A thought disorder is a disturbance in cognition which affects language, thought and communication. Psychiatric and psychological glossaries in 2015 and 2017 identified thought disorders as encompassing poverty of ideas, neologisms, paralogia, word salad, and delusions - all disturbances of thought content and form.
Disorganised thinking and speech
Racing thoughts is when your thoughts go through your head very fast. It can involve them racing so fast that they feel out of control. Flight of ideas is where your thoughts move very quickly from idea to idea, making links and seeing meaning between things that other people don't.
Disorganized thinking and speech refer to thoughts and speech that are jumbled and/or do not make sense. For example, the person may switch from one topic to another or respond with an unrelated topic in conversation. The symptoms are severe enough to cause substantial problems with normal communication.
Some people with disordered thinking experience distractibility. 4 They may begin talking about one thing and then completely shift topics before completing their sentence. This is often due to nearby stimuli that interfere with the thought process. For example: "I moved to New York after college.
Circumstantial thinking: This type of disorganized thinking involves including a lot of unnecessary detail that is often indirect or even unrelated to the main point of the conversation. 6. Clanging: This involves using words based on their sounds rather than their meaning. This includes rhyming words or puns.
Also known as disorganized thinking, FTD results in disorganized speech and is recognized as a major feature of schizophrenia and other psychoses (including mood disorders, dementia, mania, and neurological diseases). Disorganized speech leads to an inference of disorganized thought.
Medications and therapy are both helpful tools for treating thought disorders. Doctors commonly prescribe antipsychotic medications to help with symptoms. They may also recommend cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) to treat thought disorders.
Positive symptoms are behaviors that appear in surplus in people with schizophrenia and are typically not found in otherwise healthy individuals. Positive symptoms, which include delusions, hallucinations, disorganized thoughts, and disorganized speech,1 can cause you or someone you love to lose touch with reality.
Disorganized Thinking
This positive symptom causes a series of disjointed thoughts, making it hard to follow or make sense of what a loved one with schizophrenia is trying to say.
There are many reasons for disorganization including perfectionism, lack of skills, our beliefs and indecision, as well as mental health and brain-related conditions. When we understand the reason, it can help increase our ability to become more organized (and stay that way!).
When a messy house becomes so cluttered that it is uninhabitable or unsafe, mental health issues could be the cause. An underlying mental illness such as Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), Dementia, Schizophrenia, Major depression, or substance abuse disorders could cause an extremely messy house.
Personality disorganization therefore means that the individual is out of adjustment with society who has failed to organize the chief goals of his life into an integrated whole so as to achieve unity of the self. Personality disorganization may take the milder or serious forms of mental disorder.
To test if someone is displaying disorganised thought processes determine if the responses to questions are tangential, rambling, incoherent or irrelevant. The person will find the questions difficult to answer, be evasive with responses, or lose the thread of the conversation.
Anxiety can also cause some unusual behaviors and thoughts. In fact, obsessive compulsive disorder is sometimes associated with "disturbing thoughts" that have some people worried that they may be going crazy.
A brain dump gets all the ideas out of the head by listing them on a single sheet of paper or writing each one on a Post-It note.
The mind of a person with ADHD is full of the minutiae of life (“Where are my keys?” “Where did I park the car?”), so there is little room left for new thoughts and memories. Something has to be discarded or forgotten to make room for new information. Often the information individuals with ADHD need is in their memory…
Intrusive thoughts are unwanted and repetitive thoughts that can be distressing or disturbing. They can take many forms, such as worries, doubts, or even violent or taboo images.
Effective therapies for thought disorder, as well as the disorders it may be diagnosed alongside, include cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), group therapy, supportive and reality-based therapy, and family therapy (if their family is involved in treatment).
Disorganized thoughts and behaviors are a symptom of schizophrenia. They can severely affect the daily life and relationships of a person with this condition. In the past, “disorganized schizophrenia” was seen as a subtype of schizophrenia, but this is no longer the case.
Known to disrupt an individual's thought process, some common thought disorders include schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder.
Intense, disorganized recollections are one of the core symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and considered to be the result of inadequate processing of trauma information.