Just as crying is a fact of baby life, so, too, is baby gas. But when your infant has painful gas, especially if it's frequent, it can cause your baby to cry or become fussy—until it's passed; unlike colic, which causes crying and fussiness that lasts for hours across days and weeks.
Check if your baby has colic
All babies cry, but your baby may have colic if they cry more than 3 hours a day, 3 days a week for at least 1 week but are otherwise healthy. They may cry more often in the afternoon and evening. It may also be colic if, while they are crying: it's hard to soothe or settle your baby.
In addition to a milk allergy like Madilyn's, other conditions that might mimic colic include: GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease): Stomach acid can back up into your baby's esophagus, causing painful reflux.
Crying, fussing or sleeping issues can happen at any time of day or night. Often fussy babies will remain calm as long as they're being held, or attended too, while colicky babies are hard to console during their crying bouts.
Colic is similar to cluster feeding because it can come on suddenly and may seem at first like your baby is just hungry. The difference is that a baby with colic usually cannot be soothed by breastfeeding alone. Whereas a baby that is cluster feeding would normally be happy and content once he or she begins to eat.
Let your baby cry—for a little while. If walking, rocking, singing, massaging, and the like don't seem to make a difference, put the baby in the crib for 10 to 15 minutes and see if he or she quiets alone. Sometimes a baby needs a little time alone—and you may need it, too. Take a stress break.
Also, babies with colic may burp frequently or pass a significant amount of gas, but this is thought to be due to swallowing air while crying, and is not a cause of colic. The face may be flushed. The abdomen may be tense with legs drawn toward it. The hands may be clenched.
Colic is often defined by the “rule of three”: crying for more than three hours per day, for more than three days per week, and for longer than three weeks in an infant who is well-fed and otherwise healthy.
A common, albeit false, school of thought is that gas may be the cause of colic. Sure, it's true that a colicky baby can be gassy (usually from swallowing too much air as they cry), but that's not always the case. While infant gas and colic can coexist in your baby, they are two completely different conditions.
1 Breastfeeding is not a cause of colic, and babies who take infant formula get colic, too. Switching to formula may not help and may even make the situation worse.
Shift Positions
Parents tend to cradle a colicky baby face-up, but that may not help. Instead, hold their face down -- with your hand under their belly and their head on your forearm. The pressure on their tummy can help relieve uncomfortable gas.
Signs of a gassy baby include spitting up, crying, drawing legs up, and a reduced appetite. Usually, gas will pass; talk to your child's healthcare provider if the symptoms don't go away. Some babies have food allergies or sensitivities, lactose intolerance, or eat too quickly.
Colicky crying is louder, more high-pitched, and more urgent sounding than regular crying. Colicky babies can be very hard to calm down. Babies who have colic may show symptoms such as: Burping often or passing a lot of gas.
Conclusions. Infants with colic in the present study had a higher frequency of stooling than reported internationally in healthy infants.
What time of day is colic the worst? Typically, colicky babies cry most frequently from 6 pm to midnight (a period of time often referred to as “witching hour”). Parents often describe these cries as louder, more high-pitched, and more urgent than normal wails.
Colic usually starts when babies are about 3 weeks old. It gets worse when they are between 4 and 6 weeks old. Most of the time, colicky babies get better after they are 6 weeks old, and are completely fine by the time they are 12 weeks old.
A healthy baby may have colic if he or she cries or is fussy for several hours a day, for no obvious reason. Colicky babies often cry from 6 p.m. to midnight. Colicky crying is louder, more high-pitched, and more urgent sounding than regular crying. Colicky babies can be very hard to calm down.
“pedal' their legs back and forth in a bicycling motion gently, a few minutes at a time, until they pass gas. Hold them upright against your shoulder, making sure they head is elevated. Pat or rub their back gently for a few minutes at a time until they pass gas.
Although colic can strike at any time of day, most parents find that it affects their baby in the late afternoon or evening, and usually consistently happens at the same time of day. In fact, excessive crying at the same time of day for more than three hours at a time is a classic sign of colic in babies..
Infacol is often used by parents with colicky babies and it is a 'go to' colic product and many families recommend that Infacol helps colic. It is an anti foaming agent called simethicone. With claims that it reduces the surface tension of bubbles of trapped gas, it makes it easier to pass.
Food allergies or intolerances. Overfeeding, underfeeding or infrequent burping. Early form of childhood migraine. Family stress or anxiety.
Colic is when an otherwise healthy baby cries or fusses frequently for no clear reason. It's defined as crying for more than 3 hours a day at least 3 days per week for more than 3 weeks. Sometimes there's nothing you can do to relieve your baby's crying.
Infacol can gently help to bring up wind as its active ingredient – simeticone – helps the little trapped gas bubbles join into bigger bubbles which your baby can easily bring up as wind – helping to relieve the pain.