What are six common diseases of the mouth and teeth?

7 Types of Common Mouth Infections
  • Dental cavities. Also known as caries, cavities are typically the result of tooth decay. ...
  • Gingivitis. Gingivitis can be caused by different species of bacteria and is the earliest stage of gum disease. ...
  • Periodontal disease. ...
  • Hand, foot and mouth disease. ...
  • Herpangina. ...
  • Thrush. ...
  • Canker sores.

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What is the most common disease of the mouth and teeth?

Cavities (Tooth Decay)

Although cavities are largely preventable, they are one of the most common chronic diseases throughout the lifespan. Untreated tooth decay can lead to abscess (a severe infection) under the gums which can spread to other parts of the body and have serious, and in rare cases fatal, results.

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What are the 10 common oral diseases?

The ten most common oral health diseases
  • Bad breath.
  • Tooth decay.
  • Gum disease.
  • Mouth cancer.
  • Mouth ulcers.
  • Dental erosion.
  • Sensitive teeth.
  • Dental traumas.

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What are the common tooth diseases?

There are many different problems that can affect your teeth, including: Tooth decay - damage to a tooth's surface, which can lead to cavities. Abscess - a pocket of pus, caused by a tooth infection. Impacted tooth - a tooth did not erupt (break through the gum) when it should have.

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What are 5 oral health diseases?

  • Overview. Most oral health conditions are largely preventable and can be treated in their early stages. ...
  • Dental caries (tooth decay) ...
  • Periodontal (gum) disease. ...
  • Edentulism (total tooth loss) ...
  • Oral cancer. ...
  • Oro-dental trauma. ...
  • Noma. ...
  • Cleft lip and palate.

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MOUTH DISEASES and its consequences on general health | Dentalk! © ️

29 related questions found

What are the four major oral diseases?

4 common oral diseases
  • #1 – Dental caries (also known as tooth decay or cavities) Tooth decay is one of the more common oral diseases. ...
  • #2 – Gum disease (or periodontal disease) Gum disease is a condition that occurs when the gums are not properly taken care of. ...
  • #3 – Herpes. ...
  • #4 – Oral cancer.

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What are the two main dental diseases?

Dental caries and periodontal disease are the two most common dental diseases of importance to public health worldwide although there are several others, which have both clinical, and public health importance (Varenne et al.

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Which disease affects the teeth and gums?

What is periodontal disease? Periodontal diseases are mainly the result of infections and inflammation of the gums and bone that surround and support the teeth. In its early stage, called gingivitis, the gums can become swollen and red, and they may bleed.

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What are examples of tooth or mouth problems?

10 Common Dental Problems and Treatment
  • Tooth Decay. Tooth decay is also known as dental caries or dental cavities. ...
  • Gum Disease. Gingivitis is the early stage and mild form of gum or periodontal disease. ...
  • Bad Breath. ...
  • Sensitive Teeth. ...
  • Cracked or Broken Teeth. ...
  • Receding Gums. ...
  • Root Infection. ...
  • Enamel Erosion.

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What diseases rot your teeth?

Common Diseases That Cause Tooth Decay
  • Diabetes. Diabetes has perhaps the most significant cause and effect relationship with tooth decay. ...
  • Autoimmune Conditions. Autoimmune conditions are a family of diseases that involve the body attacking parts of itself. ...
  • Anorexia and Bulimia.

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What are three 3 common causes of mouth dental disease?

poor brushing habits. frequent snacking on sugary foods and drinks. diabetes. the use of medications that reduce the amount of saliva in the mouth.

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What are the common oral problems in older people?

Periodontal disease, dental caries, tooth loss, xerostomia and oral precancerous and cancerous conditions are the common oral health problems in older adults causing major public health issue in our society [2,52].

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What oral disease can occur in the mouth?

Cold sores - painful sores on the lips and around the mouth, caused by a virus. Canker sores - painful sores in the mouth, caused by bacteria or viruses. Thrush - a yeast infection that causes white patches in your mouth. Leukoplakia - white patches of excess cell growth on the cheeks, gums or tongue, common in smokers.

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What are two common mouth and teeth problems people may experience?

Bad breath, tooth decay, and gum disease are common problems that can be avoided by brushing and flossing and regular dental exams. Chronic bad breath may be caused by myriad mouth diseases. Tooth decay is caused by plaque's interaction with sugar or starch. Your gum disease risk goes up if you smoke.

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Why do I have so many problems with my teeth?

Some of the most common causes include: not using the right toothpaste, not flossing, brushing too hard, and not brushing your teeth for a long enough time. Oral hygiene plays an integral role in balancing the health of your other body functions, whether you realize it or not.

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What diseases cause inflamed gums?

Gingivitis is a common and mild form of gum disease (periodontal disease) that causes irritation, redness and swelling (inflammation) of your gingiva, the part of your gum around the base of your teeth.

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What is the most common cause of most tooth gum and periodontal disease?

Plaque Buildup

Gum disease is most often caused by plaque – a thick film of bacteria that forms on gums and teeth that daily brushing, flossing and rinsing removes.

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What medical conditions can cause gum disease?

Gum Disease and Other Systemic Diseases
  • Diabetes. People with diabetes are more likely to have periodontal disease than people without diabetes, probably because people with diabetes are more susceptible to contracting infections. ...
  • Heart Disease. ...
  • Respiratory Disease. ...
  • Cancer. ...
  • Alzheimer's Disease.

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What is the most common dental infection?

Dental infections, including dental caries and periodontal disease, are commonly encountered in the primary care setting in the United States. Nationally, dental caries is the most common disease in children and adults.

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What are the 4 causes of tooth decay?

Cavities, also called tooth decay or caries, are caused by a combination of factors, including bacteria in your mouth, frequent snacking, sipping sugary drinks and not cleaning your teeth well.

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What is the most common bacteria in the mouth?

Common oral bacteria include Streptococcus mutans, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Staphylococcus, and Lactobacillus [23].

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What viruses are in the mouth?

Different viral agents, such as herpesviruses, human papillomavirus, and Coxsackie virus, are responsible for primary oral lesions, while other viruses, such as human immunodeficiency virus, affect the oral cavity due to immune system weakness.

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How do you know if you have a disease in your mouth?

Bleeding or sore gums. Tooth, gum, or jaw pain. Tooth sensitivity to hot or cold foods. Swelling of the gums, jaw, or lymph nodes.

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How do you know if you have a bacterial infection in your mouth?

For bacterial mouth infections, including periodontitis, look out for symptoms including:
  1. Bad breath.
  2. Bitter taste.
  3. Persistent pain.
  4. Sensitive or loose teeth.
  5. Swollen and inflamed gums, neck glands or jaw.
  6. Receding gums or new spaces between your teeth.
  7. Headache.
  8. Fever.

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What are signs of infection in your mouth?

Symptoms of a Mouth Infection
  • Severe, throbbing toothache.
  • Pain in your neck, jaw bone, or inner ear.
  • Sensitivity to hot or cold temperatures.
  • Fever.
  • Foul-smelling breath.
  • Bitter taste in your mouth.
  • Swelling in the face and/or cheek.
  • Sensitivity when chewing or biting.

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