Bed bugs hate extreme heat, light, certain strong scents (like lavender, peppermint, tea tree oil, eucalyptus, lemongrass, cinnamon), slippery surfaces (plastic/metal), and colors yellow/green, but professional treatment (heat/chemicals) is needed for infestations, as repellents only deter temporarily.
Natural scents like tea tree oil and peppermint oil can help repel bed bugs when used around sleeping areas. Some oils, like neem and orange oil, may help kill bed bugs or slow down their ability to spread.
Natural home bed bug remedies
120 degrees fahrenheit for 90 minutes will kill 100% of bedbugs and their eggs according to several reliable scientific papers on the subject. Shorter time (45 minutes) and lower temperatures (115F) are only 50% effective.
Permethrin is an insecticide which kills insects nearly instantly and lasts for up to a month on surfaces. This means you can spray it on the seams of your mattress and the frame, your furniture, carpet, baseboards, and even your luggage and clothes to stop an outbreak and prevent picking up bed bugs from traveling.
Heat is an excellent bed bug killer. A hot dryer is good for treating infested clothes and bedding. The PackTite portable heat chamber can treat suitcases, and other household items without damage. A Do-it-Yourself heat chamber can be built for treating furniture and large household items.
Their flat shape enables them to readily hide in cracks and crevices. Bed bugs cannot fly. Bed bugs hide during the day in dark, protected sites. They seem to prefer fabric, wood, and paper surfaces.
However, they become active at night, between midnight and 5:00 am. It is during this time, when the human host is typically in their deepest sleep, that bed bugs like to feed. Bed bugs are known to travel many yards to reach their human host.
Households had their own methods of controlling bedbugs. Wicker traps were in common use. They were placed behind the headboard and tempted bedbugs with what seemed to be a perfect hiding place. Each morning, the trap would be emptied into boiling water, killing adult bedbugs and nymphs.
Yes, bed bugs can survive in blankets, especially if the infestation is severe. Bed bugs are resilient pests that can hide in the folds and seams of blankets, making it challenging to eliminate them without proper treatment.
Natural fabrics like cotton, linen, and wool are great choices, as they are durable and can deter bedbugs. Synthetic materials, like tightly woven polyester and microfiber, also keep these pests away.
Rubbing alcohol is often used as a DIY method for bed bug control because it can kill bed bugs on contact. To use it for bed bug removal, spray it directly onto visible bed bugs or infested areas, but be aware of its flammability and quick evaporation.
Many people cannot feel bed bugs crawling due to their quiet, swift movement and small size. Skin sensitivity varies; some individuals might notice a slight tickling or itching, while others may feel nothing. Bed bugs are nocturnal, often hiding during the day, making detection by crawling sensation less likely.
Do not squish a bed bug as it will release the blood and any pathogens it may be carrying. Resist the urge to scratch the bites. your agency's policy in regards to whether a doctor's order is required.)
Because bed bugs are attracted to warmth where they're most likely to find their food source, using various methods to heat the suspected infected areas could be helpful. Try heating your bed (or any infected area) with a steamer, blow dryer, or heater to bring bugs out of hiding.
Cockroaches: Certain cockroach species like the American Cockroaches are known to scavenge on bed bugs. Mites: Predatory mites like Androlaelaps Schaeferi also target bed bugs and their eggs and nymphs.
You can use your washing machine and dryer to kill bed bugs infesting clothes and other washable items. Clothes laundered in hot water and/or dried in temperatures hotter than 122°F for 20 minutes will kill all stages of bed bugs.
Bed bugs usually come from places where people sleep or rest for long periods. Hotels, motels, dorm rooms, and apartment buildings are frequent hotspots. Public transportation, movie theaters, and waiting rooms can also harbor bed bugs. Bed bugs often latch onto luggage, backpacks, purses, or clothing.
The short answer is no. They might slow down, but they don't disappear. While some pests die off or go dormant when it gets cold, bed bugs are built to stick around. Thanks to indoor heating and their ability to hide in tight spaces, they can survive comfortably through the winter.
Bed bugs tend to bite areas of the body that are exposed while you sleep, such as the face, neck, arms, and hands. These areas are particularly vulnerable because they are often uncovered by clothing or blankets, making them easy targets for feeding.
Three key signs of bed bugs are itchy bites (often in lines or clusters), dark spots or rust-colored stains on bedding (fecal matter or crushed bugs), and the presence of the bugs or their pale, shed skins in mattress seams, bed frames, and crevices. A musty odor in severe infestations and tiny, pearly eggs in hidden spots are also strong indicators.
➡️ Bed bugs mainly hide in mattresses, bed bases, cracks, skirting boards and furniture near the bed. ➡️ To find a nest, inspect bedding, furniture and dark corners with a torch and magnifying glass, ideally at night when they are active.
The two strongest attractants are heat and carbon dioxide, which mimic the warmth and breath of a sleeping human. They also respond to chemical signals, including pheromone trails, that help them follow paths to safe harborages or other bugs.