It is in the more severe forms of depression that obsessions and compulsions are seen which is also indicated by scales such as the Hamilton Observer Rating Scale for Depression (Hamilton, 1960) where these symptoms are included in supplementary items to assess the severity of depression.
Obsessions in depression were associated with rapid changes of mood, anxiety, agitation and overactivity and with a relative absence of retardation.
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a common, chronic, and long-lasting disorder in which a person has uncontrollable, reoccurring thoughts ("obsessions") and/or behaviors ("compulsions") that he or she feels the urge to repeat over and over.
Experts aren't sure of the exact cause of OCD. Genetics, brain abnormalities, and the environment are thought to play a role. It often starts in the teens or early adulthood. But, it can also start in childhood.
Obsessive Love Disorder is a psychological condition that presents as an overwhelming, obsessive desire to protect and possess another person. Often an inability to accept rejection further contributes to an unhealthy love relationship.
Anxious obsessions can occur in all anxiety states and all anxiety disorders. It is only when it is connected with strong "rituals" or "compulsions" that are attempts to "appease" or "neutralise" the obsession, that it becomes obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).
Signs of Obsessive Love Disorder
Obsessively keeping in contact with the subject of your affection. Ignoring the personal boundaries of the subject of your affection. Behaving in a controlling manner with the person you love. Feeling extreme jealousy of other relationships the person you love might have with other ...
Obsessively talking about their loved object. Making repeated calls, texts, and/or faxes to the love object. Unwanted intensive attention to the love object. A tendency to have extremely good or bad (not balanced) feelings about someone.
Many studies have solidified the link between OCD and childhood trauma. A theory proposed by psychologist Stanley Rachman suggests that people are more likely to experience obsessions when they are exposed to stressful situations. The theory also suggests that these thoughts are triggered by external cues.
Common obsessions include fears about contamination, worries about having left appliances on or doors unlocked, fear of acting in shameful or humiliating ways, discomfort about things being out of order, extreme concerns about superstitions such as unlucky numbers or colors, and excessive worries about keeping objects ...
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a mental illness that causes repeated unwanted thoughts or sensations (obsessions) or the urge to do something over and over again (compulsions). Some people can have both obsessions and compulsions. OCD isn't about habits like biting your nails or thinking negative thoughts.
Studies show that OCD patients have excess activity in frontal regions of the brain, including the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) and anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), which could explain their intrusive thoughts and high levels of anxiety, respectively.
It's not uncommon to think of being obsessive from a negative perspective, especially if you've had unpleasant experiences. Being obsessive is unhealthy if it causes you mental, emotional and physical problems, and if it also affects other people.
There is a very fine line between attraction and obsession. And when your obsession forces you to divert all your energies on them, that's when it starts to become unhealthy. You'll think about them all the time and this will restrict you from doing regular activities because they become your world!
There are five main types of obsessions: perfectionism (often related to symmetry, organization, or rules), relational (doubts or worries about a relationship, typically a significant other), contamination, causing harm, and unwanted intrusive thoughts (often with sexual or violent themes).
However, as mentioned above, obsessive-compulsive traits never truly go away. Instead, they require ongoing management. General life stress is often the main factor for the worsening or subsiding of obsessive-compulsive symptoms.
1 IN 4 INDIVIDUALS WITH PTSD ALSO EXPERIENCING OCD. The role of trauma in PTSD is well defined, but a new phenomenon called trauma-related OCD, in which a patient develops OCD after experiencing a trauma, has been coined to refer to the link between trauma and OCD.
The two main treatments for OCD are psychotherapy and medications. Often, treatment is most effective with a combination of these.
In a study including 120 patients with OCD, childhood trauma was associated with higher OCD symptom severity (Semiz, Inanc, & Bezgin, 2014). This was particularly the case for sexual, physical and emotional abuse, and emotional neglect.
Traumatic experiences can initiate strong emotions and physical reactions that can persist long after the event. Children may feel terror, helplessness, or fear, as well as physiological reactions such as heart pounding, vomiting, or loss of bowel or bladder control.