Certain types of deductions have long been thought to be hot buttons for the IRS, especially auto, travel, and meal expenses. Casualty losses and bad debt deductions might also increase your audit chances. Businesses that show losses are more likely to be audited, especially if the losses are recurring.
Having a high income
Your audit risk increases substantially if you have a high income. For example, those making at least $1 million a year have a 2.5% chance of being audited vs. someone who earns $200,000 a year and has a 0.4% chance. This isn't to say you shouldn't aim to make a ton of money.
Who gets audited by the IRS the most? In terms of income levels, the IRS in recent years has audited taxpayers with incomes below $25,000 and above $500,000 at higher-than-average rates, according to government data.
While the odds of an audit have been low, the IRS may flag your return for several reasons, tax experts say. Some of the common audit red flags are excessive deductions or credits, unreported income, rounded numbers and more. However, the best protection is thorough records, including receipts and documentation.
Not reporting your full income – The ATO looks at your full income, which may include bank interest, dividends, trust distributions, and other sources. You need to account for all of your income on your tax return, not just your salary or wage. Fail to do so, and you could trigger an audit.
If your business income is lower than the benchmark range for your industry, you will have more chance of being targeted for an ATO audit. However, if it is lower and you have valid reasons why, then there should be nothing for you to worry about. You might need to focus on improving your business performance instead.
We receive data from a range of sources, including banks, financial institutions and other government agencies. We validate this data and match it against our own information to identify where people and businesses may not be reporting all their income.
Some red flags for an audit are round numbers, missing income, excessive deductions or credits, unreported income and refundable tax credits. The best defense is proper documentation and receipts, tax experts say.
Don't worry about dealing with the IRS in person
Most of the time, when the IRS starts a mail audit, the IRS will ask you to explain or verify something simple on your return, such as: Income you didn't report that the IRS knows about (like leaving off Form 1099 income)
The Bottom Line. The IRS will continue to use audits to increase collections, and the key to avoiding an audit is to be accurate, honest, and modest. Be sure your sums tally with any reported income, earned or unearned. Document your deductions and donations and keep your records for three years as required.
Selection for an audit does not always suggest there's a problem. The IRS uses several different methods: Random selection and computer screening - sometimes returns are selected based solely on a statistical formula. We compare your tax return against "norms" for similar returns.
If the IRS decides to audit, or “examine” a taxpayer's return, that taxpayer will receive written notification from the IRS. The IRS sends written notification to the taxpayer's or business's last known address of record. Alternatively, IRS correspondence may be sent to the taxpayer's tax preparer.
Although the IRS audits only a small percentage of filed returns, there is a chance the agency will audit your own. The myths about who or who does not get audited—and why—run the gamut.
High income
Audit rates of all income levels continue to drop. As you'd expect, the higher your income, the more likely you will get attention from the IRS as the IRS typically targets people making $500,000 or more at higher-than-average rates.
You (or your tax pro) will meet with the IRS agent at an IRS office. The IRS usually starts these audits within a year after you file the return, and wraps them up within three to six months.
According to audit data, the industries targeted most by auditors are Retail, Food Service, Manufacturing, Wholesale (/Distribution), and Construction.
Checking to see if you have received your refund does not trigger an audit. But there are many other factors that can lead the IRS to take a closer look at your return – such as math errors, failure to report income, or too many deductions claimed.
During an audit, the IRS will ask you for information and documents that explain your position on your tax return. It's important to provide the information just as the IRS requests it. If you have a licensed practitioner handling the audit, help your tax pro with the facts, and your tax pro will work with the IRS.
A tax audit doesn't automatically mean you're in trouble. While it's true that the IRS can audit people when they suspect they have done something wrong, that's often not the case. The IRS audits a portion of the taxpaying public every year. You can be selected purely as a matter of chance.
Two or four years from the date the assessment was given to you: two years for most individuals and small businesses. two years for most medium businesses (see note 2) four years for all other taxpayers (see note 3).
GREEN FLAGS are symptoms or indicators of fraud, white collar crime or something detrimental to the interest of the organization. To the contrary there are other signals which could also imply the existence of fraud but do not activate alarm bells.
We do this by selecting some tax returns, activity statements and other documents for checking. If we check your affairs it does not mean we think you are dishonest. Even if we find a discrepancy we accept that mistakes can be made. If the law allows us to, we take this into account when we consider any penalties.
ATO data is provided under table item 6 in table 1 in section 355-65 of Schedule 1 to the TAA. To detect Centrelink clients failing to declare assets, we match all beneficiaries against trust data from the tax return database. This identifies welfare beneficiaries who are also recipients of trust distributions.
In Australia, banks are required to report any cash transactions of $10,000 or more to the financial intelligence agency, AUSTRAC, as part of their obligations under the Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorism Financing Act 2006 (AML/CTF Act).