Pasta (spaghetti, noodles) can make an excellent starter or main course, however be aware of what the sauces are made from. Creamy and cheesy sauces such as Carbonara tend to be high in fat, so try not to over-indulge in them.
You also need to watch out for sauces and toppings, especially tomato sauces. They may contain high levels of sodium, potassium, and added sugar. The safe route would be a homemade sauce made from fresh, kidney-friendly ingredients. Bear in mind that fresh tomatoes are a natural rich source of potassium though.
With all of the types of pasta available, there is certainly one available that can fit into your kidney friendly diet. If you need to follow a low potassium diet, finding a low potassium pasta may be easier than you think. Wheat pasta, shirataki pasta (pasta zero) and udon noodles are all great options to include.
If you have CKD Stage 3 then one of the most important things you can do is to eat a healthy balanced diet with a variety of fruit and veggies, including tomatoes! If you have not been advised that you need a low potassium diet, then there is absolutely no need for you to stop eating tomatoes.
Most people with early-stage CKD or a kidney transplant do not have to limit tomatoes because of potassium. If your laboratory results show higher levels of potassium, your doctor or kidney dietitian may talk with you about how much to eat.
Yes, these exotic mushrooms work as a superfood for the kidneys as they are loaded with minerals of B vitamins, copper, manganese, and selenium. Apart from that, these fiber and protein rich mushrooms make for a healthy alternative for kidney patients and people following a diet to improve renal health.
Some of the lowest potassium meats are clams, oysters, and tuna. Chicken and turkey aren't considered low potassium meats, but they are lower than other types of meats. Deli meats are not only high in potassium but can also be high in sodium and contain phosphorus additives.
The amount and type of cheese you can have will depend on your stage of kidney disease or the type of dialysis you receive. If you need to limit phosphorus, look for ingredients on the label that contain “phos”—this means additional phosphorus ingredients have been added. For CKD choose low-sodium cheese options.
As a general rule, Kyte says no more than one small portion a day of tomatoes is compatible with a renal diet. Limiting tomatoes to just 1 to 3 times a week may be a better choice for some people with renal disease.
Broccoli is a medium potassium food, low in sodium and phosphorus, and suitable for all the following kidney conditions and treatments: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Transplant. Hemodialysis (3 times/week)
For those on Dialysis, Spaghetti and Meatballs are often a "No-No" because of the high sodium and potassium concentration in canned tomato sauce. However, by using clever substitutes such as low-sodium tomato sauce those with End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) can enjoy this staple.
cereals. Pick those that do not contain dried fruit, nuts or chocolate. Good options include porridge, cornflakes, Rice Krispies, Weetabix, shredded wheat, Special K and Cheerios.
Most people with chronic kidney disease need between 60-70 grams of protein a day, which is the amount in about 7 ounces of meat or 10 large eggs.
Onions. Onions are another perfect addition to a recipe for those looking to skip the salt. Onions and garlic used together and cooked in olive oil gives you the best kind of kidney-friendly flavor. They are each high in Vitamin C and B, and will bring great benefits your digestive system as well.
Suitable bread types
White or brown pan loaf, baguettes, pitta bread, ciabatta, chapattis, white or granary bread rolls are all suitable. Your dietitian will decide if you can eat wholemeal bread based on your blood levels. Sourdough bread is not a suitable bread as it is high in phosphate.
High in vitamin C, folate and fiber, cauliflower helps your body fight off toxins. Raw, steamed, or in soups, this superfood tastes delicious. Steam and mash for a kidney friendly alternative to mashed potatoes.
3) Butter: Skimp on the spread! Butter is made from animal fat and contains cholesterol, calories and high levels of saturated fat. Margarine is made from vegetable oil and is higher in the "good" fats, but may not be a better choice because it often contains trans fats. When possible, use canola or olive oil instead.
Limit protein in all stages of kidney disease. Limit the portion sizes of protein you eat to limit the amount of work your kidneys have to do. Foods that are high in protein are meat, poultry (chicken and turkey), fish, eggs, and dairy (milk, cheese, yogurt).