The border was established between Afghanistan and China in an agreement between the British and the Russians in 1895 as part of the Great Game, although the Chinese and Afghans did not finally agree on the border until 1963. The Kingdom of Afghanistan and the People's Republic of China demarcated their border in 1963.
China welcomes Afghanistan's participation in Belt and Road cooperation and supports Afghanistan's integration into regional economic cooperation and connectivity that will transform Afghanistan from a “land-locked country” to a “land-linked country”.
Afghanistan shares a 92-kilometre long border with China through the narrow Wakhan corridor, extending from Badakhshan to Xinjiang.
China firmly supports Afghanistan in exploring its own modernization path based on its national conditions and independence, taking the future and destiny of the country into its own hands. China is willing to share with Afghanistan its experience in governance so as to achieve common development.
It also has a short border with Xinjiang, China, at the end of the long, narrow Vākhān (Wakhan Corridor), in the extreme northeast.
Wakhjir pass: At 4,923 m (16,152 ft), the only pass between Afghanistan and China is not an easy one.
Most of the undiscovered crude oil occurs in the Afghan-Tajik Basin and most of the undiscovered natural gas is located in the Amu Darya Basin. These two basins within Afghanistan encompass areas of approximately 515,000 square kilometers.
Our only vital national interest in Afghanistan remains today what it has always been: preventing a terrorist attack on American homeland. I've argued for many years that our mission should be narrowly focused on counterterrorism — not counterinsurgency or nation building.
In China, there are "a few thousand" Afghans residing there, including traders based in the international trade city of Yiwu.
China's strategic interests in Afghanistan are to forestall the country from becoming an arena of geopolitical competition; prevent Afghanistan from falling back into the orbit of the West; and promote stability to prevent the country from becoming a safe haven for extremist groups.
Chinese Embassy in Kabul runs an inclusive range of consular services to local, Chinese, and international citizens in Afghanistan.
In 2008, a Chinese company took a 30-year lease for Mes Aynak mines to extract nearly 11.08 million tonnes of copper. Now, more than halfway through their lease, the company is yet to develop the mines.
It has continued to maintain close ties with North America, the European Union, South Korea, Japan, Australia, India, Pakistan, China, Russia and the Greater Middle East (most specifically Turkey), as well as African nations.
The agreement with China's Xinjiang Central Asia Petroleum and Gas Co is the first major international energy extraction deal the Taliban has signed since taking control of Afghanistan in 2021.
With US Away, China Gets Friendly with Afghanistan's Taliban
Experts believe that China, like Afghanistan's other neighbors, is carefully engaging the Taliban regime without offering it formal diplomatic recognition.
Although Beijing has refrained from outright recognising the Taliban government so far, China has hosted ministers of the Afghan Taliban's caretaker government.
The largest numbers of Afghan immigrants in the United States are found in the Washington, DC- Arlington, VA-Alexandria, VA metro area (17,008), the Sacramento-Roseville-Arden-Arcade, CA metro area (11,697), and the San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA metro area (11,422).
Fremont, California, is home to the largest population of Afghan Americans followed by Northern Virginia and then Queens in New York City.
Chinese company offers $10 billion to the Taliban for access to lithium deposits. The Taliban's Ministry of Mine and Petroleum said on Thursday that a Chinese company, Gochin, has expressed willingness to invest $10 billion on Afghanistan's lithium deposits.
The war began after the Soviets, under the command of Leonid Brezhnev, launched an invasion of Afghanistan to support the local pro-Soviet government that had been installed during Operation Storm-333. Numerous sanctions and embargoes were imposed on the Soviet Union by the international community in response.
The insurgents mixed threats and lures with propaganda and psychological warfare as they took city after city — some with barely a shot fired — eventually capturing the capital Kabul.
Osama bin Laden was the main reason that US troops had originally been in Afghanistan. Now Obama announced that troop withdrawal would begin. Similar announcements from other nations soon followed. UK Prime Minister, David Cameron, said that all British combat missions would be finished by the end of 2014.
By 2050, the US expects to import more than 80 percent of its petroleum from this region and much of that oil would be extracted from beneath the deserts of Afghanistan and Pakistan. The struggle for control of this last great deposit of oil has been called “the Great Game.”
Afghanistan does sit atop huge deposits of copper, iron, marble, talc, coal, lithium, chromite, cobalt, gold, lapis lazuli, gemstones, and more—making Afghanistan one of the world's most resource-rich countries on paper.
Afghanistan is rich in resources like copper, gold, oil, natural gas, uranium, bauxite, coal, iron ore, rare earths, lithium, chromium, lead, zinc, gemstones, talc, sulphur, travertine, gypsum and marble.