You may notice your milk seems thicker and creamier towards the end of a feed. This is because, as the feed progresses, the fat composition gradually increases due to the mechanics of milk moving through the breast. It's often referred to as hindmilk, while the first more 'watery' milk is known as foremilk.
Hospital-grade breast pump
It may be necessary to use a pump to remove thick milk from the ducts if milk blisters persist after using the remedies listed above. Use a hospital-grade pump, and gradually increase the pump strength until the hardened milk comes out.
Is watery breast milk good for your baby? In a word, yes. Both fatty milk and watery/less fatty milk are good for your baby, and it's important that your baby gets both. (Think about when you're eating a meal – most of the time, you want both substance to fill you up and a drink to stay hydrated.
“Fat globules” in milk are actually biofilm formation from bacteria, cholesterol/lipids in the milk, and general ductal debris (dead cells), usually in the setting of hyperlactation (oversupply) and dybiosis (imbalance of breastmilk microbiome).
A segment of the breast may appear red or red streaks may be present. Broken skin on the nipple may show obvious signs of infection. Blood, mucus, or pus is present in milk. Expressed milk appears to be lumpy, clumpy, gelatinous, or stringy (Your baby can still drink this milk, or you can strain the lumps out)
Colostrum: the first few days
Thick and sticky yellow milk. It's low in volume, and packed with quality! Colostrum's role is more immune related than nutritious. Colostrum provides antibodies, good bacteria, HMOs, and other protective cells.
"There is a wide range of normal when it comes to color for breast milk," says Hali Shields, a certified birth and postpartum doula, national board-certified health and wellness coach, and certified lactation education counselor. "Blueish, yellow, cream, orange are all normal and safe for baby."
If you consume more protein, it can help to increase your breast milk supply. This means more milk and more protein for your baby, which can then help to make your breast milk fattier. The best way to incorporate protein into your diet is through chicken, lean meats, fish, eggs, dairy, nuts, and seeds.
So even if you kept pumping or nursing around the clock, milk would still flow out as it's produced. This means that you do not need to wait a certain amount of time after nursing or pumping for your breast milk to replenish. When you're a lactating mother, it's always replenishing.
Your breasts may leak when they become so full of milk that they overflow. (Leaking is common in women who have an overabundant milk supply). Or you might leak when your letdown reflex – which releases the milk – kicks in.
Too much pumping can cause problems for nursing moms. Supply is a function of demand – the more milk that you remove, the more milk you may make. Therefore, a lot of extra pumping in addition to nursing could lead a nursing mom to have an oversupply.
Fat slows down the transit of milk through the baby's gut. If a baby takes a lot of milk that is relatively low in fat, it can rush through the gut faster than the milk sugar (lactose) can be digested. This leads to fermentation in the gut.
Breastmilk at night
For most mothers, breastmilk will gradually increase in fat content throughout the day. During the evening, young babies often cluster feed, taking in frequent feeds of this fattier milk, which tends to satisfy them enough to have their longest stretch of sleep.
By pumping before you breastfeed, you will remove some of the foremilk and your baby will get more of the high-calorie, high-fat hindmilk. However, if your breast milk supply is low, you should not pump before you breastfeed to try to give your baby more hindmilk.
If blood from inside your breasts leaks into your milk ducts, your breast milk may look brown, dark orange, or rust-colored. When breast milk looks like dirty water from an old rusty pipe, it's called rusty pipe syndrome.
Before using, it is necessary to check if breast milk has a fishy smell, has a scum, has a strange taste before giving it to the baby. Breast milk after thawing, if not used up, keep it in the refrigerator for up to 5 days.
Breast Milk Stages
Your baby is getting enough milk if they have one wet diaper on day one, two wet diapers on day two, and so on. In the first two weeks after a baby is born, breast milk progresses through three main stages: colostrum, transitional breast milk, and mature breast milk.
Aim to spend 15 to 20 minutes hooked up to the pump to net a good amount of breast milk (some women will need 30 minutes or more with the pump, especially in the early days). Pump until the milk starts slowing down and your breasts feel well-drained. Be sure to clean the breast flanges after every use.
How long should a baby nurse to get hindmilk? After about 10 to 15 minutes of breastfeeding, the milk flow slows and transitions to the sweet and creamy hindmilk, which contains vitamins A and E, and has more fat and calories than foremilk.
'Breastfed babies cannot becomes overweight' - Yes, they can. It is much rarer but happens. The longer you breastfeed the lower the risk.