A high-protein diet. Beans, cheese, eggs, meat, and nuts can be good sources of protein. Eat these kinds of foods in the morning and for after-school snacks. It may improve concentration and possibly make ADHD medications work longer.
Therefore, the approach for people with ADHD overall health and nutrition is a diet limiting sugary and processed foods and rich in fruits, vegetables, grains, and healthy fats, such as omega-3 fatty acids. A study showed that high intakes of fruit and vegetables might help reduce inattention issues.
Protein-rich foods include eggs, lean meat, milk, cheese, nuts, soy, and low-fat yogurt. These foods can help maintain a feeling of fullness and prevent spikes in blood sugar levels. Some research also found that having a protein-rich breakfast can help enhance mood, attention, and alertness.
Protein Power for ADHD
The sugars from the carbohydrates are digested more slowly because eating protein and fat along with fiber results in a more gradual and sustained blood sugar release. For your morning menu, try scrambled eggs with whole-grain toast; or natural peanut butter on whole-grain bread.
Some of the common foods that can cause ADHD reactions include milk, chocolate, soy, wheat, eggs, beans, corn, tomatoes, grapes, and oranges.
Stimulant medications that treat ADHD can prevent the reuptake of dopamine, increasing brain levels of the chemical. Lifestyle changes can also help, especially in conjunction with standard ADHD treatments. Exercise, a healthy diet, and therapy all offer potential benefits.
Fruits are a very good source of nutrients. For ADHD patients bananas are a must. Bananas are very rich in zinc and magnesium, and these nutrients have been proven to dopamine and various neurotransmitters. Furthermore, fruits are loaded with various nutrients and complex carbohydrates.
Think higher protein, lower carbs for most ADD Types.
People with ADD/ADHD tend to have low levels of dopamine, so it's a good idea to eat foods that tend to increase dopamine such as beef, poultry, fish, eggs, seeds (pumpkin and sesame), nuts (almonds and walnuts), cheese, protein powders, and green tea.
Avoid carbohydrate-only meals and snacks — adding a protein like nuts, cheese, seeds, bean-based dips, yogurt, or milk allows the food to be delivered into the body in a steadier way that optimizes energy levels for conditions such as ADHD. Additional reporting by Jennifer D'Angelo Friedman.
Fish Oil and Omega-3s for ADHD
This is the most common supplement used by patients with ADHD. Why? Studies show that omega-3 fatty acids (with high doses of EPA) are modestly effective in treating ADHD in children.
A study by Brigham and Women's Hospital found that women with more monounsaturated fat in their diets performed better on cognitive training tests than women who had more saturated fats in their diet. Avocados are one of the best sources of monounsaturated fats and often recommend in ADHD diets.
Ginkgo and Ginseng for ADHD
“These herbs are cognitive activators,” says Brown. They act like stimulants without the side effects. Typically, adults and children who take ginkgo and ginseng improve on ADHD rating scales, and are less impulsive and distractible. Asian ginseng may overstimulate younger children.
Standard treatments for ADHD in adults typically involve medication, education, skills training and psychological counseling. A combination of these is often the most effective treatment. These treatments can help manage many symptoms of ADHD , but they don't cure it.
One reason is that people with ADHD tend to be impulsive. "And food is one of the many things they can be impulsive with," Olivardia said. Another reason is that to eat healthy and in moderation, you need to pay attention to your hunger and satiety cues.
Due to this lack of dopamine, people with ADHD are "chemically wired" to seek more, says John Ratey, M.D., professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School in Boston. "Eating carbohydrates triggers a rush of dopamine in the brain," he says. "It's the drive for the feeling of satiety."
For some people with ADHD, mild stimulants such as caffeine and theobromine (a bitter chemical from the cocoa plant and present in chocolate) have similar effects to the more powerful drugs commonly used in treating the disorder.
Specifically, sugar stimulates dopamine in the brain, as well as opioid receptors, which causes cravings for it. For those with ADHD, sugar intake should be monitored closely since it can make ADHD symptoms worse.
INCUP is an acronym that stands for interest, novelty, challenge, urgency, and passion. The term was first proposed by psychologist William Dodson, who suggested that these five things are the top motivating factors for someone with ADHD.
Indeed, ADHD brains struggle to sustain motivation when rewards are mild or are linked to long-term gratification. As a result, ADHD brains search for stimulation that can increase dopamine more quickly and intensely. Ultimately, the pursuit of pleasurable rewards may become a potent form of self-medication.