If a cavity goes untreated for a year, the tooth may die. The tooth will probably feel painful, sore, and may feel brittle or loose. You may also notice brown, dark yellow, or black discoloration around the tooth. You may also notice redness and swelling around the gums.
Like most ailments, the longer you leave a cavity without treatment, the worse it's going to get. In a span of 3-6 months cavities can reach the nerve of your tooth. That's not good.
Cavities don't go away on their own, and if you don't treat them in time, they can spread to the entire surface of the tooth, and then to other teeth. Cavities tend to widen and deepen, making your teeth brittle and more prone to cracking or breaking.
On average, as a broad timeline, it can take anywhere from six months to four or five years before a cavity needs treatment. The conditions of your mouth change daily. Conclusion: a cavity can start to form, then not have the right conditions to develop.
If the decay reaches your tooth's main structure, called dentin, then a filling can replace the lost tooth structure after your dentist has cleaned the cavity of bacteria and infection. However, if it reaches the tooth's center chamber, called the pulp, a filling may no longer suffice to address it.
It can take as long as five years from the time a cavity begins to develop to when the tooth needs treatment to prevent the cavity from spreading further.
If your cavity hurts, it's not too late for a dentist to save your tooth. When cavities are small, they tend not to hurt too much, but they'll start to cause pain as they grow. That's usually when you notice them.
You may need to have a tooth extracted if: Periodontal disease has badly infected the tooth. The tooth is badly damaged and cannot be restored by a filling or a crown. You are suffering from pain even after a filling, crown, or treatment for a root canal.
If you get to the point where your tooth hurts all the time, you either have an advanced cavity or another, equally serious oral health issue. You need to see your dentist as soon as possible to diagnose the cause of pain so you can treat it and try to salvage your tooth.
Cavities don't just form overnight. It can take months, or possibly even years, before the decay process advances to the point where a tooth requires attention.
8. Pulsating or throbbing mouth pain. As a tooth infection spreads, the swelling and bacteria put pressure on your jaw and gums, resulting in a throbbing sensation that is difficult to ignore.
Tooth extraction is a more appropriate solution when chronic pain from the tooth makes it hard to function normally. The tooth might be too diseased, too weak, or too far decayed, so a filling won't be able to make the tooth better. If a tooth is cracked below the gum line, an extraction may also be a wiser option.
Although cavities are one of the most common causes of tooth pain, they're not the only cause. Toothaches can also stem from gum disease, tooth sensitivity, bruxism, a cracked tooth, an abscess, or an impacted tooth. Even food stuck between teeth can cause dental pain.
Brushing is essential to preventing your cavity from worsening. Brushing will also help prevent the formation of even more cavities. Zero in on the cavity as you brush to eliminate any remaining food particles from your snack or meal. This thorough brushing can help hinder the cavity's progression.
A root canal is recommended once tooth decay has become serious enough to reach the tooth pulp, especially once an infection has set in. Root canals may be needed for more severe, untreated cavities—which is why we tell patients to come in for regular check-ups!
Do all cavities turn into root canals? The good news is not all cavities will require root canal therapy. This is one of the reasons why dentists recommend regular dental checkups. Your dentist can see early signs of cavities and treat them with fillings before the decay penetrates the nerve tissue.
Lack of a Nutritional Diet
Feeding the bacteria inside your mouth with their favorite foods will lead to multiplication, wreaking more havoc on your oral health. Bacteria feast off of sticky foods, which can stick to your teeth's surfaces and produce acid. Acidic pH can eventually deteriorate your teeth's enamel.
If you haven't been to the dentist for quite some time now, you're going to need professional dental cleaning. Since you haven't been to the dentist for several years, you will likely have plaque buildup around your teeth. This is perfectly normal and is not something to be embarrassed about.
Your biofilm becomes plaque and tartar if it builds up too much, and we keep the amount of it under control with good brushing and flossing. In healthy mouths it's a well-balanced mix of good bugs and bad bugs that live with us. However, when the biofilm gets off balance problems, like cavities, can develop.
What Does a Cavity Look Like? While it is usually difficult to see a cavity in its beginning stages, some cavities start with a whitish or chalky appearance on the enamel of your tooth. More serious cases can have a discolored brown or black color. However, most often there are no distinguishable red alerts.
The tooth infection spread to brain symptoms are more or less similar to the symptoms you see when the infection has spread to the body, but brain abscesses also have some other telltale clues: Confusion or irritability. Issues with nerve function, like muscle weakness or even paralysis. Seizures.