No religion forbid this practice. Directed organ donation to people of the same religion has been proposed only by some Orthodox Jews and some Islamic Ulemas/Muftis. Only some Muslim Ulemas/Muftis and some Asian religions may prefer living donation over cadaveric donation.
The Amish are reluctant however to donate their organs if transplant outcomes are uncertain. The offering of life to and for others reflects the Christian principle of interdependence within the human community.
Equally the Quran says that: 'If anyone saves a life, it is as if he saves the lives of all humankind'. Thus many Muslims understand from this verse that donating one's organs is a blessed act. In 1995, the Muslim Law (Sharia) Council UK issued a fatwa, religious edict, saying organ donation is permitted.
While there are variations in specific views, it is clear that most major religions of the world do in fact permit, allow and support transplantation and donation. Donation is viewed as an act of neighborly love and charity by these denominations.
Is organ donation permitted in Buddhism? Organ donation is giving an organ to help someone who needs a transplant. There are no injunctions in Buddhism for or against organ donation. The death process of an individual is viewed as a very important time that should be treated with the greatest care and respect.
No religion forbid this practice. Directed organ donation to people of the same religion has been proposed only by some Orthodox Jews and some Islamic Ulemas/Muftis. Only some Muslim Ulemas/Muftis and some Asian religions may prefer living donation over cadaveric donation.
There are no texts in Hinduism that prohibit organ donation. Donation in any form is encouraged and considered beneficial not just for the donor but also for his family. Perhaps the most pertinent quote comes from Bhagwad Gita comparing the clothes that one wears to the body laying emphasis on the immortality of soul.
“The Fiqh Council agrees with many individual scholars, national and international fatwa councils in considering organ donation and transplantation to be Islamically permissible in principle.”
Their position is that the sale of human organs violates the rules of the dignity and honor of the human being, and so it would be haram in that case.
Catholicism. Roman Catholics view organ and tissue donation as an act of charity and love, as reported in the Catholic publication Origins in 1994. Transplants are morally and ethically acceptable to the Vatican.
Is organ donation permitted in Judaism? Organ donation is giving an organ to help someone who needs a transplant. In principle Judaism sanctions and encourages organ donation in order to save lives (pikuach nefesh).
The study of Jewish law revealed that organ donation is permitted and, in fact, encouraged by all branches of modern Judaism.
Q: Does Hinduism support organ and tissue donation? A: There are no references to organ and tissue donation in Hindu scriptures. Hindu beliefs and principles support organ and tissue donation. The philosophy of Yajna, which promotes giving to others, is one of the highest principles of the Vedas.
Jehovah's Witnesses
The same is true regarding bone transplants. Jehovah's Witnesses are often assumed to be opposed to donation because of their belief against blood transfusion. However, this merely means that all blood must be removed from the organs and tissues before being transplanted.
Christians consider organ donation an act of love and a way of following Jesus' example. Christians believe in eternal life, and preparing for death should not be feared. Christians believe that nothing that happens to our body, before or after death, can impact on our relationship with God.
Muslims are always buried, never cremated. It is a religious requirement that the body be ritually washed and draped before burial, which should be as soon as possible after death. Those carrying out this duty should be immunised against hepatitis B and be aware of the hazards of AIDS.
1995 - Fatwa of The Muslim Law (Shariah) Council
The basic position of this fatwa was that organ transplantation is permissible, and brain-stem death is a proper definition of death.
The same legal maxim may be used with human–pig organs since organs blended with human and pig tissue are also forbidden in Islam. However, this treatment can benefit humans.
Can Muslims receive organs from non- Muslims? There are no restrictions in Islam to transplant organs from non-Muslims to Muslims. This is because human organs cannot be categorized as Islam or otherwise, because organs are tools used by humans to perform his religious duties and his means for living.
Seva can also be about donating your organ to another - Sikhism does not attach taboos to organ donation and transplantation and stresses that saving a human life is one of the noblest things you can do. Sikhs also believe that your body does not need all its organs at or after death.
While Hindu sacred texts do not specifically use those terms (heterosexual and homosexual), they do distinguish between procreative sexual acts (within marriage) and non-procreative sexual acts such as oral, etc. The latter are explicitly discouraged not for the common man but for brahmanas and priests.
Answer: The Church allows for donation of the body for medical research, so long as there is an appropriate committal of the body according to the Church's guidelines for burial after the research is completed.
The answer to the reader's question is, "Yes," one can give one's body to science, and the Church permits this. It is highly recommended that the bodies be interred in a Catholic cemetery, although there is freedom to choose another cemetery unless a specific ecclesiastical law forbids it.
FACT: All major religions in the U.S. support donation as a final act of compassion and generosity. In the United States, there are more than 100,000 people waiting for a lifesaving organ transplant. Giving the gift of life is a very personal decision, one factor that might affect your decision is your faith.
Body donors must be free of infectious diseases such as HIV, AIDs, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C or Creutzfeldt-Jacob disease. Donor's body weight must be less than 250 lbs. If there has been a violent death, suicide or vital organs have been removed for transplant purposes, the body will be not be accepted.