If your pregnant belly feels tight and heavy, it's usually because your uterus is expanding to accommodate your growing baby. As your uterus grows, it eventually pushes up against your abdominal wall, giving your belly that tight-as-a-drum look and feel.
If you're in your second or third trimester of pregnancy and you notice that sometimes your pregnant belly gets very hard, feels tight, and even causes mild discomfort, you're probably experiencing Braxton-Hicks contractions.
Contractions (belly tightening) are the main sign of labor. They last from 30 to 60 seconds and might feel like period cramps at first.
If you're in a high-risk pregnancy, get in touch right away! If not, don't worry—chances are you're just feeling your belly getting bigger. But if the tightening is happening more than four times an hour, then definitely give your OB a call.
When is abdominal pain a worry in the third trimester? Pain and discomfort may be caused by your baby changing position, your womb getting bigger as your baby grows, or Braxton Hicks starting . If you get a severe pain just below your ribs, call your midwife or GP straight away (Kilpatrick 2020, NHS 2018d).
Know the signs
contractions or tightenings. a "show", when the plug of mucus from your cervix (entrance to your womb, or uterus) comes away. backache. an urge to go to the toilet, which is caused by your baby's head pressing on your bowel.
Pelvic pressure is a common sign during the later stages of labor. You may feel pressure in your rectum too. Moreno describes it as a feeling “similar to needing to have a bowel movement.” Get ready, because this means that baby's really on the way!
What causes stomach or abdominal tightness? Common causes include gas, overeating, indigestion, IBS, and pregnancy. Fluid retention can lead to bloating in people with PMS or ascites, which occurs with liver disease and other chronic health issues.
Fetal movement can also mimic a contraction.
If its a contraction, the uterus will feel hard all over and tight to your pressed fingertips. If the uterus feels hard in some places and soft in others, your babys movements are probably causing the sensation.
In most cases, a tight stomach doesn't require a visit to the doctor. However, you should seek immediate medical attention if the tightness is accompanied with severe nausea, weight loss or difficulty breathing.
Braxton Hicks contractions feel like the muscles across your belly are tightening. Braxton Hicks contractions are irregular, usually lasting for about 30 seconds — while they can be uncomfortable, they aren't usually painful. Braxton Hicks contractions don't mean that you're going into labour.
The standard way to describe a contraction goes like this: it differs from person to person, but in general, you feel an all-over tightening of your abdomen and pain or cramping that often begins in your lower back and radiates to the front.
Real contractions start at the top of the uterus and, in a coordinated fashion, move through the middle of the uterus to the lower segment. Braxton Hicks contractions feel like a tightening of the abdomen and tend to be focused in one area. They don't always travel through the whole uterus.
"There's an uncomfortable tightening in the stomach during labor, where the whole stomach feels hard," says Dr. du Treil. If your tummy hardens every time you're experiencing pain and then softens afterward, it's likely a contraction, not gas.
At 38 weeks pregnant, contractions may be a normal part of your day—or maybe you haven't noticed any yet. But know that if your 38 weeks pregnant belly starts tightening at regular intervals and doesn't stop, then you're likely in the early stages of labor.
Lie down and place a hand on your uterus. If your entire uterus is hard during the cramping, it's probably a contraction. If it's hard in one place and soft in others, those are likely not contractions—it may just be the baby moving around.
discomfort or a dull ache in your back or lower stomach. pressure in the pelvis. stomach becoming hard, then soft again. wave-like motion from the top of the uterus to the bottom.
If your pregnant belly feels tight and heavy, it's usually because your uterus is expanding to accommodate your growing baby. As your uterus grows, it eventually pushes up against your abdominal wall, giving your belly that tight-as-a-drum look and feel.
For up to a week before labour starts, you might notice that you're feeling a bit different. This is because changes are taking place in your body as it prepares for birth.
In the days before labour starts, you might notice some subtle signs. It can be hard to tell them apart from your normal pregnancy discomforts. You might notice a change in the discharge from your vagina or a few cramps in your abdomen. You may have a low, dull ache in your back that can come and go.
Early term: Your baby is born between 37 weeks, 0 days and 38 weeks, 6 days. Full term: Your baby is born between 39 weeks, 0 days and 40 weeks, 6 days. Late term: Your baby is born between 41 weeks, 0 days and 41 weeks, 6 days. Postterm: Your baby is born after 42 weeks, 0 days.