as to view them as supernatural beings.
Following the revelation that the boys were triplets, the parents sought more information from the Louise Wise adoption agency, which claimed that they had separated the boys because of the difficulty of placing triplets in a single household.
Twins are revered in some societies while they are seen as normal individuals in other societies (Smits and Monden, 2011) and some communities in Nigeria regarded twins as evil and were being killed until 19 th century when the practise was stopped by a Scottish missionary, Mary Slessor, (Achebe, 1994; Bastian, 2001) .
A pair of Mobile twins who are TikTok famous were arrested Thursday after they allegedly fired guns in a local park, wounding two people, including a teenage girl, police said.
The deal was for Beetroot to pay $5 million for the engine. At the end of the movie, the twins say the suitcase contained $4 million. However, the implication is that Vincent skimmed $1 million before he returned the money.
The oldest known evidence of twins are the remains of two boys recovered during the excavation of an Upper Paleolithic site in Krems-Wachtberg, Austria, in 2005 and dated to c. 31,000 years ago.
The name “Nigeria” was coined by the future Lady Lugard in an 1897 London Times article. With Lord Lugard's arbitrary conception of Nigeria in mind, one can begin to see the many and varied problems colonialism created in Nigeria, across West Africa, and around the world.
To form identical or monozygotic twins, one fertilised egg (ovum) splits and develops into two babies with exactly the same genetic information. To form fraternal or dizygotic twins, two eggs (ova) are fertilised by two sperm and produce two genetically unique children.
Colonial Nigeria was ruled by the British Empire from the mid-nineteenth century until 1960 when Nigeria achieved independence. British influence in the region began with the prohibition of slave trade to British subjects in 1807. Britain annexed Lagos in 1861 and established the Oil River Protectorate in 1884.
Convictions. In January 2014, Tasmiyah pleaded guilty to voluntary manslaughter and was sentenced to 30 years in prison. On February 7, 2014, one month after her twin, Jasmiyah pleaded guilty and is serving the same sentence. The twins are incarcerated at separate prisons within the Georgia Department of Corrections.
The firstborn of the twins is known as Taiwo while the second one is called Kehinde. In Yoruba culture the second born twin is considered the elder twin; Taiwo is sent out by Kehinde first to judge if the world is safe and beautiful.
While there are speculations that the births might be due to genetics, research has suggested that the multiple births could be related to the eating habits of the women in the region. Cassava is quite popular in the Yoruba diet as it can be eaten in many forms such as Amala, Garri, Fufu, etc.
According to The American Society for Reproductive Medicine, women who are fraternal twins have a 1 in 60 chance of having twins, and men who are fraternal twins have a 1 in 125 chance of fathering twins. It was previously believed that identical (monozygotic) twins were random — not genetic.
In rare cases, fraternal twins can be born from two different fathers in a phenomenon called heteropaternal superfecundation. Although uncommon, rare cases have been documented where a woman is pregnant by two different men at the same time.
There's no evidence to support this . However, it may appear to be the case in some families where the non-identical twin gene is passed down. Here's why. A dad who's one of a twin may inherit the gene, but it won't increase his chances of having twins too, because the gene only affects ovulation.