What other condition is commonly associated with atrial fibrillation?

Atrial fibrillation is common in people with other heart conditions, such as:
  • high blood pressure (hypertension)
  • atherosclerosis.
  • heart valve disease.
  • congenital heart disease.
  • cardiomyopathy.
  • pericarditis.

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What is atrial fibrillation associated with?

Atrial fibrillation is the most common type of cardiac arrhythmia. It is the leading cardiac cause of stroke. Risk factors for atrial fibrillation include advanced age, high blood pressure, underlying heart and lung disease, congenital heart disease, and increased alcohol consumption.

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What is the most common complication associated with atrial fibrillation?

People with atrial fibrillation are at increased risk of having a stroke. In extreme cases, atrial fibrillation can also lead to heart failure.

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What other problems can AFib cause?

If you have atrial fibrillation (Afib), your heart has episodes when it beats irregularly. The condition can cause troubling symptoms and serious medical complications, including blood clots that can lead to stroke and heart failure. Afib is a type of arrhythmia, or abnormal heart rhythm.

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Which feature is most closely associated with atrial fibrillation?

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is strongly associated with the following risk factors:
  • Atrial ischemia.
  • Inflammation.
  • Noncardiovascular respiratory causes.
  • Alcohol and drug use.
  • Endocrine disorders.
  • Neurologic disorders.
  • Genetic factors.
  • Advancing age.

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The Mechanics of Atrial Fibrillation

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What is one of the primary concerns for a patient presenting with atrial fibrillation?

Atrial fibrillation carries a considerable risk for thromboembolism and stroke. The Framingham study has shown that during a follow up period of 30 years, patients with nonvalvular AF had a more than fivefold risk of stroke and the risk of stroke attributed to stroke increased with age.

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What should you not do if you have atrial fibrillation?

Avoid saturated fat, trans fat, and salt to help control your blood pressure and cholesterol levels. This will also protect your blood vessels. Limit caffeine. Watch how much soda, coffee, tea, energy drinks, and chocolate you have.

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What can untreated atrial fibrillation lead to?

During untreated atrial fibrillation, the electrical signals in the top chambers of the heart become chaotic, disorganized, and rapid – overriding the sinus node signals. The rapid, chaotic, and disorganized signals get transmitted to the ventricles causing them to contract in an irregular and often rapid pattern.

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Why does atrial fibrillation cause fatigue?

When your heart isn't pumping efficiently, it can't provide enough oxygenated blood to the rest of your body. This lack of blood supply can cause fatigue, even when you're resting or being only slightly active.

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Is atrial fibrillation considered heart disease?

Atrial fibrillation is a heart condition that causes an irregular and often abnormally fast heart rate.

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What is the most common cause of death in atrial fibrillation?

Having AFib puts people at an increased risk for stroke, which can be both deadly and costly. Medicare alone is estimated to pay . 7 billion per year to treat newly diagnosed atrial fibrillation patients. Stroke is the 5th leading cause of death in the U.S. and kills more than 129,000 people each year.

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What are the symptoms of AFib getting worse?

If you notice that your AFib episodes happen more often, last longer, or your medication doesn't help as much, your condition is probably getting worse. As AFib progresses, you might notice some signs. You might feel more weak, tired, lightheaded, and anxious about the condition.

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Can atrial fibrillation be caused by anxiety?

Feeling angry or stressed about work may make AFib. Having anxiety increases the risk of AFib.

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How serious is atrial fibrillation?

Atrial fibrillation is generally not life threatening, many people live normal healthy lives with this condition, but it can be uncomfortable and often needs treatment. This condition increases your risk by about four to five times of having a transient ischaemic attack (TIA) or stroke.

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Can atrial fibrillation make you feel unwell?

You can feel sick. You can feel sweaty, very dizzy and you can get chest pain, which is why sometimes it presents like it's a heart attack.

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What deficiency causes atrial fibrillation?

Atrial fibrillation is a common type of arrhythmia and is an important cause of stroke and heart failure. vitamin D is an emerging risk factor of AF, and is implicated in the pathophysiology of atrial fibrillation.

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What is the first drug of choice for atrial fibrillation?

A beta blocker, such as bisoprolol or atenolol, or a calcium channel blocker, such as verapamil or diltiazem, will be prescribed. The medicine you'll be offered will depend on what symptoms you're having and your general health. A medicine called digoxin may be offered if other drugs are not suitable.

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What are the warning signs of atrial fibrillation?

The most common symptom: a quivering or fluttering heartbeat
  • General fatigue.
  • A rapid and irregular heartbeat.
  • Fluttering or “thumping” in the chest.
  • Dizziness.
  • Shortness of breath and anxiety.
  • Weakness.
  • Faintness or confusion.
  • Fatigue when exercising.

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How can I calm my atrial fibrillation naturally?

At a minimum, these strategies may help you relax and cope with the episode until it stops.
  1. Engage in deep, mindful breathing. ...
  2. Get some exercise. ...
  3. Valsalva maneuver. ...
  4. Practice yoga. ...
  5. Put some cold water on your face. ...
  6. Contact a health professional.

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What is the average life expectancy with AFib?

The mean interval from initial diagnosis of atrial fibrillation to death was 25.2±9.5 years (range, 2.5 to 42.2 years).

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Is walking good for atrial fibrillation?

Walking is especially helpful for AFib patients as it is an easy, low-impact form of exercise. It is also a great way for inactive people to gradually increase their movement. Walking has a myriad of health benefits. This makes it a great activity for Afib patients, as well as people who just want to get healthy.

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What not to eat with atrial fibrillation?

Foods to avoid for AFib
  • Caffeine and energy drinks.
  • Alcohol. A 2014 study found that even moderate alcohol intake could be a risk factor for AFib. ...
  • Red meat.
  • Processed foods. Processed foods, such as ready meals or sausages, tend to have large quantities of salt and preservatives. ...
  • Sugary foods and drinks.
  • Salt.

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Should you rest with atrial fibrillation?

If you are in AF all the time (persistent AF), you can exercise as much as you want, as long as your heart rate is under control, you are stable on your treatment and are feeling well. If you're not feeling well because of your AF, ask your GP or specialist for exercise advice.

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Can emotional stress cause atrial fibrillation?

Psychological stress has been reported as a possible trigger of atrial fibrillation (AF).

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Is atrial fibrillation is Hereditary?

The incidence of the familial form of atrial fibrillation is unknown; however, recent studies suggest that up to 30 percent of all people who have atrial fibrillation without an identified cause have a history of the condition in their family.

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