Subject to changing and unpredictable emotional states; moody, capricious.
A moody person's emotions change unpredictably and often. Someone with erratic moods is moody — you could also call them temperamental or changeable.
If you describe someone as moody, you mean that their feelings and behavior change frequently, and in particular that they often become depressed or angry without any warning.
temperament, in psychology, an aspect of personality concerned with emotional dispositions and reactions and their speed and intensity; the term often is used to refer to the prevailing mood or mood pattern of a person.
We should recognize they are a normal, and even a useful and adaptive part of being human, helping us cope with many everyday situations and challenges. In earlier historical times, short spells of feeling sad or moody (known as mild dysphoria) have always been accepted as a normal part of everyday life.
Many factors can cause or contribute to irritability, including life stress, a lack of sleep, low blood sugar levels, and hormonal changes. Extreme irritability, or feeling irritable for an extended period, can sometimes indicate an underlying condition, such as an infection or diabetes.
Temperament refers to personality traits that determine how someone reacts to the world. Are they quiet or rambunctious? Easygoing or apprehensive? The traits of temperament are mostly innate traits that we are born with, although they can be influenced by an individual's family, culture or their experiences.
The four temperaments described individuals as sanguine (optimistic, social, and associated with the element of air), melancholic (analytical, quiet, earth), choleric (short-tempered, irritable, fire), and phlegmatic (relaxed, peaceful, water) (Buckingham, 2002).
There are three general types of temperaments: easy-going, slow-to- warm, and active. Easy-going children are generally happy and active from birth and adjust easily to new situations and environments.
Example Sentences
I don't know why I get so moody sometimes. She's a moody woman—she can be happy one minute and angry the next. The room's moody lighting suggested mystery and romance.
Lots of people are what many consider “moody,” meaning their moods change frequently. It's important to understand that simply being moody does not mean that someone has bipolar disorder. People of all ages who have bipolar disorder have mood changes that are drastic.
Sometimes you can put an end to moodiness by letting them know that you're onto their game. This can be as simple as asking, “I've noticed you're irritable a lot. Why is that?” The last thing a moody person wants is for their moodiness to become a topic in itself. They want to use it as a tool.
Words used to describe someone who is easily annoyed or difficult to please. bad-tempered. irritable. moody.
1(usually disapproving) having a tendency to become angry, excited, or upset easily, and to behave in an unreasonable way You never know what to expect with her.
Temperament refers to biologically based, consistent, enduring, patterns of normative behavior. Mental illness, on the other hand, refers to consistent, enduring, dysfunctional or pathological patterns of behavior.
The temperaments are determined by the balance of these emotions. For example, the choleric temperament is more prone to anger than the other temperaments.
A phlegmatic is the most stable temperament. They are calm, easy-going, and they don't have emotional outbursts, exaggerated feelings, unforgiveness, or bitterness. A phlegmatic personality tends to be quiet and peaceful and they are sympathetic and care about the emotions of others.
Sanguine
The most common temperament style, it can be found in men and women equally. Sanguine are usually people-oriented, outgoing, extroverted, talkative, and social.
Temperament describes individual styles or the “how” of behavior. These personal characteristics can be seen when children are playing with friends, doing their math assignment, or watching television. We all recognize children who are always on the go, as compared to others who move at a slow and deliberate pace.
These five primary personality traits are extraversion (also often spelled extroversion), agreeableness, openness, conscientiousness, and neuroticism.
It feels shifty, evanescent, transitory—no more enduring than a bank of fog. Upbeat people can descend into a sad mood and cranky ones can experience a joyous one, but in both cases it will pass, leaving no more trace than that fog in the morning sun.
Depression Symptoms Can Include Anger, And That's Often Misunderstood : Shots - Health News Physicians have been taught to look for signs of hopelessness, sadness and lack of motivation to help them diagnose depression. But anger as a depression symptom is less often noticed or addressed.