What is stage 2 multiple sclerosis?

22 June 2022. Secondary progressive MS (SPMS) is a stage of MS which comes after relapsing remitting MS

relapsing remitting MS
Relapsing remitting MS is a type of MS where you have relapses (symptoms getting worse) followed by recovery (that's when it's “remitting”). Your disability doesn't get worse between relapses but after each relapse it can end up worse than before.
https://www.mssociety.org.uk › relapsing-remitting-ms
for many people. With this type of MS your disability gets steadily worse. You're no longer likely to have relapses, when your symptoms get worse but then get better.

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What are Stage 2 MS symptoms?

Symptoms
  • Fatigue.
  • Numbness or tingling.
  • Vision problems, such as double vision.
  • Spasticity or stiffness of the muscles.
  • Bowel and bladder problems, such as urgent need to urinate.
  • Problems with cognition, such as learning and memory or information processing.
  • Difficulty with walking and coordination.

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What are the four stages of MS?

What are the four stages of MS?
  • Clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) This is the first episode of symptoms caused by inflammation and damage to the myelin covering on nerves in the brain or spinal cord. ...
  • Relapsing-remitting MS (RRMS) ...
  • Secondary-progressive MS (SPMS) ...
  • Primary-progressive MS (PPMS)

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How long do you live with secondary progressive MS?

Most people with MS live into old age, although lifespan, on average, is about six years less than the general population.

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What are the 3 types of multiple sclerosis?

There are three main types of MS - relapsing, primary progressive and secondary progressive. MS affects everyone differently.

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Multiple sclerosis - causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, pathology

18 related questions found

What is the most serious form of MS?

“Fulminate MS” is a rapidly progressive disease course with severe relapses within five years after diagnosis; also known as “malignant MS” or “Marburg MS,” this form of very active MS may need to be treated more aggressively than other forms.

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Is multiple sclerosis a big deal?

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a potentially disabling disease of the brain and spinal cord (central nervous system). In MS , the immune system attacks the protective sheath (myelin) that covers nerve fibers and causes communication problems between your brain and the rest of your body.

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How long does it take for MS to disable you?

About 15% of patients will never necessitate assistance with ambulation, while 5-10% will do so within 5 years, and another 10% will do so in 15 years. Average patient will take about 28 years from the point of diagnosis to necessitate assistance while walking, and will be about 60 years of age.

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What is the average age of death for someone with MS?

The study found that people with MS lived to be 75.9 years old, on average, compared to 83.4 years old for those without. That 7.5-year difference is similar to what other researchers have found recently.

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Can you live a full normal life with MS?

You may have to adapt your daily life if you're diagnosed with multiple sclerosis (MS), but with the right care and support many people can lead long, active and healthy lives.

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Is MS always terminal?

MS itself is rarely fatal, but complications may arise from severe MS, such as chest or bladder infections, or swallowing difficulties. The average life expectancy for people with MS is around 5 to 10 years lower than average, and this gap appears to be getting smaller all the time.

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How fast does multiple sclerosis progress?

Most symptoms develop abruptly, within hours or days. These attacks or relapses of MS typically reach their peak within a few days at most and then resolve slowly over the next several days or weeks so that a typical relapse will be symptomatic for about eight weeks from onset to recovery. Resolution is often complete.

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How do people get multiple sclerosis?

Multiple sclerosis is caused by your immune system mistakenly attacking the brain and nerves. It's not clear why this happens but it may be a combination of genetic and environmental factors.

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What is the number 1 symptom of MS?

Numbness of the face, body, or extremities (arms and legs) is often the first symptom experienced by those eventually diagnosed as having MS.

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Does MS ever stop progressing?

MS is considered a progressive condition. This means that symptoms change over time, and it may progress to another type of MS. More advanced types of MS can become more difficult to manage. Getting started on treatments soon after diagnosis can lengthen the time between relapses.

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Do MS symptoms get worse with age?

As you get older, MS becomes more of a progressive disease. You might notice your MS symptoms start to get worse just as you reach menopause.

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What are the last stages of MS before death?

These common symptoms may develop or worsen during the final stages of MS:
  • Vision problems, including blurriness or blindness.
  • Muscle weakness.
  • Difficulty with coordination and balance.
  • Problems with walking and standing.
  • Feelings of numbness, prickling, or pain.
  • Partial or complete paralysis.
  • Difficulty speaking.

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Can you drive with MS?

One of the first questions many people have when they're diagnosed with MS is: “Will I still be able to drive?” The good news is that most people with MS continue to drive as normal.

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What causes death in MS patients?

Respiratory infection is a common cause of death; it contributed to 12.7% of all deaths, but this contribution increased to 22.5% for deaths attributed to MS. Increased levels of frailty and a diagnosis of chronic disease (such as MS) are associated with poorer outcomes in respiratory infection.

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How common is MS in Australia?

Over 25,600 people in Australia are living with multiple sclerosis, including 3,700 Queenslanders, and it affects each person differently. On average more than 10 Australians are diagnosed with MS every week.

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Does MS always end in paralysis?

Whether a person with MS becomes paralyzed may depend upon the severity of the MS and where the lesions, or damaged areas on the nerve fibers, are located.

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Where does MS usually start?

Here's where MS (typically) starts

Optic neuritis, or inflammation of the optic nerve, is usually the most common, Shoemaker says. You may experience eye pain, blurred vision and headache. It often occurs on one side and can eventually lead to partial or total vision loss.

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Are you born with multiple sclerosis?

MS is not an inherited disease, meaning it is not a disease that is passed down from generation to generation. However, in MS there is genetic risk that may be inherited. In the general population, the risk of developing MS is about 1 in 750 - 1000.

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At what age do people get MS?

Typically, people are diagnosed with multiple sclerosis (MS) between the ages of 20 and 40, but late-onset MS (LOMS) begins to affect people ages 50 and older. The disease's progression is usually faster in LOMS. If you have MS, you're among the more than 2.3 million people worldwide who share this diagnosis.

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Is MS treatable if caught early?

We know early treatment improves long-term health and wellbeing by slowing down the build up of irreversible damage and reducing the number of relapses people experience. Starting MS treatment early is best but if you start later it can also have some benefits.

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