Different types of antibiotic have been used to cure the problem: one pill (22.7mg) per day of Baytril, 50-100 mg of clindamycin, doxycycline, lincomycen or doxycycline per day, or 250 mg of amoxicillin per day. Of course it is best to consult with a veterinarian first.
Bacteria, including staphylococcus spp. have been identified in some rare cases of bumblefoot, if the wound has not been noticed and treated before it becomes acute. Typically antibiotics, such as erythromycin or penicillin, are prescribed by the vet, if the infection is serious enough.
Antibacterial agents. Those usually considered include enrofloxacin (5mg/ kg po bid), marbofloxacin (2-5 mg/kg po uid), or potentiated sulphonamides (30mg/kg po uid). Pain relief. Meloxicam (1-2mg/kg po every 24 hours) and butorphanol (0.2-2mg/kg sc every 4 hours) have been used amongst others.
For any case of bumblefoot, be prepared to perform some minor surgical tasks or make a trip to your veterinarian to do so. The infection is inside the foot which requires a small cut or incision to be made in order to access the core of the infection.
Different types of antibiotic have been used to cure the problem: one pill (22.7mg) per day of Baytril, 50-100 mg of clindamycin, doxycycline, lincomycen or doxycycline per day, or 250 mg of amoxicillin per day.
Penicillin, enrofloxacin and sulfadimethoxine-ormetoprim (0.04-0.08% in feed) are effective in reducing mortality.
Depending on how bad the bumblefoot case was, the foot may never go back to 100% normal. But, the infection will be gone, and the chicken will be back to its regular routine in no time. As I mentioned earlier, if you keep an eye on your flock daily, you would notice any problems right away.
Causes of Bumblefoot
Normally, these injuries can heal with little to no intervention on the chicken keeper's part. But occasionally, bacteria can contaminate the wound, and a more severe infection sets in.
Bumble- foot is a chronic disease that if left untreated can result in a 50 percent mortality rate.
Amoxicillin should not be used in pets that are allergic to it or other penicillins, cephalosporins, or other beta-lactam antibiotics. Do not use in rabbits, guinea pigs, chinchillas, hamsters, or other small mammals.
Can bumblefoot heal itself? No, unfortunately, bumblefoot cannot heal itself. Even mild cases need to be treated. To prevent it from recurring, you will need to make changes to your guinea pig's hutch and bedding, as well as its diet and grooming regime.
Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, chloramphenicol, and enrofloxacin can be used in guinea pigs.
For ducks the recommended dosage is 17.4 mg amoxicillin (equivalent to 25 mg veterinary medicinal product) per kg body weight for 3 consecutive days.
“If it is foot rot, it should be treated with the appropriate antibiotic. LA-200® (oxytetracycline) has been our traditional treatment; it has the right spectrum for these bacteria.
Bumblefoot is a bacterial infection or abscess of the foot. It's caused by a cut or scrape to the chicken's foot that then becomes contaminated by different species of bacteria that are often ubiquitous in the surrounding environment, including Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus), E. coli, and Pseudomonas.
Bumblefoot normally starts out with a small hard black spot or raised rough patch on the bottom of the foot. In extreme cases all the toes and even the lower part of the leg can blow up like a balloon.
While bumblefoot begins on the surface, it can quickly spread to muscle and bone tissue, and if left untreated, the infection can lead to death. Most commonly, bumblefoot on chickens is caused by a staph infection.
Ulcers form on the soles of the feet with calluses forming around the edges of the lesions. Some pain and mild lameness are present.
“Rinse out the resulting hole with saline wound wash. Then, pack it with an antibacterial ointment, such as Neosporin,” she explains. “To keep the foot clean while it heals, fill in the hole with gauze packing, then wrap the foot in a gauze pad secured with first-aid tape or vet wrap.
You might have to treat an older duck with regular anti-inflammatory treatments or duck-approved NSAID pain relievers such as Meloxicam or Carprofen (never use a combination of NSAIDs). In more advanced cases, the addition of Gabapentin and/ or Tramadol can be beneficial.
Penicillin is mainly of benefit only for cases where birds are infected with Pasteurella spp. and some gram-positive organisms.
Vetericyn Plus is a 'must-have' to care for your bird's cuts, abrasions, pecking sores, or skin irritations. Then non-irritating, sting-free spray could save you from expensive, vet-prescribed antibiotics.