Listed are the most common signs and symptoms of PID: Abnormal vaginal discharge. Pain in the lower abdomen (often a mild ache) Pain in the upper right abdomen.
Most cases of PID are presumed to occur in 2 stages. The first stage is acquisition of a vaginal or cervical infection. This infection is often sexually transmitted and may be asymptomatic.
Pain in the lower abdomen is the most common symptom of pelvic inflammatory disease. 2 The pain can feel like dull pressure or a more intense cramping-type pain. In chronic PID, the pain might be mild but is present all the time.
Your doctor will diagnose PID based on your symptoms and an examination, as well as tests. When your doctor examines you, they'll look for tenderness in your pelvic region and an abnormal vaginal discharge. This will usually involve a gentle internal examination by the doctor or nurse.
Women with PID may present with a variety of clinical signs and symptoms that range from unnoticeable or subtle and mild to severe. PID can go unrecognized by women and their health care providers when the symptoms are mild.
Many women do not know they have PID because they do not have any signs or symptoms. When symptoms do happen, they can be mild or more serious. Signs and symptoms include: Pain in the lower abdomen (this is the most common symptom)
How long after infection do symptoms appear? PID symptoms can appear shortly after being diagnosed with an STD such as chlamydia or gonorrhea. It may take upwards of a year for most people to develop PID, but others can develop it earlier, depending on the severity of the infection.
Full recovery is possible in most cases of PID, particularly if caught early. A course of antibiotics should clear it up within 10 to 14 days. If damage is caused by scarring and abscesses, full healing may not be possible. If you do require surgery, it can take up to six weeks to heal, and you may have lasting damage.
PID can occur at any age in women who are sexually active. It is most common among young women. Those younger than age 25 years are more likely to develop PID.
Common symptoms of PID include: Fever. Pain or tenderness in the pelvis, lower belly, or lower back. Fluid from your vagina that has an unusual color, texture, or smell.
PID can be misdiagnosed as appendicitis, ectopic pregnancy, ruptured ovarian cysts or other problems.
The main cause of PID is through a sexually transmitted infection (STI) such as chlamydia, gonorrhoea or mycoplasma genitalium. These bacteria usually only infect the cervix, where they can be easily treated with antibiotics.
Sometimes PID can lead to long-term (chronic) pain around your pelvis and lower abdomen, which can be difficult to live with and lead to further problems, such as depression and difficulty sleeping (insomnia). If you develop chronic pelvic pain, you may be given painkillers to help control your symptoms.
If you do recognize any signs of pelvic inflammatory disease, seek medical attention as soon as possible. With PID, symptoms can come and go—even if the infection or inflammation continues to affect the body.
Antibiotics. Treatment with antibiotics needs to be started quickly, before the results of the swabs are available. PID is usually caused by a variety of different bacteria, even in cases where chlamydia, gonorrhoea or mycoplasma genitalium is identified.
A pelvic ultrasound is a helpful procedure for diagnosing PID. An ultrasound can view the pelvic area to see whether the fallopian tubes are enlarged or whether an abscess is present. In some cases, a laparoscopy may be necessary to confirm the diagnosis.
Symptoms of uterine infections commonly include pain in the lower abdomen or pelvis, fever (usually within 1 to 3 days after delivery), paleness, chills, a general feeling of illness or discomfort, and often headache and loss of appetite. The heart rate is often rapid.
If left untreated, PID can cause long-term scarring and blockage of the fallopian tubes. This may lead to infertility because the fertilised egg is unable to pass through the fallopian tube to the uterus (womb).
Computed tomography (CT) is usually reserved for evaluating the extent of PID within the abdominal cavity. In early PID the most common findings are cervicitis, salpingitis, oophoritis, thickened uterosacral ligaments, and fluid in the fallopian tubes and pelvis.
The only way to know for sure if you have PID is to see a doctor. They'll give you tests and talk to you about your symptoms and medical and sexual history.
There's no single test for diagnosing pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). It's diagnosed based on your symptoms and a gynaecological examination.
The most common symptom of PID is pain in the lower belly. The pain is often described as cramping or a dull and constant ache. It may be worse during sex, during bowel movements, or when you urinate.