As given appropriate housing, bedding and cleaning, you shouldn't experience unpleasant smells from your pet rats.
Rats are usually regarded as being more docile and intelligent than mice. They seem to enjoy being handled more, they live longer and are more 'robust'. They also seem to smell less.
Once you have identified the source of the smell, you can begin the cleaning process. Clean the area thoroughly. The best way to clean rat urine is to use a mixture of bleach and water. Mix one part bleach with 10 parts water, and then use the solution to clean the affected area.
Keeping pet rats in your bedroom can be safe as long as you take proper care of them and keep their living space clean. If they are in a cage, they should be fine.
And the majority of the time, rats bite at night, being nocturnal animals. Therefore, it attacks exposed skin while the victim is sleeping. Remember that most rats usually do not bite or harm humans; they do it mostly when they feel threatened or hungry.
There are other factors that can attract rats to your house, too. These include: A messy home, especially if you leave food out or don't clean up spills immediately after they happen. Areas that provide shelter, such as woodpiles, leaf piles, shrubs or debris.
Smelly rats are most often caused, unintentionally by insufficient care and cleaning. The so called smell is usually ammonia from their urine which can be quite pungent when left for long periods.
People get HPS when they breath in hantaviruses. This can happen when rodent urine and droppings that contain a hantavirus are stirred up into the air. People can also become infected when they touch mouse or rat urine, droppings, or nesting materials that contain the virus and then touch their eyes, nose, or mouth.
One of the most common causes of a stinky rat is their pee. It's actually more unpleasant and pungent than their poop as the ammonia quickly develops to create a strong smell. Male rats also mark their territory, and they don't hold back from doing it on any surface.
Rats are typically gentle, intelligent, and fun pets. While they are generally low maintenance, they do have certain requirements to keep them happy and healthy. There are many breeds and 40 recognized colors and markings of rats.
Male rats tend to be quite cuddly and affectionate pets with a mellow temperament. They are likely to enjoy snuggling up with you for some head scratches. If you want a more independent and adventurous companion, a female rat may be the pet for you. Female rats are quite active and like to get busy exploring.
Rats typically have short life stages. Domesticated pet rats normally only live 2-4 years–but the longest living rat in captivity lived to be 7 years old! A pet rat's life expectancy is much better than their wild counterparts, though, who typically live less than a year.
Keeping your rats' home comfortable
Make sure your rats' home (and anywhere else they're left) is always comfortable for them by remembering to make sure you keep it: Away from strong artificial smells such as air fresheners or smoke. Rats have a very good sense of smell.
Anyone who comes into contact with infected rodent droppings, urine, saliva, nesting materials, or particles from these, can get hantavirus disease. Exposure to poorly ventilated areas with active rodent infestations in households, is the strongest risk factor for infection.
Rats and mice are known to carry many diseases. These diseases can spread to people directly, through handling of rodents; contact with rodent feces (poop), urine, or saliva (such as through breathing in air or eating food that is contaminated with rodent waste); or rodent bites.
Color: Squirrel droppings are dark brown to black in color, while rat droppings are dark brown to black in color as well. Smell: Squirrel droppings have a mild, earthy smell, while rat droppings have a strong, musty odor.
Not only is the smell unpleasant, but it can also cause respiratory problems and nausea. If the rat has been dead for a while, the odor may become so strong that it's impossible to stay in the house.
Just having rodents as pets do not attract other rodents into your home. Their scent doesn't attract other rodents, and they do not generally prey on one another. However, rodents could easily be attracted to the food inside a pet's cage.
Droppings, uneaten food and soiled areas of bedding should be removed from your pets' cage every day. Clean the cage completely twice a week by replacing dirty bedding and scrubbing down the rest of the cage with warm, soapy water. High-quality rat blocks should be available to your pet at all times.
Besides boxes, pet rats also enjoy sleeping and hiding out in hanging “beds”.
Rats should be kept in a temperature range of 64°F to 79°F (18°C to 26°C) with 30% to 70% humidity. Temperatures above 86°F (30°C) can cause heat exhaustion, especially if the cage is overcrowded. Although good lighting is important, rats should be kept away from direct sunlight.
It doesn't matter how clean your house is: if your home allows rats access to food, water, and shelter, you will get rats. Rats can enter your home through cracks and holes in the exterior, anywhere from the foundation to the roof. Rodents like rats can cause house damage and carry over 35 diseases.