A matriline is a line of descent from a female ancestor to a descendant (of either sex) in which the individuals in all intervening generations are mothers – in other words, a "mother line". In a matrilineal descent system, an individual is considered to belong to the same descent group as their mother.
If the children in your culture take their mother's last name, and not their father's, this is a matrilineal tradition. Definitions of matrilineal. adjective. based on or tracing descent through the female line.
Examples of Matrilineal Descent
Thus, Judaism uses a matrilineal descent system to trace cultural belonging. In the Ashanti society of Ghana, social status and property inheritance are passed down to women through a female line. This is an example of a matrilineal descent system.
In matrilineal kinship systems, lineage and inheritance are traced through a group's female members and children are part of their mother's kinship group. In contrast, in patrilineal systems, group membership is determined through men and children are part of their father's kinship group.
In a matrilineal society, the descent or the family name is through the mother's side, and is known as 'matrilineal descent'. This affiliates an individual with kin of both sexes, related to him or her through women only. Kapadia (1966) has mentioned that all children of a woman take the family name of their mother.
descent through mother (family name through mother), matrilocal residence system (husband lives in wife's residence), and inheritance of parental property by daughter. Any society where these characteristics exist is considered to be matrilineal.
matrilineal society, also called matriliny, group adhering to a kinship system in which ancestral descent is traced through maternal instead of paternal lines (the latter being termed patrilineage or patriliny).
The Minangkabau are the largest matrilineal society in the world, with property, family name and land passing down from mother to daughter, while religious and political affairs are the responsibility of men, although some women also play important roles in these areas.
In patrilineal societies, access to land is through a woman's husband or sons. In matrilineal societies, the family head is the maternal uncle, while husbands still exercise power over the use of land and its products.
Minangkabau society is the biggest matrilineal society in the world. It is found in the Minangkabau highlands of West Sumatra, Indonesia. Daughters inherit family properties and land from their mothers. In traditional Minangkabau families, descent is traced through the mother and her maternal ancestors.
Matrilineality is the tracing of kinship through the female line. It may also correlate with a social system in which each person is identified with their matriline – their mother's lineage – and which can involve the inheritance of property and/or titles.
Orthodox Judaism maintains that the law of matrilineal descent in Judaism dates at least to the time of the covenant at Sinai ( c. 1310 BCE). This law was first codified in writing in the Mishna ( c. 2nd century CE).
In matrilineal cultures, when daughters marry, their husbands become a part of the matrilineal group and live with the wife's family.
The Minangkabau people of West Sumatra, Indonesia, have a matriarchal society in which property and wealth are inherited through the female line. Women hold a high status in Minangkabau culture and are often the ones who make decisions regarding family and community affairs.
These chronicles also represent the first documented attitudes towards women in the country and they indicate that ancient Japan was a matrilineal society (Silva-Grondin, 2010). The Nihon Shoki sheds light on the birth of Shinto through the story of the sun goddess, Amaterasu Omikmai.
The term 'matriarchy' is often mixed up with the similar-sounding term 'matrilineal. ' However, the two have notable differences. As we discussed earlier, 'matriarchal' refers to a society that is governed or controlled by women, while the anthropological term 'matrilineal' only denotes lineage.
In patriarchal family, the father in the head of the family and in matriarchal family, the mother in the head of the family.
Matrilineal marriages wasn't historical but was first put in the game so that if you had either a female ruler and or heir you wasn't SOL (a non dynastic heir means Game Over). If you don't know anything about the topic it would be better to don't say anything insteed of spreading false informations.
"Matrilineal" means kinship is passed down through the maternal line. The Akans of Ghana, West Africa, are Matrilineal. Akans are the largest ethnic group in Ghana. They are made of the Akims, Asantes, Fantis, Akuapims, Kwahus, Denkyiras, Brongs, Akwamus, Krachis, etc.
The Chinese family system operates on the patrilineal principle, though which membership in family lines and corporations, along with all kinds of property, pass patrilineally, from father to son.
The Mosuo people are an ethnic group in southwest China. They are considered one of the most well-known matriarchal societies, although many scholars assert that they are rather matrilineal. As of 2016, the sole heirs in the family are still daughters.
We define matrilineal advantage as the situation in which the ties involving maternal grandparents and their grandchildren are closer and more intense than those involving paternal grandparents.
Matriarchy also helps in eliminating notions and stereotype that perceives women as weak. The other advantage of matriarchy is that it encourages women in leadership positions. The disadvantages of matriarchy are that most women are overwhelmed and handle leadership positions a man can.