If semen (cum) gets ON the vulva or near the vaginal opening, sperm cells can swim into the vagina and cause pregnancy. This can happen if semen drips or is wiped onto the vulva, or if someone touches your vulva or vagina with fingers or sex toys that have wet semen on them.
They need to travel from the vagina, through the cervix, into the uterus, and finally into the correct uterine tube to locate the egg — no mean feat. All in all, this encompasses a distance of 15 to 18 cm and is, as Dr. Jones puts it, “a very long way for a sperm to swim!”
Yes. Pre-ejaculation fluid may contain sperm, which means pregnancy can occur even when full ejaculation doesn't occur within the vagina. Withdrawal of the penis from the vagina before ejaculation is one of the oldest methods of birth control. It's free, readily available and has no side effects.
Yes, you can get pregnant without having sexual intercourse. While semen should be as close to the cervix as possible to get pregnant (as it would be after vaginal intercourse), you can conceive as long as semen gets anywhere near the vagina or vaginal opening.
While it can be difficult to determine whether sperm has entered the body, there are some signs and methods to help confirm this. Some signs that sperm has entered the body include vaginal wetness or discharge, a sensation of fullness or pressure in the lower abdomen, and light spotting or bleeding.
Scientists discovered that there was pretty much no difference in the odds of getting pregnant between the group that got up and moved around and the one that went on short bed rest.
At least 11 million moving sperm are needed in the vagina to achieve a pregnancy even though only one victorious sperm is normally allowed the privilege of fertilizing the egg that was made receptive by the hormonal machinations leading up to and including ovulation.
It's very unlikely that ejaculate (which contains sperm) could get through several layers of clothing. Pregnancy can happen when ejaculate or pre-ejaculate gets in the vagina or on the vulva.”Dry sex” usually refers to body rubbing between two partners who keep their clothes on.
Some signs that can indicate sperm has entered include feeling a warm sensation and a change in the texture of vaginal secretions. It's important to always practice safe sex by using protection, such as condoms, to prevent unwanted pregnancy and the spread of sexually transmitted infections.
The woman can try lying on her back with her lower back elevated on a small pillow for around 20-30 minutes. This will help to tilt the vagina backwards so the semen pools around her cervix. There is some disagreement about whether this is an effective strategy or not. But it does not seem to do any harm either.
Some studies suggest that moderate ejaculation (2–4 times per week) is associated with a lower prostate cancer risk. However, ejaculating more often doesn't mean your cancer risk drops even more.
No. Since sperm cannot swim through clothing, getting pregnant while clothed (and that, of course, means while wearing clothing that prevents penetration—a skirt pulled up around your waist doesn't count!) would be very unlikely. Sperm exposed to air lose their ability to swim and can only live a few hours or less.
Even though pre-ejaculatory fluid itself doesn't contain sperm, there is the possibility it comes into contact with sperm. Research shows that living sperm can leak into pre-ejaculatory fluid in men. One study found the presence of sperm in the pre-ejaculatory fluid of 16.7% of healthy men.
I mean, precum can pass through clothing in the sense that it can leave a wet spot, but precum has almost no sperm to begin with, and then trying to get through clothing would bring that number to almost 0. So it's very low risk for pregnancy and pretty low risk for STD s too.
The next time you have sex, the number of sperms is not as much as the first time, but the quality of sperm remains stable, and that quantity is enough for fertilization to occur. This proves that having sex twice in a row is still possible to get pregnant if there is no reasonable protection.
Related: How to make a baby: The quick and dirty guide
Dr. Frederick agrees that semen in the early morning (before 7:30 a.m.) has the highest sperm concentration, total sperm count and normal morphology compared to the other times of the day.
If semen lands on an absorbent surface—like bed sheets, clothing, or tissues—the sperm typically dies when it dries. Likewise, if sperm ends up on skin or another dry surface, it will only survive while semen is wet (Björndahl, 2022).
How long sperm can live outside the body depends on the environment, but once sperm is dried, it is no longer viable. On skin or other surfaces, sperm can live between 15 and 30 minutes. In hot tubs or bath water, this lifespan decreases to a few seconds or minutes.
Anyone who is worried about accidental exposure to sperm should take emergency contraception as soon as possible. It is safer and more effective than an unintended pregnancy.
According to some studies, 18-year-old males have a refractory period of about 15 minutes, while those in their 70s take about 20 hours, with the average for all men being approximately half an hour. Although rarer, some males exhibit no refractory period or a refractory period lasting less than 10 seconds.
Will this effect my chances? No, masturbating won't cause you to have a low sperm count or affect your ability to have children. Masturbating is normal and healthy. And it's totally okay to masturbate a lot – even more than once a day.
There is little evidence to suggest that there is any effective way of removing semen from the vagina. If someone is attempting to remove semen from their vagina to prevent pregnancy, they should contact a doctor. The doctor may be able to prescribe emergency contraception, such as Plan B.
There is no fixed timing to guarantee the sperm enters the egg. To increase your chances of pregnancy, the woman can lay on her back with her hip slightly elevated, after ejaculation. This position will retain the semen in her vagina and increase the chances of it entering the body.