Australia is full of mind-blowing landscapes and natural wonders that are perfect for outdoor adventures. The most famous, of course, is the Great Barrier Reef—but there are also dramatic mountain ranges, bubblegum pink lakes, and tropical islands filled with unique wildlife.
These are unmodified components of landscapes, such as mountains, rivers, wetlands, hill country, plains, coastlines, rocky outcrops or bluffs/cliffs.
The Great Barrier Reef is one of Australia's, and the world's, most iconic natural landmarks. The world's largest coral reef system is home to approximately a third of the world's protected marine life and is composed of over 2,900 individual reefs and can be seen from outer space.
If you compare the Australian continent to others in the world, it is relatively flat, low-lying and dry. It can be divided into four major landform regions: the Coastal Plains, the Eastern Highlands, the Central Lowlands and the Western Plateau.
Australia's Seven Natural Wonders are renowned to include:
The Daintree Rainforest, Queensland. K'gari (Fraser Island), Queensland. Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park, Northern Territory. Kakadu National Park, Northern Territory.
What are natural features? Natural features are part of the land, and many were in a place before people lived there. Plants, rocks, sand, soil, sea and streams are all natural. They are not made by people.
Earth's major systems are the geosphere, the hydrosphere, the atmosphere, and the biosphere. These systems interact in multiple ways.
Natural features means components and processes present in or produced by nature, including but not limited to soil types, geology, slopes, vegetation, surface water, drainage patterns, aquifers, recharge areas, climate, floodplains, aquatic life, and wildlife.
As one of the seven natural wonders of the world, the Great Barrier Reef is arguably Australia's most impressive natural achievement.
What Australia is well known for? Australia is globally famous for its natural wonders, wide-open spaces, beaches, deserts, "The Bush", and "The Outback". Australia is one of the world's most highly urbanised countries; it's well known for its attractive mega cities such as Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, and Perth.
Australia's landscapes are incredibly diverse. They include a wide variety of habitats for its wildlife, including tropical rainforests, deserts, rivers, mountain ranges and marine environments for you to explore.
The same forces also result in devasting natural disasters that affect us socially, politically, and economically. There are five major landforms that make up the Earth's surface: mountains, plateaus, plains, shields, and valleys. Locate each of these examples on the map below.
In 1901, Australia became a nation, forming the Commonwealth of Australia. One year later, Australia became one of the first countries in the world to give women the right to vote. In 1945, Australia became a founding member of the United Nations.
Currently, Uluru is a popular destination in Australia that receives around 400 000 tourists per year, number that was increased since this natural wonder was listed as part of the UNESCO World Heritage.
The geography of the continent is extremely diverse, ranging from the snow-capped mountains of the Australian Alps and Tasmania to large deserts, tropical and temperate forests, grasslands, heathlands and woodlands.
Australia is the largest country by area in Oceania and the world's sixth-largest country. Australia is the oldest, flattest, and driest inhabited continent, with the least fertile soils.
On the Indian Ocean coast at the most westerly point of Australia, Shark Bay's waters, islands and peninsulas covering a large area of some 2.2 million hectares (of which about 70% are marine waters) have a number of exceptional natural features, including one of the largest and most diverse seagrass beds in the world.