Regionally, child trafficking is quite common in Africa, particularly West Africa, where nearly all human trafficking victims are children. Child trafficking is also very common in Asia's Mekong region, which includes Cambodia, parts of China, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam.
Thailand and India are in the top five countries with the highest rates of child prostitution. The 2014 Global Slavery Index (GSI) says that there are about 36 million victims of trafficking in the world, and nearly two-thirds of the people are from Asia. Pakistan, Indonesia, China, India, and Bangladesh are in the.
In 2021, the government referred 150 cases of suspected trafficking crimes for possible investigation, compared with 233 cases the previous year, which had included cases of exit trafficking, organ trafficking, harboring, and forced marriage.
Human trafficking and slavery is a global problem and exists in Australia. Victims of human trafficking and slavery can be of any age or gender.
Using this technique, it is estimated that the number of human trafficking and slavery victims in Australia in 2015–16 and 2016–17 was between 1,300 and 1,900. This means there are approximately four undetected victims for every victim detected.
Taiwan is ranked as one of the best countries in the latest U.S. Department's report for its efforts against human trafficking.
Children account for half of the victims of human trafficking. In fact, the average age that a young person becomes involved in sex trafficking is 12 years old. If the victim is a minor, no force, fraud, or coercion is necessary to prove trafficking.
Many Human Trafficking Victims Are Brought in Through Force or Coercion. In some cases, traffickers use force or coercion to recruit their victims. It may be a threat of force or actual physical violence that makes someone comply with their demands.
The government identified 230 trafficking victims in 2020, compared with approximately 868 victims identified in 2019, and 631 in 2018.
India, Libya and Myanmar were considered the world's most dangerous nations for women exploited by human traffickers in a global crime worth an estimated $150 billion a year.
Although labor trafficking remains the predominant form of human trafficking in Russia, sex trafficking also occurs. Traffickers exploit workers from Russia and other countries in Europe, Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the People's Republic of China (PRC), and the DPRK in forced labor in Russia.
Join Blue Campaign in raising awareness of human trafficking through social media this #WearBlueDay.
While boys and men are victims as well, most individuals identified as trafficked for both labor and commercial sex are women and girls. For every 10 victims detected globally, five are adult women and two are girls, according to a report released in 2021 by the United Nations Office on Drug and Crime (PDF, 18MB).
Every year 300,000 children are taken from all around the world and sold by human traffickers as slaves. 28% of the 17,000 people brought to the United States are children—about 13 children per day.
inequalities between countries, such as different education or employment opportunities. poverty. the effects of war. the demand for cheap or free labour or a workforce who can be easily controlled and forced into criminal activity.
Sexual exploitation and forced labour
The most common form of human trafficking detected by national authorities is trafficking for the purpose of sexual exploitation.
It occurs in every corner of the world, and thanks to the internet, the issue is no longer contained by physical boundaries. Trafficking of women into the United States for sexual exploitation first came to the nation's attention between 1860 and World War I. Human trafficking is a lucrative illicit business.
Human trafficking in Australia is illegal under Divisions 270 and 271 of the Criminal Code (Cth).
Prevalence. The 2023 Global Slavery Index estimates that on any given day in 2021, there were 41,000 individuals living in modern slavery in Australia. This equates to a prevalence of 1.6 people in modern slavery for every thousand people in the country.
Under the National Action Plan to Combat Modern Slavery 2020-2025, DFAT developed Australia's second International Engagement Strategy on Human Trafficking and Modern Slavery: Delivering in partnership. The Strategy (launched on 25 March 2022) sets out Australia's whole-of-government efforts to counter modern slavery.