Persian is a language with an extremely rich history, literature and cultural tradition. Besides its huge impact on modern literature, Persian has its own prominent place in poetry. Khayyam, Sa'di and Hafiz are only a few of the major figures of this big family.
Persian is a very poetic, soft and song-like language and has been described as one of the most beautiful languages of the world.
Persian is an important language of the Middle East and Central Asia. With over 100 million native speakers in Iran, Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and Bahrain, Persian is ranked among the world's 20 most widely spoken first languages. In addition, over 50 million people speak it as their second language.
Iranian Persian (Persian, Western Persian, or Farsi) is spoken in Iran, and by minorities in Iraq and the Persian Gulf states. Eastern Persian (Dari Persian, Afghan Persian, or Dari) is spoken in Afghanistan. Tajiki (Tajik Persian) is spoken in Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. It is written in the Cyrillic script.
The transition from Middle Persian to New Persian took place sometime in the 8th to 9th centuries. The Persian language continues to evolve today, with over 110 million native speakers worldwide. Persian is the official language of Iran and spoken in Afghanistan (as Dari) and Tajikistan (as Tajik).
So, which name do linguists use themselves? Modern specialists in Iranian studies overall prefer “Persian” over “Farsi”.
Farsi is one of the oldest languages spoken on earth today, but that doesn't mean people can't understand it. In fact, Farsi speakers today are able to read and understand the Persian language of 1700 years ago with more ease than an English speaker might have reading an English text of even 500 years ago.
Reading Persian is actually easier than Arabic. Although the Persian and Arabic alphabets share many similar letters, not all the letters are pronounced exactly the same as in Arabic. For example ( ث , ص , س ) all sound different in Arabic. But in Persian they are all pronounced as the English “s” sound as in sand.
Persian language is not as hard as you think
So, you may wonder how hard it is. From the point of view of someone who doesn't know the Persian script, it can be intimidating at first. Yet, Persian is actually not a hard language to learn, at least for people speaking an Indo-European language.
Persian is a subgroup of West Iranian languages that include the closely related Persian languages of Dari and Tajik; the less closely related languages of Luri, Bakhtiari, and Kumzari; and the dialects of Fars Province.
Combine all that with the serious calligraphic skills needed to master writing the right-to-left Perso-Arabic script and Persian easily drops in as one of the hardest languages to learn for English speakers.
The Persian language was replaced by English as the official language for the government of India in 1835. The Persian language was the official language of the court under the Mughal Administration.
Some believe why Iranians so beautiful is because of their big, captivating, and usually dark eyes. The typical appearance of an Iranian includes thick black/brown hair that may be straight, wavy, or curly, pale to the tan body with olive tints, and, of course, huge, generally dark eyes.
Chatter. Persians are rather talkative, but they aren't loud so much as chatty. They often reply when spoken to, Their voices are usually quite cute and charismatic, and perhaps a bit squeaky.
One of the most common is the conflation of Middle Eastern ethnic groups. Many people continue to believe that “Persian” and “Arab” are interchangeable terms, when, in reality, they are labels for two distinct ethnicities. That is to say, Persians are not Arabs.
Persian is a language with a rich history and is also an important language today, both politically and culturally. It's one of the most spoken languages in the world with over 77 million speakers. Learning it not only opens doors to new people and regions, but it can also make learning other languages easier.
Persian has absolutely no grammatical gender. Not only for nouns (like French and German) but not even for pronouns (like English). So you never have to worry about learning word gender. In addition, nouns plural form is easy to make (with the addition of a simple suffix).
Persian is one of the oldest Indo-European languages in the world. It's soft-sounding, romantic and full of passion. For Iranians, poetry plays a significant part in their culture, and they study it as part of the curriculum from a young age at school.
Baba "father, grandfather, wise old man, sir"; is an honorific term, of Persian origin, used in several West Asian and South Asian cultures.
To say “hello,” you would use “salaam alaykum” (may peace be upon you) or simply “salaam” (peace). If you're leaving, you can part ways by saying “khoda hafez,” which means, “may God protect you.”
Khoshgelam. Literally, “my beautiful”, khoshgelam is a word you can say to your lady friend. Iranian moms also love calling their daughters khoshgelam . Variations on this are khoshgele (usually a man says this) or khoshgel khânum (something like “Miss beautiful”).
The ancient Persians were originally an ancient Iranian people who had migrated to the region of Persis (corresponding to the modern-day Iranian province of Fars) by the 9th century BCE.
The Sources of Jurisprudence. Iran, Azerbaijan, and Iraq today are predominantly followers of the Shi`ite branch of Islamic faith. In Afghanistan, Tajikistan, and Central Asia, where the Sunni branch of Islam dominates the religious Persian-language works reflect the Sunni school of Islamic thought.
The Adamic language, according to Jewish tradition (as recorded in the midrashim) and some Christians, is the language spoken by Adam (and possibly Eve) in the Garden of Eden.