Some liver and kidney disorders and some urinary tract infections can turn urine dark brown. So can bleeding inside the body called a hemorrhage. A group of illnesses that mainly affect the skin or the nervous system, called porphyria, also can cause brown urine.
Because people tend to sleep for several hours without having a drink, their urine is normally darker when urinating first thing in the morning. Darker urine during the day or evening may be one of the signs that someone is dehydrated meaning they are not drinking enough fluids.
Brown. Brown urine, similar in color to tea, happens when muscle tissue breaks down after an injury, as well as after drinking too much alcohol or taking illegal drugs.
Cloudiness is sometimes due to blood in the urine. Blood can stain the yellow urine red, pink, or brown. Blood in your urine could mean you have a UTI, kidney stones, or an enlarged prostate. Rarely, it can be a sign of cancer in your urinary tract.
Light-brown or tea-colored urine can be a sign of kidney disease/failure or muscle breakdown.
Dark yellow urine is a sign that you are dehydrated and that you must drink more fluids to prevent dehydration. Your fluid intake goal is to make your urine no darker than the colour of # 3 on the chart. The darker colours (4-8) are signs of dehydration and may cause you to become ill.
Dark brown urine occurs in kidney failure due to the buildup of waste products in urine or urinating less often and in smaller amounts than usual. Foaming or fizzing urine may also be a sign of kidney failure, though foam is not a color and usually occurs due to increased protein in urine or kidney disease.
Urine that is dark orange, amber, cola-coloured or brown can be a sign of liver disease. The colour is due to too much bilirubin building up because the liver isn't breaking it down normally.
Brown urine, especially along with yellow skin or eyes, can also be a sign of many other liver problems. If you have these symptoms, see your doctor.
Cloudy or milky urine is a sign of a urinary tract infection, which may also cause a bad smell. Milky urine may also be caused by bacteria, crystals, fat, white or red blood cells, or mucus in the urine.
Blood in the urine can look pink, red or cola-colored. Red blood cells cause the urine to change color. It takes only a small amount of blood to turn urine red. The bleeding often isn't painful.
Make sure to see a doctor if your urine contains blood or is dark. Blood in the urine warrants further investigation as it could be a sign of a urinary tract infection, kidney stones or urinary tract cancer. Dark or orange urine may signal a liver problem.
Darker or brown urine is a symptom of dehydration. In fact, dehydration is the most common reason for dark urine to occur, but it is usually easy to treat. Treating dehydration involves replacing the lost fluids and electrolytes, which people can usually do at home. In mild cases, this will involve drinking water.
Another common symptom of kidney stones is blood in the urine. This can make your urine discolored red, pink, or even brown. Note: it's possible to have blood cells in your urine without any visible color changes.
Cola- or tea-colored urine could indicate inflammation of the kidneys (glomerulonephritis). Orange hued urine can also indicate a problem with the liver or bile duct. Greenish or cloudy urine may be symptomatic of a urinary tract infection.
Liver disease, such as cirrhosis or hepatitis, can lead to dark urine. This occurs when there are abnormally high levels of bilirubin in the urine, which is a waste product that the liver typically breaks down. If you have brown urine due to liver disease, you'll likely have other symptoms from your condition.
The most optimal color for your urine is a pale yellow. If it is a darker yellow or orange, it can mean you are becoming dehydrated. An orange urine could indicate a serious liver condition. Darker brown can be caused by foods or medication.
Blood in your urine is the most common symptom of bladder cancer. The medical name for blood in your urine is haematuria and it's usually painless. You may notice streaks of blood in your urine or the blood may turn your urine brown.
Symptoms of stage 4 kidney disease
Urination changes (foamy; dark orange, brown, tea-colored or red if it contains blood; and urinating more or less than normal) Kidney pain felt in their back. Sleep problems due to muscle cramps or restless legs.
What causes dark urine? Dark urine can be a sign of dehydration, jaundice, infections, and other health conditions. Certain medications and foods such, as rhubarb or beets, can also change the color of urine. Urine consists of excess water and waste products that the kidneys filter from the blood.
Liver disorders such as acute viral hepatitis or liver cirrhosis can lead to a buildup of bilirubin that causes dark brown urine.
The symptoms of hepatitis A are fever, generalised aches and pains, nausea, lack of appetite and abdominal discomfort. Dark urine is usually the first specific sign of acute hepatitis A, followed a day or two later by jaundice (yellow skin and eyes) and pale coloured bowel motions.
Abnormal urine color is a known side effect of a number of drugs. Medications including rifampin, doxorubicin, and propofol can cause urine discoloration ranging from red or orange to blue-green. Dark brown or black urine has been associated with drugs such as nitrofurantoin, acetaminophen overdose, and metronidazole.