Yes, people with ADHD are more prone to sleep problems, and research indicates a significant link between ADHD and sleepwalking (somniloquy), along with other sleep disturbances like insomnia, nightmares, and circadian rhythm issues, due to shared neurological pathways affecting arousal and regulation. The "racing thoughts" and hyperactivity common in ADHD make it hard to settle down, increasing the risk for these sleep issues, creating a challenging cycle where poor sleep worsens ADHD symptoms, and vice-versa.
Delayed sleep phase syndrome (DSPS) is the most commonly associated sleep disorder with ADHD. It involves the body's circadian rhythm. DSPS happens when your body is out of sync with regular sleep-wake patterns. People with this disorder tend to fall asleep later and, as a result, wake up later.
Research shows that people with ADHD often experience delayed circadian rhythms, meaning their natural sleep-wake cycle is shifted later. Many adults with ADHD are naturally “night owls,” feeling alert in the evening when most people are winding down.
For adults, 7-8 hours is recommended. Try to avoid napping during the day. Optimise your sleep environment. Make sure your environment is quiet, calm and comfortable.
How it works: Commit to doing a task for just 20 minutes. After 20 minutes, you can stop—or often, momentum carries you forward. This leverages reduced overwhelm and the brain's reward system.
All of those tasks have something in common: unless external forces interfere with them, each task takes 2 minutes or less from start to finish - give or take 15 seconds.
In general, the three subtypes were associated with increased rates of sleep problems/disorders. Specifically, ADHD-C rather than ADHD-I was associated with circadian rhythm problems, sleep-talking, nightmares (also ADHD-HI), and ADHD-I was associated with hypersomnia.
ADHD Dolphining. This happens when an ADHD person is relating to the conversation in a seemingly unrelated way because they have taken a deep dive inside and come up for air with the afterthought, leaving the rest of us confused.
Adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) frequently suffer from sleep problems and report high levels of daytime sleepiness compared to neurotypical controls, which has detrimental effect on quality of life.
7 Lifestyle changes to complement ADHD treatment
Increase stress relief by exercising outdoors—people with ADHD often benefit from sunshine and green surroundings. Try relaxing forms of exercise, such as mindful walking, yoga, or tai chi. In addition to relieving stress, they can teach you to better control your attention and impulses.
Sleep disorders and the ADHD clock:
This group of people with ADHD and circadian rhythm problems have a natural tendency to be "night owls," feeling more alert and productive in the evenings. However, this comes at the cost of waking up later in the day or experiencing a sluggish cognitive tempo until after lunch time.
ADHD looping—repetitive thoughts and emotions—is a daily struggle. It's not intentional, and most with ADHD wish they could stop it. But it's not that simple. Looping changes from day to day. Stress and burnout can make it even worse.
Understanding the 10 3 Rule for ADHD. Set a timer for 10 minutes and work on that task with full focus, knowing that a break is just around the corner. When the timer goes off, take a 3-minute break to reset your brain. The 10-3 Rule is a simple yet powerful productivity technique tailored to support the ADHD brain.
Adult ADHD symptoms may include:
For individuals with ADHD, forming deep bonds with family, friends, and community can counteract feelings of isolation and boost self-esteem. Family Bonding: Engage in regular, meaningful activities with family members. Open communication and shared experiences help build trust and emotional support.
The 5 C's framework—Consistency, Self-Control, Compassion, Collaboration, and Celebration—offers families a powerful, evidence-based approach to parenting teens with ADHD. However, some teens with ADHD require more intensive support than even the most dedicated parents can provide at home.
The one-touch rule
Teach your child to only pick up each item one time and put it away immediately. It could take some time to get used to, but once they do, this is a simple habit to keep things neat. For example, coloring books go onto their bookshelf, dirty socks go into the hamper, and so on.
The Pomodoro Technique can be a practical way to make work feel smaller and time feel more real. Pomodoro often helps some people with ADHD because it turns a big task into short focus sprints with built-in breaks. It usually works best when you adjust the intervals to fit your attention and transitions.