Yes, people with bipolar disorder do care for others, but their extreme mood swings (mania/hypomania and depression) can significantly impact their ability to express it, leading to self-absorption, irritability, withdrawal, or difficulty showing empathy, making them seem cold or distant, though this is often the illness, not a lack of love. They experience intense emotions and can be loving and affectionate at times, while other times struggling with hopelessness or being overwhelmed by their own internal experiences, pushing people away even when they need support.
Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition marked by intense mood changes. People with the illness switch back and forth from mania or hypomania (an emotional state of being energetic and gleeful or sometimes aggressive or delusional) to having episodes of depression.
While research shows the ability to experience cognitive empathy may be lower in those living with bipolar disorder, there may be times when emotional empathy increases. A small 2017 study found that during mania, emotional empathy levels were higher than during depressive episodes in bipolar disorder.
Here, mental health experts share seven common phrases to avoid saying to anyone with bipolar disorder — and the thoughtful, helpful things to say instead.
You could try to:
You can use a 48 hour rule where you wait at least 2 full days with 2 nights sleep before acting on risky decisions. Review your decision to avoid a tempting, but risky, behaviour.
Understanding “Manipulative” Behaviors in Bipolar Disorder
If you've ever felt confused or hurt by a loved one with bipolar disorder, know that you're not alone. Bipolar disorder behaviors that may seem, at first glance, controlling or demanding are often actually linked to mood swings or emotional regulation problems.
Common triggers for episodes include stressful life events, drastic changes, substance abuse, disrupted sleep, and abruptly stopping medication. During manic episodes, avoid arguments, intense conversations, and taking comments personally; staying calm helps reduce tension and creates a safer environment.
Ignoring a person with bipolar disorder can escalate their mood swings and trigger their negative emotions. It can be harmful to a person and your relationship with that person. This is because such a person might experience frequent changes in emotional stability.
Your routine could include: Day-to-day activities, such as the time you eat meals and go to sleep. Making time for relaxation, mindfulness, hobbies and social plans. Taking any medication at the same time each day.
During manic or mixed episodes, people with bipolar disorder may experience intense anger or rage. This can lead to them saying hurtful things they don't mean.
A “Favorite Person” is someone with whom a person with BPD forms an intense emotional attachment. This relationship is often marked by a combination of deep admiration, dependence and fear of abandonment. The FP becomes a central figure in the individual's life, often absorbing much of their emotional energy and focus.
Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition that can result in extreme shifts in mood. As this may affect how a person thinks, feels, and behaves, it may present challenges that can make it difficult to maintain friendships.
Someone with bipolar disorder has episodes of depression and highs (feeling 'hyper' or 'wired'). During the 'highs' they might feel like things are speeding up, having thousands of thoughts and ideas, and they may feel invincible or behave recklessly.
Mood-stabilizing medicines help control manic or hypomanic episodes. They also may help depressive bouts. Examples include lithium (Lithobid), valproic acid, divalproex sodium (Depakote, Depakote ER), carbamazepine (Tegretol, Tegretol XR, Equetro, others) and lamotrigine (Lamictal).
If you have bipolar disorder, it's important to know what can trigger your high and low moods. This can include things like feeling stressed, not getting enough sleep or being too busy.
Many people believe that bipolar disorder comes with only sad depression or euphoric mania. In reality, this is just 50 percent of bipolar disorder. The other side of bipolar includes symptoms of irritation, anger, restlessness, and a volatile, mean, and nasty mood.
Moderate Stage: More frequent and intense episodes that disrupt daily life. Severe Stage: Extreme mood swings with increased risk of self-harm or hospitalization. End-Stage Bipolar Disorder: Constant, severe symptoms that no longer respond to traditional treatments.
If you find yourself being subjected to continuous verbal, emotional, or physical abuse, or if your needs and boundaries are consistently ignored, it might be time to reassess the relationship. Lack of Personal Growth: Healthy relationships involve personal growth and mutual support.
People with bipolar disorder often experience periods of extremely “up,” elated, irritable, or energized behavior (known as manic episodes) and very “down,” sad, indifferent, or hopeless periods (known as depressive episodes).
An increase in cursing. Blaming others for how you feel. Being very opinionated and even aggressive about those opinions. Always looking for ways to prove they are right and valid in their opinions.
Living alone with bipolar disorder is possible with proper treatment adherence, support systems, and personalized safety plans. Managing medication independently requires strategic planning and the use of reminder tools to maintain consistency.
The Big Five personality comprises independent traits of neuroticism, extraversion, openness to experience, agreeableness and conscientiousness (McCrae and John 1992) and forms the basis of several personality inventories (Costa and McCrae 1992).
Bipolar Disorder is when your mood changes from one extreme to another, similar to Borderline Personality Disorder. This can result in an unhealthy obsession because you will either be in love with that person or want to hurt them.
Being a close family or friend of someone with bipolar disorder (BD) can lead to experiences of increased stress, anxiety and depressive symptoms related to the burden of caring.