A blocked ear's duration varies, often resolving in hours to days for simple causes like pressure changes or colds, but can last weeks with infections (ear, sinus) or chronic issues like Eustachian Tube Dysfunction (ETD), sometimes requiring medical treatment for persistent blockage. Minor issues clear quickly, while infections may linger until the body fights them off or treatment helps, with sinus issues potentially taking longer.
A few days is usually enough time for your body to get rid of any blockage. But the general rule of thumb is that if things persist for more than a week or so, it may be a wise idea to come in for a consultation. That sensation of feeling like your ears are blocked can also be an indication of hearing loss.
Earwax blockage that has no symptoms can sometimes clear on its own. But if you have signs and symptoms of earwax blockage, talk to your healthcare professional. Signs and symptoms may signal another condition.
If your ears are plugged, try swallowing, yawning or chewing sugar-free gum to open your eustachian tubes. If this doesn't work, take a deep breath and try to blow out of your nose gently while pinching your nostrils closed and keeping your mouth shut.
See a nurse at your GP surgery if:
Persistent blockage: if the feeling lasts a long time, or if you have pain, drainage, or hearing loss, it may be a more serious problem, like an ear infection. In this case, it's important to see a healthcare professional.
Ears can become clogged for various reasons, ranging from wax build-up to changes in pressure. Common causes include excess ear wax, sinus congestion, allergies, changes in altitude, water trapped in the ear canal, upper respiratory infections and Eustachian tube dysfunction.
Elevated Back Sleeping
Elevation is the key to draining the fluid and infection out of your ear. If you're a back sleeper, try adding an extra pillow behind your head or neck to elevate your affected ear — while taking care to maintain a comfortable and proper pillow position.
Common Signs of Earwax Impaction
One of the most common indicators of earwax impaction is a feeling of fullness or blockage in the ear. This sensation can vary, depending on the extent of the buildup. People often describe it as feeling like their ear is plugged or as if there is something stuck inside.
Q: How long does a blocked ear from COVID usually last? A: The duration of a blocked ear with COVID-19 varies depending on the individual and the severity of the infection. It can last a few hours or days, or it may persist for extended periods and require medical intervention.
Your ear canals can become blocked with a buildup of fluid (ear infection), earwax, dirt or other foreign materials. A blockage can change the pressure in your ear, causing tinnitus. Head or neck injuries. Head or neck trauma can affect the inner ear, hearing nerves or brain function linked to hearing.
Yes, deep earwax may eventually come out, but too much will mean you will likely need ear drops from a pharmacy to remove the wax at home. And if that doesn't work, then you will need to see a professional for microsuction. Don't suffer any longer than you have to — both solutions are quick and painless.
But sometimes it's not wax
These could be signs of a middle ear infection, fluid behind the eardrum, Eustachian tube dysfunction, or even early hearing loss. That's why it's so important to have your ears looked at properly.
Ear wax removal costs typically range from $70 to over $160, depending on the provider (audiologist, specialist), method (microsuction, manual), location, and if you have concessions or health insurance. Audiologists using microsuction often charge around $100-$110, while ENT specialists might cost $150-$300. Some places offer lower fees for pensioners or if no wax is found.
Do not try to remove earwax with cotton swabs, fingers, or other objects. This can make the blockage worse and damage the eardrum. If your doctor recommends that you try to remove earwax at home: Soften and loosen the earwax with warm mineral oil.
Sleeping on the Unaffected Ear
Many healthcare professionals recommend sleeping on the side opposite to the clogged ear, significantly when only one ear is affected. This approach can: Promote drainage: Keeping the affected ear elevated may encourage fluid to drain naturally.
Tilting your head to the side, gently pulling on your earlobe, or chewing can help drain trapped water. Why do my ears clog up during flights? Rapid changes in air pressure during air travel can affect your middle ear, especially during takeoff and landing.
Truth is, it is quite difficult to know for certain whether someone is starting to experience signs of hearing loss or earwax build-up. However, usually any feeling of aural fullness or a crackling sound may be indicative of earwax build up and not hearing loss.
Temporary muffled hearing in one ear may resolve on its own, depending on the root cause. However, medical attention may be necessary if you're living with a more severe condition, such as an ear infection or a ruptured eardrum.
Many people experience clogged ears at some point. Allergies, head colds, pregnancy, and changes in air pressure are common reasons it may feel like your ears are full. Typically, plugged ears settle after a few days. The best treatment for ear fullness will depend on the cause.
Ear infection. In an ear infection, narrow tubes that run from the middle ear to high in the back of the throat, also known as eustachian tubes, can become swollen and blocked. This can lead to mucus buildup in the middle ear. This mucus can become infected and cause ear infection symptoms.
Stress also contributes to the difficulty in managing tinnitus symptoms or might trigger an episode of tinnitus. For instance, pulsatile tinnitus can worsen with heightened blood pressure. Stress can also cause the ears to feel blocked or stuffed, contributing to a negative impact on hearing health.
Though impacted cerumen is annoying and inconvenient, it usually isn't dangerous. Still, you should call a healthcare provider if you notice impacted earwax symptoms like ear pain, dizziness or hearing loss. Some people produce more earwax than other people and may need routine treatments to remove it.
If you've noticed hearing loss or ear pain and aren't sure what's causing it, see your GP. Your GP can look inside your ears to see if your symptoms are due to a build-up of ear wax or something else. If you suddenly lose hearing in one or both ears, you should contact NHS 111 or your GP, urgently.
Specsavers' specialist diagnostic equipment is able to test for a variety of hearing loss, whether it is caused by a blockage of the ear, perforation, fluid behind the eardrum or nerve damage.