What is a suspicious nevus?

Features of the nevus can be very helpful to predict the risk of growth. These features include: the size and thickness, the presence of orange pigment, fluid leakage over the surface of the nevus, presence of drusen, and location within the eye. Larger and thicker nevi are commonly referred to as a suspicious nevus.

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How can you tell the difference between nevus and melanoma?

Another important difference is that a common mole or dysplastic nevus will not return after it is removed by a full excisional biopsy from the skin, but melanoma sometimes grows back. Also, melanoma is cancer, so it can spread to other parts of the body.

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Should I worry about a choroidal nevus?

Is a choroidal nevus dangerous? Most choroidal nevi remain benign and cause no problems. Just like freckles and moles on your skin, a choroidal nevus can rarely grow into a malignant melanoma. About one in five thousand nevi grows into a melanoma.

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Do nevus go away?

A nevus sebaceous does not go away on its own. The cause is unknown. As a person gets older, typically after adolescence, abnormal changes to the area can sometimes occur. Your child's doctor will monitor it over time.

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Why do I have a nevus?

Moles (nevi) are a common type of skin growth. They often appear as small, dark brown spots and are caused by clusters of pigment-forming cells (melanocytes). Most people have 10 to 40 moles that appear during childhood and adolescence and may change in appearance or fade over time.

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Dr Finger on: How to Differentiate a Suspicious Choroidal Nevus from a Small Choroidal Melanoma!

36 related questions found

How do I know if my nevus is cancerous?

you have a mole that's changed size, shape or colour. you have a mole that's painful or itchy. you have a mole that's inflamed, bleeding or crusty. you have a new or unusual mark on your skin that has not gone away after a few weeks.

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Is nevus serious?

Nevi that you're born with are typically harmless. Nevi that develop during your lifetime are probably harmless, too. However, your healthcare provider will want to monitor eye freckles during your eye exams. Some of them have the potential to turn into cancer (melanoma).

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Is nevus a tumor?

A benign (not cancer) growth on the skin that is formed by a cluster of melanocytes (cells that make a substance called melanin, which gives color to skin and eyes). A nevus is usually dark and may be raised from the skin. Also called mole.

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What are the stages of nevus?

Stage 1: the central part is brown. Stage 2: the central part of the lesion becomes depigmented to form a pinkish raised lesion or papule. Stage 3: the papule regresses and the central area remains colorless. Stage 4: repigmentation progresses to transform the earlier location of the nevus into ordinary skin.

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How do you treat nevus in the eye?

Your ophthalmologist will not risk damaging your eye by removing a harmless nevus inside the eye. Your doctor will recommend treatment only if a nevus becomes cancerous. Treatment may involve radiation, surgery, laser therapy, or removal of the eye.

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Can a nevus affect vision?

Choroidal nevus can produce central vision loss and peripheral visual field loss. Rarely, choroidal nevus can evolve into malignant melanoma.

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What are the suspicious features of choroidal nevus?

These features include: the size and thickness, the presence of orange pigment, fluid leakage over the surface of the nevus, presence of drusen, and location within the eye. Larger and thicker nevi are commonly referred to as a suspicious nevus. These suspicious nevi need to be monitored most closely.

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Can a dermatologist tell if a mole is cancerous by looking at it?

A visual check of your skin only finds moles that may be cancer. It can't tell you for sure that you have it. The only way to diagnose the condition is with a test called a biopsy. If your doctor thinks a mole is a problem, they will give you a shot of numbing medicine, then scrape off as much of the mole as possible.

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What percentage of choroidal nevus becomes melanoma?

Choroidal nevi rarely evolve into malignant melanoma; the annual rate of malignant transformation is estimated to be 1 in 8,845. The rate of transformation increases with age; it has been estimated that by age 80, the risk for malignant transformation of a choroidal nevus is 0.78 percent.

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How fast do nevus grow?

Benign choroidal nevus enlargement, however, is a relatively slow process with a mean diameter increase of only 0.06 mm/year.

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What makes a nevus grow?

Environmental factors such as exposure to sunlight, and hormonal changes such as going through puberty or pregnancy can cause moles to darken or develop. Therefore, the appearance of moles can change over time. They can change in number and appearance and can also fade away.

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What is the size of benign nevus?

A benign melanocytic nevus (also known as "Banal nevus," "Common acquired melanocytic nevus," "Mole," "Nevocellular nevus," and "Nevocytic nevus") is a cutaneous condition characterised by well-circumscribed, pigmented, round or ovoid lesions, generally measuring from 2 to 6 mm in diameter.

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What features of a nevus are suspicious for malignancy?

Asymmetry, border irregularity, color variegation, diameter >6 mm, and evolution or change in a pigmented lesion (ABCDEs) may signify concern for malignancy.

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Which nevus is malignant?

A giant congenital melanocytic nevus (GCMN) is found in 0.1% of live-born infants. If present, the lesion has a chance of about 6% to develop into malignant melanoma. Both children and adults can be affected by malignant melanoma arising in a giant congenital nevus.

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Is nevus precancerous?

Dysplastic nevus is a mole that looks different from most moles. The mole may have irregular borders, be a mix of colors and appear larger than other moles. Atypical moles are benign (not cancerous). However, having a lot of atypical moles increases your risk of melanoma, a life-threatening skin cancer.

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Can a dermatologist remove a nevus?

Nowadays, increasingly more patients apply to dermatology clinics to eliminate skin imperfections, including nevi. We recommend removal of skin lesions performed in the classical and safe approach, and to perform histopathological examination on removed tissue.

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Can a benign nevus be removed?

AT THE present time, the standard approach to the removal of benign and atypical nevomelanocytic lesions is surgical excision. Patients who have prominent atypical nevi may undergo numerous excisions resulting in multiple scars.

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Is it normal for nevus to grow?

Although growth is a normal part of the nevus life cycle, limited data are available to help physicians distinguish normal from abnormal growth.

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