Real pearls can last a lifetime, even for generations, if cared for properly, but their organic nature makes them susceptible to damage from chemicals (perfume, hairspray, cleaners), heat, and dehydration, which can cause them to dull, peel, or crack; frequent wear is beneficial if kept clean, but they should be avoided in showers, gyms, and pools, and restrung periodically (yearly with frequent wear) to maintain their beauty and structural integrity, with saltwater pearls generally being more durable than freshwater ones.
Pearls can age because they are made of biological materials. They might lose their shine, peel, or break down over time. Pearl jewelry, on the other hand, can keep its beauty and shape for hundreds of years if it is stored and cared for properly. Wearing pearl jewelry is probably the best way to keep it in good shape.
Natural pearls—formed organically within oysters—are rare and can last a lifetime if cared for properly. Cultured pearls, which are farmed under controlled conditions, also boast impressive durability when maintained well.
Yes—real pearls can yellow over time as nacre, a porous bioceramic, slowly oxidizes and exchanges moisture and ions with its environment. These changes alter light refraction within nacre layers, warming the pearl's body color and softening its overtones.
Unlike other gemstones, they're made of layers of organic materials secreted by a mollusk or oyster to soothe an irritant. Their organic makeup makes them soft and subject to change over time, but with proper care, high-quality pearls can last a lifetime or longer.
The sad reality is that old, second-hand cultured pearls aren't worth a lot. There's no obvious place to sell them and you won't get much from a jeweller or by putting them on eBay. Our advice is to keep them as a memento or give them to someone who'll appreciate them.
Experts warn that moisture can seep into the pearls' porous nacre, weakening their structure, causing layers to swell or separate, and quickly dulling their natural luster. Even routine activities like showering or washing hands can expose pearls to minerals and proteins that may stain or damage their surface.
It was Jackie Kennedy who said 'pearls are always appropriate,' meaning that they suit all occasions and all outfits. Indeed pearls are still worn by many brides on their wedding days and feature in most jewellers' windows today.
Wondering how to clean pearls that have yellowed? Start by mixing distilled water with mild soap in a 1:10 ratio and soaking the pearls in this solution for 5-10 minutes. Use a soft, lint-free cloth to gently wipe them clean, and a soft-bristled toothbrush to reach any crevices.
The most expensive pearl colors are often deep, rich hues like Golden South Sea (especially 24k deep gold), rare Peacock Tahitian (dark green/blue/purple overtones), and intensely pink or pink-overtoned White South Sea pearls, with value heavily depending on rarity, luster, size, and lack of blemishes, rather than just the base color itself. While white and black are common, specific, saturated, and rare overtones within these categories command the highest prices.
Pearls should never be cleaned in an ultrasonic or steam cleaner. It's safe to use warm, soapy water for occasional, thorough cleaning. If the pearls are strung, be sure the string is completely dry before wearing. For routine care, it's best to wipe cultured pearls with a very soft, clean cloth after each wearing.
Matthew 13:45-46 The Message (MSG)
“Or, God's kingdom is like a jewel merchant on the hunt for exquisite pearls. Finding one that is flawless, he immediately sells everything and buys it.
Who Should Avoid Pearl? Pearl may not suit everyone. People with strong or negative Mars, Saturn, or Rahu in their horoscope should avoid wearing pearls. Pearl also doesn't go well with gemstones like Gomed (Hessonite), Lehsunia (Cat's Eye), or Neelam (Blue Sapphire).
Specifically, keep toothpaste away from your pearls and opals. The toothpaste will cause them to lose their color and shine.
“A woman needs ropes and ropes of pearls.” - Coco Chanel.
Diana's love for pearls started early in her life. While her school friends often wore diamond studs, the future princess usually chose pearls. At the age of 15, Lady Diana Spencer was first seen wearing a pair of simple pearl earrings; she wore them as a bridesmaid at her sister's wedding.
Christopher Anderson: These Few Precious Days: The Final Year of Jack with Jackie. Mirror: “As John F Kennedy lay dying Jackie whispered – I love you Jack, I love you”
In water, pearls do not float.
Most real pearls feel somewhat heavy for their size, while fakes (especially plastic pearls) will have a light, insubstantial feel.
Never bathe or swim in your pearls—water can weaken the silk or nylon cord. Remove your pearls before exercising or spending time in the sauna. The surface of a pearl is soft and easily scratched. Avoid wearing bristly fabrics, like Shetland wool, or clothing with sequins, beading and metallic thread.
Harvesting cultured pearls often kills the oyster, as many farms kill the animals after the first harvest for their meat and shell, though some try to recycle them for multiple harvests, while wild pearl harvesting kills thousands of oysters for just a few pearls. While some techniques allow oysters to survive and produce more pearls, especially with skilled intervention, the overall industry often involves stress, harm, and eventual death for most mollusks.