"Это" is an indeclinable word meaning "this is/are," used for introduction, while "этот" is a demonstrative adjective meaning "this/these" that changes form (этот/эта/это/эти) to agree with the gender and number of the noun it modifies, like "this man" (этот мужчина) or "this woman" (эта женщина). The core difference: "это" (this is) introduces something, while "этот" (this one) points to a specific noun, acting like "this" before a noun.
Здесь and тут are basically synonyms, they both express “here”. Тут is more informal and colloquial, while здесь can be used in formal speech. For example, Я тут живу.
These are different inflections of the word, according to the gender of the noun it modifies: «это» mofidies neuter nouns, «этот» — masculine nouns («эта» would be feminine). Consider using a better dictionary.
Тебе means "to you" or "for you". Ты and вы mean "you" as the subject of the sentence. Вы is the plural form, and also the formal form of "you".
People write 'z' as a '3' (or a cursive 'z' looks like a '3') due to shared origins with the Greek letter Zeta (Ζ) in both Latin and Cyrillic alphabets, creating similar fluid, looping shapes in handwriting, and sometimes to distinguish it from other letters like '2' or 'y', with some variations like the ezh (Ʒ) in Slavic languages looking identical to '3'.
In Russian, "paka" (пока) is an informal way to say "bye" or "bye-bye," often used with friends, family, or young people, similar to English casual farewells, and saying it twice ("paka paka") just makes it more informal and friendly, like "bye-bye". It's a shortened form of "poka," which literally means "while," but in farewells, it means "until [we meet]" or "bye".
The 7-Letter Russian Spelling Rule dictates that after the consonants г, к, х, ж, ч, ш, щ, you must write и (not ы) and у (not ю), even though the sounds might seem to call for the other vowel, due to these consonants being 'hard' or 'unpaired'. This rule ensures consistent spelling in endings, like using -и for plural nouns (книги - books) or -и in adjectives (русский - Russian), preventing common errors for learners.
The ze/hir, ze/zir pronoun sets come from the trans community as another gender-neutral pronoun set. It's up to each individual to decide which pronoun best fits them and their identities.
Kissing in greeting:
In Russia, kissing on the cheek when meeting or saying goodbye is quite common, but it depends on the level of closeness between people. Men, as a rule, do not kiss each other in greeting.
When a Russian gentleman really likes you, he'll go out of his way to ensure that you happen to be comfortable and happy. This may include running errands for everyone, or simply taking care of practicalities. He may also go out of his way to surprise you with gift ideas.
To say 1-8 in Russian, you say один (odin), два (dva), три (tri), четыре (chetyre), пять (pyat'), шесть (shest'), семь (sem'), восемь (vosem'), with pronunciations like "ah-DEEN," "DVAH," "TREE," "chye-TYRY," "PYAT," "SHYEST," "SYEM," and "VOH-syem," respectively.
Russian native here. Ты - is non-formal “you”. Вы - is formal. вы - (with small letter в) - is used when you address your speech to many people.
Answer. Также is mainly used in written formal speech. Тоже is common in everyday speech.
Russian has two different rolled-R sounds. One is a trilled rolled R, but the more common rolled-R sound is a lightly rolled R that you might use in the Russian word “ruble.”
7 is the country calling code assigned to Russia by the International Telecommunication Union. All of the country's telephone numbers are also designated by the Ministry of Digital Development, Communications and Mass Media of the Russian Federation.
The Russian alphabet has 33 letters, a set of Cyrillic characters consisting of 10 vowels (а, е, ё, и, о, у, ы, э, ю, я), 21 consonants (including й as a semivowel), and two silent signs (ь, ъ) that modify preceding consonants or following vowels, making it distinct from the Latin alphabet but sharing some familiar shapes and sounds.
This word means "brother" or "bro" in Russian slang. It's a friendly, informal term used between male friends or acquaintances. The term comes from the word брат (brat), meaning brother, with the added suffix for emphasis.
кака • (kaka) third-singular present, impf (perfective искака or се покака) (intransitive, childish) to poop, defecate.
"Shtoh" (шto) in Russian is the common pronunciation for the word что, which means "what," "which," "that," or "anything," depending on the context, and is one of the most frequent Russian words used in questions like "What happened?" (Что случилось? - Shtoh slooh-chee-lahs'?) or to mean "that" in complex sentences. While technically "chto," the "ch" often softens to an "sh" sound in everyday speech, making "shtoh" the more common way to say it, especially in quick speech.
Be (Б б; italics: Б б or Б б; italics: Б б) is a letter of the Cyrillic script. It commonly represents the voiced bilabial plosive /b/, like the English pronunciation of ⟨b⟩ in "ball".
The number of parentheses used may vary, with one ) usually standing for a slight smile and ))) for something either too amusing or sarcastic; one ( for a sad smile and two or more – for something too sad, supposedly.
Ezh (Ʒ ʒ; /ˈɛʒ/ EZH), also called the "tailed z", is a letter, notable for its use in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) to represent the voiced palato-alveolar fricative consonant.