"Harmful" in the context of blood pressure medications generally refers to those associated with a higher incidence of specific serious side effects, significant drug interactions, or being less effective as a first-line treatment.
In most cases, the nosebleeds started within a few days after start of amlodipine. After discontinuation of amlodipine, the patients recovered.
Medication. Statins (cholesterol-lowering drugs) and beta-blockers (used to treat high blood pressure) are two types of medications that can cause dyspnea.
Losartan is a commonly prescribed anti-hypertensive. Severe, chronic diarrhea with substantial weight loss can occur after long term Losartan use.
Drugs such as hydrochlorothiazide or chlorthalidone rarely cause coughing. They can be quite helpful in treating blood pressure, although a person may not respond adequately and need additional or other medications to control hypertension (Diabetes Care, May, 2011).
5 of the worst blood pressure medications
Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are a class of prescription blood pressure medications that commonly cause coughing as a side effect.
Which High Blood Pressure Medications Have the Least Side Effects? One large study suggested that thiazide water pills (diuretics) have fewer side effects and work better on average than other drugs commonly prescribed as first treatments for high blood pressure.
In considering the influence on blood pressure variability and defecation status, it is essential to note that several classes of antihypertensive agents, such as calcium channel blockers, β-adrenoceptor antagonists, and diuretics, can lead to constipation as an adverse effect [12].
Medications, particularly blood pressure medications known as ACE inhibitors may cause a chronic cough or sensation of fullness in the throat. Never stop a blood pressure medicine without asking your doctor.
Medicines that can increase the risk of respiratory depression include benzodiazepines such as midazolam or diazepam, particularly when used in combination with other psychotropic medicines such as antidepressants, antipsychotics, anticonvulsants or sedatives such as phenobarbital.
However, shortness of breath most frequently signals either a heart or lung condition. If it's a lung problem, you'll likely also have symptoms such as coughing or wheezing. Heart problems that cause shortness of breath include: Angina.
Common side effects
Patients with nosebleeds need to pay attention to the cause of high blood pressure when accompanied by the following symptoms: Frequent fatigue, discomfort, difficulty concentrating on work. Shortness of breath, chest tightness. Headache, dizziness, and lightheadedness when standing up.
Can amlodipine cause sinus problems? Runny and stuffy nose, sore throat, and cough are a few of the rare side effects of amlodipine that occur in 0.01% to 0.1% of patients. Cough is more common when this medication is taken with other antihypertensives such as ACE inhibitors.
To empty your bowels completely, use the "brace and bulge" technique with proper posture: sit on the toilet, use a footstool to get knees higher than hips, lean forward with elbows on knees, brace your abdomen (like preparing for a punch) to widen your waist, then gently push your belly out ("bulge") while breathing normally to open the anal sphincter, helping to empty without straining. Combining this with hydration and fiber is key for regularity.
The main parameter analyzed was the frequency and consistency of stool before and after intake of drug. The relative risk (RR) of developing constipation was 4.00 with 95% CI 0.8930 to 17.917 in amlodipine alone group.
The type of medicine used to treat high blood pressure depends on your overall health and how high your blood pressure is. Two or more blood pressure medicines often work better than one. It can take some time to find the best medicine or combination of medicines.
Medicines called decongestants cause the most concern for people who have high blood pressure. Decongestants help open a stuffy nose. The medicines narrow blood vessels. This can reduce swelling in the nose area and other parts of the body.
There are several other calcium channel blockers which prevent angina in the same way as amlodipine. They include felodipine and nifedipine.
Common Warning Signs Your Medicine Is Too Strong
When your blood pressure medication dose is too high, your body will usually tell you. The most common symptoms include dizziness, fainting, nausea, and tiredness. These happen because your blood pressure drops below normal levels.
How Is an ACE Inhibitor-Induced Cough Treated?