The pronunciation of 'g' generally (but not always) depends on the letter that follows it. The general rule is this: if the letter after 'g' is 'e', 'i' or 'y', the pronunciation is a 'soft g' as in 'fringe'.
Usually, a c or g sound is hard or soft depending on the vowel that follows it. Here's the general rule: When c or g meets a, o, or u, its sound is hard. cap, cave, colt, comedy, curly, cuddle gas, gather, goblet, goddess, gum, gutter. When c or g meets e, i, or y, its sound is soft.
Some soft g words include gym, age, gentle, giant, germ, genius, bridge, huge, angel, and danger.
When g is in front of an i, y, or e, it is soft and says /j/. For example: giant, gypsy, and gem. When g is in front of any other letter, it says /g/. For example: go, gave, and gravel.
When the letter G is followed by a Y the sound is generally a soft G (J) - GYM or BIOLOGY. There are many words with a letter G followed by an I that use the hard and soft G sounds. For example, GIRL, BEGIN, GIANT and LOGIC use a hard G but GINGER and GIN use a soft G.
A hard "c" is pronounced "k"' as in call, correct, cup, cross, class, rescue, fact, public, panic, and ache.
The hard g sound makes the /g/ sound as in gum. The soft g sound makes the /j/ sound as in giant. C can make two sounds: /k/ or /s/. Similarly, the hard c sound is more common than the soft c sound.
Position the back of your tongue at the near the back of the roof of your mouth, on what is called the soft palate. When you allow voiced air to come through, it is stopped by your tongue and then released when you lower your tongue from the top of your mouth. This is the /g/ sound.
The sound of a hard ⟨g⟩ (which often precedes the non-front vowels ⟨a o u⟩ or a consonant) is usually the voiced velar plosive [ɡ] (as in gangrene or golf) while the sound of a soft ⟨g⟩ (typically before ⟨i⟩, ⟨e⟩, or ⟨y⟩) may be a fricative or affricate, depending on the language.
Some of the G words for kids are gate, gem, game, great, gobble, gun, gas, gap, give, gum, grapes, goose, geese, ghost, gym, green, grass, goat, guitar, gloves, general, generic, goat, glass, glacier, etc.
Gentle Cindy is a fun way to remember the soft G and soft C sounds. Use this anchor chart to help students remember that we spell the /j/ sound with a G when it is followed by an e, i, or y, and we spell the /s/ sound with a C when it is followed by an e, i, or y.
The "Ch" Pair a “c” with an “h” and — most of the time, at least — you have a cushy, soft sound, as in “cheese,” “chew,” or “teach.” The sound of the “ch” changes depending on the placement and the origin of the word. In English, when “ch” is at the beginning or end of a word, it's the soft pronunciation.
The letter “g” makes the /j/ sound when followed by an “e,” “i” or “y” in a word that is often derived from Greek or Latin (these languages do not use the “j” symbol to represent the /j/ sound). I like to refer to the “g” making the /j/ sound as being a part of the Stick Vowel Rule. Let us look at a few examples: gem.
The pronunciation of 'g' generally (but not always) depends on the letter that follows it. The general rule is this: if the letter after 'g' is 'e', 'i' or 'y', the pronunciation is a 'soft g' as in 'fringe'. Some examples of words with the soft 'g' are: general, giant, gymnastics, large, energy and change.
Some soft C words include cell, cereal, cinder, cycle, fancy, decimal, and pencil.
Gold is so soft, in fact, that one gram of it can be beaten into a sheet covering nearly a square metre.
g, seventh letter of the alphabet. The history of this letter began with the Latin alphabet. The Greek alphabet from which, through Etruscan, the Latin was derived, represented the voiced velar stop by its third letter gamma (Γ).
The sound /tʃ/ is a voiceless, alveo-palatal, affricate consonant. Press the middle of your tongue between your alveolar ridge and your soft palate. Quickly move your tongue downward while forcefully pushing air out. The air in your mouth should stop before it is released.
The hard G sound is also used when G appears in conjunction with some consonants. This is very similar to what happens in English in words like “grass”, “glee”, and “glove”, all of which have a hard G before a consonant.
It turns out there are 102 of them, which meant I could simply read them and split them into "hard" and "soft". Of those, 30 are "soft" and almost all of this are of foreign origin.