What are the symptoms of nerve damage?

Damage to these nerves is typically associated with muscle weakness, painful cramps and uncontrollable muscle twitching. Sensory nerves. Because these nerves relay information about touch, temperature and pain, you may experience a variety of symptoms. These include numbness or tingling in the hands or feet.

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What is the most common symptom of nerve damage?

The signs of nerve damage

Numbness or tingling in the hands and feet. Feeling like you're wearing a tight glove or sock. Muscle weakness, especially in your arms or legs. Regularly dropping objects that you're holding.

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What are the first signs of nerve damage?

8 Signs of Possible Nerve Damage
  • Numbness, tingling, burning. ...
  • Sweating too much or too little. ...
  • Difficulty moving a body part. ...
  • Clumsiness. ...
  • Brief, intense headaches. ...
  • Shooting pain down one leg. ...
  • Constantly running to the bathroom. ...
  • Injury due to dulled senses.

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What does nerve damage feel like?

Nerve pain (neuralgia) is a particular type of pain that often feels like a shooting, stabbing or burning sensation. It is caused by damage or injury either to the nerves that send messages to your brain to signal pain, or to the brain itself.

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Do damaged nerves ever heal?

Nerve cells can regenerate and grow back at a rate of about an inch a month, but recovery is typically incomplete and slow. This is a complete nerve injury, where the nerve sheath and underlying neurons are severed. If there is an open cut, a neurosurgeon can see the cut nerve ends at surgery and repair this.

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Checking Your Feet For Signs of Nerve Damage

15 related questions found

What happens if nerve damage goes untreated?

Nerve damage can become permanent

At first, neuropathy may cause occasional numbness and pain, but as it progresses, your symptoms may become more persistent. The pain may reach a high point before reaching a state of constant numbness. Once your nerves become too damaged, they can't send signals to your brain.

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Does an MRI show nerve damage?

An MRI may be able help identify structural lesions that may be pressing against the nerve so the problem can be corrected before permanent nerve damage occurs. Nerve damage can usually be diagnosed based on a neurological examination and can be correlated by MRI scan findings.

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How can I test myself for nerve damage?

The test involves lightly and briefly (1-2 seconds) touching the tips of the first, third and fifth toes of both feet with the index finger to detect a loss in sensation, and can be performed by patients and relatives alike in the comfort of their own home.

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What happens to your body when you have nerve damage?

Damage to these nerves is typically associated with muscle weakness, painful cramps and uncontrollable muscle twitching. Sensory nerves. Because these nerves relay information about touch, temperature and pain, you may experience a variety of symptoms. These include numbness or tingling in the hands or feet.

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When should I be worried about nerve damage?

Recommended. Autonomic nerve damage may produce the following symptoms: Inability to sense chest pain, such as angina or heart attack. Too much sweating (known as hyperhidrosis) or too little sweating (known as anhidrosis)

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Can nerve damage show up in blood test?

A blood test can detect conditions that may be causing peripheral neuropathy, such as diabetes, nutrient deficiencies, liver or kidney dysfunction, and abnormal immune system activity.

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How long before a nerve is permanently damaged?

If the motor endplate receives no nerve impulse for more than 18-24 months, it dies away and there is no longer any way that the muscle can be activated by the nerve. The muscle then whithers away. Thus surgical repair of motor nerves needs to happen within 12-18 months of the injury.

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What makes nerve pain worse?

Neuropathic pain is sometimes worse at night, disrupting sleep. It can be caused by pain receptors firing spontaneously without any known trigger, or by difficulties with signal processing in the spinal cord that may cause severe pain (allodynia) from a light touch that is normally painless.

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What is the number one cause of nerve damage?

One of the most common causes of neuropathy is diabetes. People with peripheral neuropathy usually describe the pain as stabbing, burning or tingling. Sometimes symptoms get better, especially if caused by a condition that can be treated. Medicines can reduce the pain of peripheral neuropathy.

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How do I know if my pain is nerve related?

Your arms, hands, legs or feet? Is your entire body suffering from a stabbing, throbbing or numbness that even the simple act of walking becomes like an everyday chore? If so, this pain you are feeling is known as neuropathy pain, which is nerve pain as the result of a lack of blood flow to the heart.

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Where is nerve damage most common?

The following are some of the more common peripheral nerve injuries.
  • Brachial plexus or “burner” neck/shoulder nerve injury. ...
  • Radial nerve injury. ...
  • Carpal tunnel syndrome. ...
  • Ulnar elbow entrapment or bicycler's neuropathy. ...
  • Ulnar wrist entrapment.

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How do you treat nerve damage?

For these mild nerve injuries, nonsurgical treatment options include medication, physical therapy or massage therapy. Peripheral nerve surgery can reconstruct or repair damaged nerves. You may need surgery to repair severely compressed nerves, cut nerves or nerves that are not healing on their own.

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What are the three stages of nerve damage?

Peripheral Nerve Injury Classification
  • First degree: A reversible local conduction block at the site of the injury. ...
  • Second degree: There is a loss of continuity of the axons (the “electrical wires”) within the nerve. ...
  • Third degree: There is damage to the axons and their supporting structures within the nerve.

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Which medicine is best for nerve pain?

The main medicines recommended for neuropathic pain include:
  • amitriptyline – also used for treatment of headaches and depression.
  • duloxetine – also used for treatment of bladder problems and depression.
  • pregabalin and gabapentin – also used to treat epilepsy, headaches or anxiety.

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Can doctors tell if you have nerve damage?

Electromyography (EMG) is used to record the electrical activity in muscle. It can identify abnormalities in the muscles or nerves resulting from peripheral neuropathy, nerve degeneration or damage to the protective covering (myelin sheath) that surrounds the nerves in your brain or spinal cord.

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How can a doctor tell if you have neuropathy?

A health care professional may order tests, including:
  1. Blood tests. These can detect low levels of vitamins, diabetes, signs of inflammation or metabolic issues that can cause peripheral neuropathy.
  2. Imaging tests. ...
  3. Nerve function tests. ...
  4. Other nerve function tests. ...
  5. Nerve biopsy. ...
  6. Skin biopsy.

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How do neurologists treat nerve pain?

Multimodal therapy (including medicines, physical therapy, psychological counseling and sometimes surgery) is usually required to treat neuropathic pain. Medicines commonly prescribed for neuropathic pain include anti-seizure drugs such as: Gabapentin (Neurontin®).

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Does tingling mean nerve damage?

Symptoms depend on which nerve is damaged, and whether the damage affects one nerve, several nerves, or the whole body. Tingling or burning in the arms and legs may be an early sign of nerve damage. These feelings often start in your toes and feet. You may have deep pain.

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Can a neurologist tell if you have nerve damage?

By measuring the electrical activity they are able to determine if there is nerve damage, the extent of the damage and potentially the cause of the damage. Frequently the neurologist will recommend common, noninvasive neurological evaluations such as electromyography (EMG) and nerve conduction velocity (NCV) testing.

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Does a CT scan show nerve damage?

Answer: Damaged nerves cannot be seen on a regular X-ray. They can be seen on CAT scan or MRI, and in fact, MRI is recommended for examining details of the spinal cord. For example, MRI can demonstrate tumors of the spinal cord and nerves that extend from the spinal cord called nerve roots.

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