What are the 2 cardinal symptoms of patients with heart failure?

Heart failure symptoms may include: Shortness of breath with activity or when lying down. Fatigue and weakness.

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What are two symptoms of heart failure?

Congestive heart failure symptoms include:
  • Shortness of breath.
  • Waking up short of breath at night.
  • Chest pain.
  • Heart palpitations.
  • Fatigue when you're active.
  • Swelling in your ankles, legs and abdomen.
  • Weight gain.
  • Need to urinate while resting at night.

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What is one of the earliest or most common signs of heart failure?

Feeling tired or without energy is a common symptom of a heart that isn't pumping enough blood to the body.

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What are the 4 signs of heart failure?

You may have trouble breathing, an irregular heartbeat, swollen legs, neck veins that stick out, and sounds from fluid built up in your lungs. Your doctor will check for these and other signs of heart failure. A test called an echocardiogram is often the best test to diagnose your heart failure.

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What are the red flags of heart failure?

breathlessness during activity (most commonly), at rest, or while sleeping, which may come on suddenly and wake you up. You often have difficulty breathing while lying flat and may need to prop up the upper body and head on two pillows.

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Living with Heart Failure (Part 1 of 2) - 2017

42 related questions found

What is the best indicator of heart failure?

You may have trouble breathing, an irregular heartbeat, swollen legs, neck veins that stick out, and sounds from fluid built up in your lungs. Your doctor will check for these and other signs of heart failure. A test called an echocardiogram is often the best test to diagnose your heart failure.

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What is the biggest symptom of heart failure?

Heart failure symptoms may include: Shortness of breath with activity or when lying down. Fatigue and weakness. Swelling in the legs, ankles and feet.

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What are subtle signs of heart failure?

11 signs you might have heart disease
  • Chest pain. It's the classic sign of a heart attack, yet many people don't realise this could be a medical emergency. ...
  • Feeling sick. ...
  • Stomach pain or indigestion. ...
  • Feeling sweaty. ...
  • Leg pain. ...
  • Arm pain. ...
  • Jaw or back pain. ...
  • Choking sensation.

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How do you Recognise heart failure?

Symptoms of heart failure

breathlessness after activity or at rest. feeling tired most of the time and finding exercise exhausting. feeling lightheaded or fainting. swollen ankles and legs.

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What is the life expectancy of a person with heart failure by age?

However, life expectancy for a person with CHF has substantially improved over time. A person's age at diagnosis may impact prognosis. The authors report that the 5-year survival rate for people under 65 years of age was around 79%, while the rate was about 50% for those 75 and over.

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Which part of the heart fails first in heart failure?

Generally, heart failure starts on the left side – specifically, the left ventricle, your heart's main pumping chamber. Heart failure often occurs after another condition has weakend the heart. Any of the below conditions can weaken the heart and cause heart failure: Coronary artery disease and heart attack.

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Do you sleep a lot with heart failure?

If you wake up feeling not refreshed, you have daytime sleepiness or if you need to curtail your daytime activity because of lack of energy, these could be signs your heart failure isn't being managed as well as it could be, Dr. Freeman says.

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Can you have heart failure for years and not know it?

Heart failure can be acute, like after a heart attack, or it may develop over time, for example because of permanently high blood pressure or coronary artery disease. Depending on how severe heart failure is, it may go unnoticed, only cause minor symptoms, or really affect your physical fitness.

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What does heart failure cough sound like?

What does a congestive heart failure cough sound like? A cough due to congestive heart fluid often sounds “wet.” Healthcare professionals describe a wet cough as one that produces rales, or crackles, when they listen to it with a stethoscope. Crackles sound like rattling or popping.

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What are 3 facts about heart failure?

5 facts about heart failure that might surprise you
  • Heart failure doesn't mean your heart isn't working at all. ...
  • You can take control of your condition. ...
  • There are treatments that can help. ...
  • Heart failure isn't always due to a heart attack. ...
  • You can still do many of the things you did before.

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What is a cardiac cough?

What is a heart cough? In heart failure, your heart muscle has dysfunction that might be due to weak contraction or stiffness. This can allow fluid to back up in yout lungs, creating a condition called pulmonary edema. Your body coughs persistently in an effort to eliminate the excess fluid.

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How do you know the end is near with congestive heart failure?

The symptoms of end-stage congestive heart failure include dyspnea, chronic cough or wheezing, edema, nausea or lack of appetite, a high heart rate, and confusion or impaired thinking.

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How quickly does heart failure progress?

The progress of heart failure is unpredictable and different for each person. In many cases, the symptoms remain at a stable level for quite some time (months or years) before becoming worse. In some cases the severity and symptoms become gradually worse over time.

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What is a mild case of heart failure?

What are the symptoms of mild congestive heart failure? The patient may experience bouts of fluid retention and weight gain, shortness of breath on exertion, and decreased exercise tolerance. Some patients may have significant problems with swelling of their legs.

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How do heart failure patients feel?

As heart failure progresses, you may experience more pronounced symptoms, including: Belly pain: You may feel bloated or fuller after eating. Breathing disturbance: You may have shortness of breath all the time or with exertion. You might also have a cough when lying down.

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Can an ECG detect heart failure?

Electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG) to assess the heart rate and rhythm. This test can often detect heart disease, heart attack, an enlarged heart, or abnormal heart rhythms that may cause heart failure.

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What is a good blood pressure for someone with heart failure?

Little robust evidence exists regarding the optimal blood pressure target for patients with heart failure, but a value near 130/80 mmHg seems to be adequate according to the current guidelines.

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Why does your stomach swell when you have congestive heart failure?

When the right side loses pumping power, blood backs up in the body's veins. This usually causes swelling or congestion in the legs and ankles as well as swelling within the abdomen, such as the GI tract and liver (causing ascites).

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What's the difference between heart failure and congestive heart failure?

Actually, heart failure, sometimes called HF, means that the heart isn't pumping as well as it should. Congestive heart failure is a type of heart failure that requires timely medical attention, although sometimes the two terms are used interchangeably.

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What is the strongest predictor of heart failure?

Blood pressure is known to be an independent predictor of outcome in HF, although systolic blood pressure has generally been the focus. We found that lower diastolic blood pressure was the stronger (and only significant) independent prognostic blood pressure measure.

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