Infected wounds can lead to serious health issues if ignored, damaging surrounding skin and even bone structure. If an infection spreads to the blood vessels it can affect other parts of the body as well.
If an infected cut is not treated promptly, the infection will begin to spread into the deeper tissues under the skin. This is called cellulitis. The infection can travel through your blood to other parts of your body. Once the infection spreads, you will begin to feel generally unwell and develop a fever.
Whether it's a surgical wound or one that seemed minor at first but is getting worse instead of better, any wound that's infected should be evaluated by a medical provider. Signs a wound may be infected include: Increasing pain or redness. Drainage or bleeding that won't stop.
Can an infected wound or cut heal on its own? Some minor wound infections can heal on their own, but if a wound starts to develop more drainage, the surrounding redness spreads, or if a person develops a fever, a person should seek further medical attention.
How do you treat an infected wound? Unless the infection is very minor, antibiotics are usually needed to treat the infection and stop it spreading. If the wound and/or area of infection are small then an antibiotic cream such as fusidic acid may be prescribed.
The surrounding area becomes red, and this area gets larger over time. The area surrounding the wound becomes swollen, tender to the touch, or painful. The wound weeps off-color or odorous fluid; this pus may be yellow, greenish, or cloudy. Red streaks spread out from the site of the wound.
A: When the surrounding skin looks red and swollen and the infection has spread to the tissues beneath the skin (known as cellulitis), it means the infection is spreading. The result could be sepsis or a severe condition that could turn fatal.
If you notice red streaks or lines from the wound going up your skin toward your heart, you should see a doctor right away. This is a sign that your wound has become so infected that it is affecting your blood. Such infections are very serious and if left untreated can even become deadly.
A wound can become infected if bacteria get into the break in the skin. If a wound is infected, symptoms will appear 1-3 days after the injury.
How Quickly Can Sepsis Develop? Sepsis can develop quickly from initial infection and progress to septic shock in as little as 12 to 24 hours. 1 You may have an infection that's not improving or you could even be sick without realizing it.
Seek medical attention as soon as possible if:
The wound is infected (pain and soreness, swelling, redness, draining, or you develop a fever);
Signs the infection has spread include: a high temperature (fever) of 38C (100.4F) or above. a fast heartbeat or fast breathing. being sick.
Purulent Wound Drainage
It's a white, yellow, or brown fluid and might be slightly thick in texture. It's made up of white blood cells trying to fight the infection, plus the residue from any bacteria pushed out of the wound. There may be an unpleasant smell to the fluid, as well.
No, you should not drain pus out of an infected wound yourself. Let a medical professional handle treatment. Follow their instructions for proper care.
If the infection has spread or you have a generalized infection, you may develop other signs and symptoms, such as fever, fatigue, pain, etc. Sometimes however, you may have an infection and not know it, and not have any symptoms.
Severe breathlessness or sleepiness. It feels like you're going to die or pass out. Skin mottled or discoloured. An extremely high or a very low temperature; repeated vomiting; seizures; and a rash which doesn't fade when you press a glass against it are also possible 'red flags'.
blue, pale or blotchy skin, lips or tongue – on brown or black skin, blueness may be easier to see on the lips, tongue or gums, under the nails or around the eyes. a rash that does not fade when you roll a glass over it, the same as meningitis. difficulty breathing, breathlessness or breathing very fast.
The condition can arise suddenly and progress quickly, and it's often hard to recognize. Sepsis was once commonly known as “blood poisoning.” It was almost always deadly. Today, even with early treatment, sepsis kills about 1 in 5 affected people.
Weakness or aching muscles. Not passing much (or any) urine. Feeling very hot or cold, chills or shivering. Feeling confused, disoriented, or slurring your speech.
Even if countless antibiotics are known to be effective against infection-producing microorganisms, merely quinolones, tetracyclines, aminoglycosides and cephalosporins have been applied to produce antimicrobial wound dressings.