Sore gums can be a sign that you brush your teeth too hard. Other times, braces or dentures can irritate your gums. Hormone changes related to your period, pregnancy, or menopause can also led to swollen,painful gums. Gum pain can be a sign of a more serious problem like gum disease.
Gingivitis is a common and mild form of gum disease (periodontal disease) that causes irritation, redness and swelling (inflammation) of your gingiva, the part of your gum around the base of your teeth. It's important to take gingivitis seriously and treat it promptly.
If your gums feel like they're throbbing, it is likely you may be suffering from gum disease. The dental term for gum disease is periodontal disease. It can be confusing, though, because the early stages of gum disease are referred to as gingivitis.
Long-term stress is proven to weaken the immune system. This lowers your body's ability to fight infections. As a result, you have an increased risk of several dental issues, like bleeding and inflamed gums.
Painful gums are most commonly due to inflammation of the gums or gingiva. This condition is known as gingivitis. The most common cause of gingivitis is buildup of bacteria on the teeth and gums, which is called plaque.
Stress increases your risk of gingivitis and gum disease.
And when you're stressed, you release a hormone called cortisol, which can deplete your immune system and allow bacteria to thrive. These bacteria then wreak havoc on your gums, causing them to become inflamed.
Symptoms of gum disease can affect various areas of the mouth. Gums may be red, swollen, tender, or bleeding. The gums may pull away from the teeth making them appear longer. Loose or sensitive teeth.
Rinsing with salt water 2-3 times a day can be effective in battling a gum infection. Be careful to not rinse with salt water too often, as this can cause the salt to affect your tooth enamel. Other homemade mouthwash combinations can also be effective, such as lemongrass and oil, aloe vera, and tea tree oil.
If swelling in the gum is present along with severe pain and sensitivity to touch, you might have a tooth abscess. This means that the tissue and bone around the tooth has an infection, which can be a serious problem for your oral and overall health.
Typically sore gums will go away with time, but if additional symptoms do appear, then it may be best to consult with a dentist. Knowing what the best ways are to relieve the gums of discomfort can be extremely beneficial.
Even the healthiest of mouths sometimes experience sore gums. While this may seem like a minor discomfort, when gums feel sore, it's often because the gums are slowly detaching from the tooth. When this happens, food, bacteria, and plaque can all begin to gather in the loose pockets between the gum and tooth.
One of the primary symptoms is that gums will be red and swollen. They will also be tender to the touch. While gingivitis may result in some minor swelling or darkening of the color of the gums, an infection will result in even more swelling and deeper redness. Bleeding gums is another sign of infection.
It looks like a small red ball pushing out of the swollen gum. An abscess can occur with serious gum disease (periodontitis), which causes the gums to pull away from the teeth. This leaves deep pockets where bacteria can grow. If tartar builds up too much, or if food gets stuck in the pockets, pus forms.
Oral anxiety is the stress effects on oral health. Stress or anxiety can impact your oral health; when you are stressed, your immune system is compromised, and while the cause of canker sores is not proven, there is some correlation or higher likelihood between lowered immune and those nasty painful canker sores.
An abscess in the gum is called a periodontal abscess. Dental abscesses are often painful, but aren't always. In either case, they should be looked at by a dentist. It's important to get help as soon as possible, because abscesses don't go away on their own.
Bacterial buildup around the teeth is the most common cause of gingivitis. The main symptom of gingivitis is red, puffy gums that may bleed when a person brushes their teeth. Gingivitis often resolves with good oral hygiene, such as longer and more frequent brushing and regular flossing.
Gum disease: Gum disease, which people also refer to as periodontal disease, can also cause a throbbing tooth pain that comes and goes. Gum disease is a common problem and can also cause severe throbbing pains in the jawline.
In most cases, swelling in the gums should go away after 1 or 2 days. For example, if you have food stuck in your teeth, or have used a mouthwash that irritated your gums the swelling should not last long.
Inflamed gums can easily be treated to reverse early gum disease. After a professional cleaning and possibly a prescribed antibiotic, if necessary, the swollen gums will be normal inside of ten days.
The time it takes for sore gums to return to normal varies depending on the cause. For most cases, such as poor brushing technique or simple injury – the gums should take around 10 days to heal. However, your gums can start to feel better within a few days too – but fully healing over a week or so.
Signs and Symptoms
The early stages of periodontal disease may be pain-free and so patients may not be aware of any problems. Hence, it is recommended to have your dentist check for gum disease. It is also good to be aware of the following “red-flags”: Bleeding gums when brushing or flossing.
If you only notice swelling around one tooth, it could be something as simple as food stuck in your gums. Generally, this type of inflammation goes away once you brush and floss to remove the object. But in some cases, swelling around one tooth could mean you have a dental abscess.
Pain relievers such as acetaminophen (Tylenol) and ibuprofen (Advil) can help ease dental and oral discomfort. A person may see the best results when they combine over-the-counter (OTC) pain relievers with home remedies, such as gargling with a salt water solution.