There are three main types of names used for pharmaceutical substances: the chemical name, the International Nonproprietary Name (INN) also known as the approved or generic name, and the proprietary or brand name.
Which Is the Most Profitable Pharmaceutical Drug Ever? Pharmaceutical Drug, LIPITOR created, marketed, and sold by PFIZER corporation is regarded to be the most profitable drug in the pharma field. While it enjoyed patent protection, the drug generated over $131 billion in sales.
Americans buy much more medicine per person than any other country. The number of prescriptions has swelled by two-thirds over the past decade to 3.5 billion yearly, according to IMS Health, a pharmaceutical consulting company. Americans devour even more nonprescription drugs, polling suggests.
Carfentanil: Carfentanil, a synthetic opioid, is a 100-fold stronger version of fentanyl. It has 5,000 times the potency of heroin and 10,000 times the potency of morphine. There has been an increase in the amount of carfentanil in narcotics, and this substance nearly invariably results in overdose and death.
It is the most commonly used medication for pain and fever in both the United States and Europe. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines. Paracetamol is available as a generic medication, with brand names including Tylenol and Panadol among others.
Actinium-225 (Ac-225): the rarest drug
This is long enough for it to be incorporated into a radiopharmaceutical, have time to circulate in the body, and collect in target areas, but short enough that it doesn't hang around in the body for months and decays to stable products without adverse consequences.
Abstract. Opium has been known for millennia to relieve pain and its use for surgical analgesia has been recorded for several centuries. The Sumerian clay tablet (about 2100 BC) is considered to be the world's oldest recorded list of medical prescriptions.
Thus, the correct answer is option (A), 'Opium'.
Penicillin (1942)
It is estimated that Penicillin has saved between 80 million and 200 million lives and without its discovery and implementation, 75% of people today would not be alive because their ancestors would have succumbed to infection.
Pablo Escobar Gaviria
He is considered the 'King of Cocaine' and is known as the lord of all drug lords. In 1989, Forbes magazine declared Escobar as the seventh-richest man in the world, with an estimated personal fortune of US$30 billion. In 1986, he attempted to enter Colombian politics.
The first modern, pharmaceutical medicine was invented in 1804 by Friedrich Sertürner, a German scientist. He extracted the main active chemical from opium in his laboratory and named it morphine, after the Greek god of sleep.
Taking more than five medications is called polypharmacy. The risk of harmful effects, drug interactions and hospitalizations increase when you take more medications.
Flanax - Uses, Side Effects, and More.
There are over 19,000 prescription drug products approved for marketing.
Metaxalone Tablets are available as an 800mg oval, convex, pink tablet with one side debossed “M” and the other side and scored on the other side debossed "58/59".
A globally recognized naming process makes an otherwise confusing name game more manageable. It helps the medical community easily learn and categorize newly approved medications and reduce prescribing errors by providing a unique, standard name that reflects each active ingredient in the drug.