This is called the EXPOSITION. It is the background information on the characters and setting explained at the beginning of the story. The EXPOSITION will often have information about events that happened before the story began. The EXPOSITION is often the very first part of the PLOT.
The plot of a book, film, or play is the series of events that unfolds from start to finish. The plot explains not just what happens but also the causality—how one event leads to another. In Poetics, Aristotle identified the basic form of a plot as containing three parts: a beginning, middle, and end.
The exposition, or beginning, of a plot sets the scene. It is the part of a story where the writer builds the world, sets the time frame, and introduces characters to help the reader understand when and where things are taking place. The rising action of a plot is where the story begins to develop.
The plot used in fictions can be differentiated into four types: linear, episodic, parallel, and flashback.
The 6 elements of a plot diagram or traditional story arc are: exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution.
These elements are character, plot, setting, theme, point of view, conflict, and tone. All seven elements work together to create a coherent story. When you're writing a story, these are the fundamental building blocks you should use. You can approach the seven elements in any order.
The parts of a plot are exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution.
The CLIMAX is the mountain peak. It is sometimes referred to as the “turning point” of the story, when the plot changes for better or for worse for the HERO. Often, the VILLAIN is defeated in the CLIMAX.
A setting is the time and place in which a story is told.
All stories have settings—even this one.
These include: a protagonist, an antagonist, setting, perspective, an objective, stakes, rising action, falling action, symbolism, language, theme, and verisimilitude.
The three-act structure is a model used in narrative fiction that divides a story into three parts (acts), often called the Setup, the Confrontation, and the Resolution.
In each plot there is an exposition, rising action, climax, falling action and resolution.
The three types of setting are: Backdrop Setting (vague and simple time and location), Temporal Setting (focus on the time of a setting), and Environmental Setting (focus on the place of a setting).
The term theme can be defined as the underlying meaning of a story. It is the message the writer is trying to convey through the story. Often the theme of a story is a broad message about life. The theme of a story is important because a story's theme is part of the reason why the author wrote the story.
The wind swirled around me and the world went black... At first, I couldn't understand why I had woken up - then I felt the icy fingers close around my wrist... Walking through the graveyard, Chloe couldn't shake the feeling that she was being watched... "Surprise!" They cried, leaping out from behind the door...
Start with the chase. A good hook might also be a question or a claim—anything that will elicit an emotional response from a reader. Think about it this way: a good opening sentence is the thing you don't think you can say, but you still want to say. Like, “This book will change your life.”
What is a story plot? Essentially, a story plot is what happens in the story. More specifically, the plot is the series of events that take place. It's the action of the story that drives the narrative forward.
In literature, tone is, simply put, the attitude that a character or narrator or author takes towards a given subject.