Dyslexic children may be physically and socially immature in comparison to their peers. This can lead to a poor self-image and less peer acceptance. Dyslexics' social immaturity may make them awkward in social situations.
Dyslexia can also affect a person's self-image. Students with dyslexia often end up feeling “dumb” and less capable than they actually are. After experiencing a great deal of stress due to academic problems, a student may become discouraged about continuing in school.
Although dyslexia is not an emotional disorder, it can lead to feelings of anxiety, anger, low self-esteem and depression. Anxiety is the emotional symptom that adults with dyslexia experience the most. They become fearful because of their constant confusion and frustration at work or an educational setting.
Indeed, there is considerable evidence to suggest that dyslexia is associated with a range of psychosocial difficulties in childhood including: reduced academic self-concept [18], poor reading self-efficacy [19], and elevated levels of internalising (e.g., anxiety) and externalising (e.g., aggression) symptoms ...
Positive Reinforcement
It is important to praise your dyslexic child when they succeed and to let them know when they have done well. Constant praise and positive reinforcement is important in building self esteem.
Dyslexic children may be physically and socially immature in comparison to their peers. This can lead to a poor self-image and less peer acceptance. Dyslexics' social immaturity may make them awkward in social situations.
Social cues can be misinterpreted by a child with a learning disability. They struggle with depression and deal with an enormous level of rejection and shame, which takes a negative toll on their self-esteem.
Left untreated, dyslexia may lead to low self-esteem, behavior problems, anxiety, aggression, and withdrawal from friends, parents and teachers. Problems as adults. The inability to read and comprehend can prevent children from reaching their potential as they grow up.
Dyslexia is a learning difficulty that primarily affects the skills involved in accurate and fluent word reading and spelling. Characteristic features of dyslexia are difficulties in phonological awareness, verbal memory and verbal processing speed. Dyslexia occurs across the range of intellectual abilities.
It can be situational (that is, specific to one kind or class of worry, like traveling or being in social situations). Individuals with dyslexia may experience marked anxiety in situations in which they feel they will make mistakes, be ridiculed, or made to feel foolish in front of others.
Dyslexics become fearful because of their constant frustration and confusion in school. These feelings are exacerbated by the inconsistencies of dyslexia. Because they may anticipate failure, entering new situations can becomes extremely anxiety provoking. Anxiety causes human beings to avoid whatever frightens them.
It can be painful and frustrating to struggle with basic reading and writing skills and to be unable to achieve in the eyes of their teachers, classmates, and parents. These experiences may result in students feeling chronically inadequate.
For example, dyslexic adults may find reading aloud, completing forms, organising bills/paperwork, and completing reports or other long written tasks very challenging. The stress and apprehension relating to these tasks may only last for a few minutes until the task is completed.
There is a common misconception that dyslexia only affects the ability to read and write. In reality, dyslexia can affect memory, organisation, time-keeping, concentration, multi-tasking and communication.
Dyslexia starts in childhood but can have lifelong effects on a person's educational experience, career success, self-esteem, and mental health. It can also affect the way they parent their own children.
Environmental and emotional sensitivity
Many people also have specific sensitivities to their environment such as certain fabrics they cannot wear, and food they cannot tolerate, etc. Many adults with dyslexia see themselves as more emotionally sensitive than other people.
Common mistakes when reading and spelling are mixing up b's and d's, or similar looking words such as 'was' and 'saw', 'how' and 'who'. Letters and numbers can be written back-to-front or upside down. The most common numbers for visual dyslexics to reverse are 9, 5 and 7.
Visual Thinking
Many people with dyslexia often think in images as opposed to words, which is attributed to the unique activations in their brains. People with dyslexia are also more likely to form 3D spatial images in their minds than non-dyslexic people.
Dyslexic children, like children with AD/HD, may have difficulty paying attention because reading is so demanding that it causes them to fatigue easily, limiting the ability to sustain concentration. People with dyslexia and those with AD/HD both have difficulty with reading.
Tremendous empathizers: Many dyslexics are also quite sincere when it comes to their personality. The experiences as a result of the reading and writing challenges can cause them to feel more empathic toward others who may struggle.
Often students with learning disabilities suffer from low self-esteem and an impaired sense of self-worth. If you have LD or ADHD, or both, you may mistakenly feel that you are less intelligent than your peers. It is important to help such children recognize both their areas of difficulty and their areas of strength.
But, some people struggle with self esteem more than others, particularly individuals with disabilities. Studies have shown that people with intellectual disabilities report even lower levels of self confidence than the general population.
Self-esteem and perceived competence are necessary for students to take risks in their learning and to bounce back after failure or adversity. Low self-esteem or lack of confidence leaves students doubting their ability to succeed, making them hesitant to engage in learning or take appropriate academic growth risks.