The average age to pay off a mortgage in Australia is shifting, generally falling between 50 and 66, but many homeowners, especially first-timers, are retiring with debt, with figures showing over half of 55-64-year-olds still paying mortgages. While older generations often cleared mortgages by 52, recent trends suggest the median age is now closer to 62, with more people needing longer to pay off loans due to rising prices, leading many into retirement with significant debt.
The average age to pay off a mortgage in Australia has risen significantly, with estimates placing it between 60 and 65, often extending into retirement, up from around 52 in the 1980s, due to higher house prices and later first-home purchases, with many Australians now facing debt into their 60s and even 70s, making debt-free retirement a challenge.
The trend towards older ages for first-time buyers means that many will be paying off their mortgages later in life, often not becoming mortgage-free until around 63 years and 8 months, based on an average mortgage term of 30 years.
"Shark Tank" investor Kevin O'Leary has said the ideal age to be debt-free is 45, especially if you want to retire by age 60. Being debt-free — including paying off your mortgage — by your mid-40s puts you on the early path toward success, O'Leary argued.
Data collected by NASDAQ suggests that while only 28% of homeowners below retirement age have paid off their homes, nearly 63% of those 65+ have done so. These statistics highlight Americans' importance in entering retirement with freedom from what is usually their highest monthly fixed cost.
The benefits of paying off your mortgage
The biggest reason to pay off your mortgage early is that often it will leave you better off in the long run. Standard financial advice is that if you have debts (such as mortgages), the best thing to do with your savings is pay off those debts.
By the age of 50 it is ideal to be debt-free, and your retirement savings should be enough to give you a comfortable life. Retiring with debt can be a stressful.
Peters explains that the biggest potential downside to an early mortgage payoff is what's called opportunity cost. “If you use extra cash to pay off your mortgage ahead of time, you may miss out on opportunities to invest that money and potentially earn a higher return, especially in a strong market,” he says.
While the possibility of job loss can trigger financial panic, Orman advises against rushing to drain your savings to pay off your mortgage early. Even if you have enough money saved to wipe out your mortgage, don't pull the emergency cord until absolutely necessary.
The "2% rule" for mortgage payoff has two main interpretations: either add 2% extra to your standard monthly payment, or, if refinancing, aim to lower your interest rate by at least 2 percentage points (e.g., from 7% to 5%) to significantly reduce interest and pay off the loan much faster. Both strategies accelerate principal reduction, saving years and thousands in interest by tackling high-interest periods early in the loan.
At what age should I pay my mortgage off? The majority of people aim to pay their mortgage off during their fifties so they can funnel extra money into their pension pot before retirement.
While exact real-time figures vary, recent analyses suggest hundreds of thousands of Australians hold over $1 million in superannuation, though it's a minority, with estimates from around 2021 pointing to over 400,000 people, a number that has grown significantly due to investment returns, though many still don't reach this milestone. About 2.5% of the population held >$1 million in super as of mid-2021 (around 417,000 people), with forecasts indicating a larger number, while projections suggest over 10% of women and 15% of men retiring by 2060 could reach this goal, and recent studies highlight that a large majority (around 94%) of retirees don't hit $1 million.
But the rise in debt levels has been far more severe among older adults. For households headed by those aged 65 to 74, average debt has more than quadrupled over the last three decades, climbing from about $10,000 in 1992 to around $45,000 in 2022.
Using this free income calculator, the approximate income you need to buy a $500,000 home, assuming you need a $400,000 loan, is $77,000 gross per year, excluding superannuation.
Paying off your mortgage early can be a smart financial move, potentially saving you thousands in interest over the life of the loan. Since the interest charged on debt is usually higher than the returns you'd earn on savings, using spare cash to reduce your mortgage balance can often make good sense.
Cons of paying your mortgage off early. It can keep you from saving or paying off other debt—Draining your bank accounts to pay off a mortgage can be very risky. Most experts recommend prioritizing a few other things before you tackle paying off a mortgage.
A highly controversial strategy, the 8% rule can be summed up as Ramsey recommending that retirees allocate 100% of their assets to equities. From there, these soon-to-be-retirees or retirees would then withdraw 8% per year of the portfolio's starting value, with each year's withdrawal adjusted based on inflation.
Since mortgages are tied to the value of your home, they often come with relatively low interest rates. If your interest rate is 4.5% or lower4, you may want to focus on investing. Alternatively, if you have a high interest rate, you'll want to make paying that off a priority.
How to pay off a loan early: 7 smart ways to save on interest
Ignoring the Impact on Your Long-Term Finances
An early payoff can feel appealing, but it may shift resources away from other priorities. Extra payments reduce your balance faster, yet they also use cash that could support other financial goals, such as retirement contributions, debt reduction and savings goals.
The biggest retirement mistake is often failing to plan adequately, which includes underestimating expenses (especially healthcare), ignoring inflation's impact on purchasing power, not starting savings early enough to benefit from compound interest, and leaving retirement savings in the wrong place (like not converting super to a tax-free pension), leading to running out of money or living a constrained lifestyle. A lack of a clear budget, not understanding investment options, and neglecting lifestyle/purpose planning also rank high.
Is it better to pay off debt or save? Ideally, you would do both. But if that isn't an option, consider the following: Interest rate: Credit card debt and high-interest loans can accumulate interest at rates that far exceed what you can earn on a savings account.
The 2-2-2 credit rule is a guideline lenders use to assess a borrower's creditworthiness, requiring two active revolving credit accounts, open for at least two years, with a history of on-time payments for those two consecutive years, often with a minimum limit of $2,000 per account, to show financial stability for larger loans like mortgages. It demonstrates you can handle multiple credit lines responsibly, not just have a good score, building lender confidence.