No, dogs don't say "goodbye" verbally, but they do exhibit behavioral changes, like increased affection, seeking quiet spots, or changes in routine, that many owners interpret as a conscious farewell or preparation for death, though this isn't scientifically proven and can stem from instinct or discomfort. Some dogs become clingy and affectionate, while others withdraw and hide, seeking solitude as their bodies weaken, all natural ways they communicate their transition.
Reduced activity, increased rest patterns, and withdrawal from social behaviors are their versions of saying goodbye.
Even though I've participated in these experiences, there's no way to know for certain what's going through a dog's mind in their final moments. We do know, however, that they are at least aware that death is near by sensing the changes that are happening in their bodies.
An hour for a dog feels much longer than an hour for a human because dogs perceive time more slowly due to their faster metabolism and heightened awareness of routines, so a 10-minute wait can feel like 70 minutes to them, and your hour-long absence feels like an eternity, though they don't grasp clock time but rather the intervals between events like meals, walks, and your return.
Saying goodbye to your dog with love and grace means staying with your dog during these final hours, and reassuring them with gentle stroking and a soft voice. Take time off work, or from whatever else is going on. Don't make your dog face the end alone.
The 3-3-3 rule for dogs is a guideline for new owners, especially for rescues, showing a dog's typical adjustment phases: 3 Days (overwhelmed, decompression), 3 Weeks (settling in, learning routine, showing personality), and 3 Months (feeling at home, building trust, fully integrated). It's a framework to set expectations, reminding owners to be patient and provide structure, as every dog's timeline varies.
To create an enjoyable last day for your dog, prepare thoughtful gestures like offering their favorite foods and treats, setting up a comfortable environment, and giving them a relaxing massage. You can also schedule a special photo session and spend quality time together in their favorite spot.
Fortunately for us, dogs do not understand they are being put to sleep. They may behave differently at this time generally because they feed off the emotions of their closest humans, who are understandably destraught. Plus they also getting all of this extra attention so they probably wonder what is going on!
Harvard psyhologists reveal that dogs dream of their humans
What you may not have realised however is, according to new research by Harvard psychologists, your dog is likely to be dreaming about you too – their human – the most important thing in their life.
Dogs don't perceive time the same way humans do. Assuming that one human year is 7 dog years, every hour to humans works out to seven hours for a dog. Also, 7 dog minutes are equivalent to one human minute.
Most researchers believe dogs can remember important people and events for years, possibly until death. A 2021 study in the Journal of Veterinary Science found that dogs often show grief-like behaviors, such as reduced appetite and increased lethargy, after the loss of their primary caregiver.
For example, many end-stage, arthritic dogs begin panting, pacing, whining, and/or crying, but these symptoms are due to anxiety, usually secondary to pain.
Should I stay with my dog during euthanasia? This is entirely your choice, but we often hear that it is comforting for owners to know that they were with their pet at the end. Your dog might also find it comforting to have you with them.
Hearing is the last sense to go in humans, with touch being second-to-last; this may be similar for pets. Smell is the strongest sense in dogs and cats, and possibly the last sense to go for them. Dogs and cats are likely not scared or sad as they pass, and may even feel bliss or awe.
Our Emotional Attachment to Dogs
She does know when you are happy, sad, excited, or afraid. And it's not bad to show your emotions in front of your dog. The more emotions we share with our dogs, the closer our relationship becomes. We love them unconditionally and they love us right back!
Within a few seconds, your pet will be unconscious. It may take a minute or two for the heart to stop. The doctor will listen carefully to your pet's heart to ensure it has stopped before pronouncing him or her gone. After that, there is no danger of your pet waking up.
Dogs say "sorry" through submissive body language like tucking their tail, lowering their head, making "puppy eyes," licking, and rolling onto their backs to show they're not a threat, which are appeasement signals to diffuse tension after a conflict or misbehavior, often combined with whining or approaching and retreating. They recognize when their human (or another dog) is upset and use these signs to seek forgiveness, though it's more about reducing stress than human-like guilt.
Vets' and scientists' opinions tend to vary on this one. Some believe dogs can't tell how much time has passed: one minute of a thorn in the paw may feel like an eternity, or 10 minutes extra waiting for food might feel as long as 10 hours.
To say "I love you" in dog language, use soft eye contact, raise your eyebrows, give gentle massages (especially ears), lean into them, and engage in play or shared activities like walks, which build trust and affection through shared experiences and physical connection, releasing oxytocin for both of you.
Will My Pet Be Scared? Before administering the euthanasia solution, most veterinarians will gently sedate pets to help them feel calm and free from any stress or anxiety. This quick sedative injection allows your pet to relax and peacefully spend their final moments in your comforting presence.
According to the story, when a pet dies, it goes to the meadow, restored to perfect health and free of any injuries. The pet runs and plays all day with the others; there is always fresh food and water, and the sun is always shining.
However, there's no definite way to know your dog's feelings during the procedure. You may think that your dog is upset with you for choosing in-home pet euthanasia. However, your pet is more likely to feel the pain of their sickness or injury. Some dogs may feel sadness and confusion during a strange situation.
The 3-3-3 rule for dogs is a guideline for new owners, especially for rescues, showing a dog's typical adjustment phases: 3 Days (overwhelmed, decompression), 3 Weeks (settling in, learning routine, showing personality), and 3 Months (feeling at home, building trust, fully integrated). It's a framework to set expectations, reminding owners to be patient and provide structure, as every dog's timeline varies.
Go for gentle walks or drives if they are able. Offer favorite treats and food, and give them safe, unique toys that bring them comfort. The goal is to make them feel happy, settled, and cared for. Create memorial items or keepsakes, like imprints of their paw print.
The "10 10 10 rule" for dogs refers to two main concepts: a potty training method for puppies (10 mins outside, 10 ft space, 10 mins supervision/reward) and the 80/10/10 guideline for raw feeding (80% muscle meat, 10% bone, 10% organ), both offering structure for training or diet. Another interpretation is the 10% rule for treats, limiting them to 10% of daily calories to maintain a balanced diet, ensuring most nutrition comes from complete dog food.