Currently, there is no cure for chronic pain, other than to identify and treat its cause. For example, treating arthritis can sometimes stop joint pain. Many people with chronic pain don't know its cause and can't find a cure. They use a combination of medications, therapies and lifestyle changes to lessen pain.
While nearly everyone has experienced muscle tension pain, the discomfort associated with myofascial pain syndrome persists or worsens. Treatment options include physical therapy and trigger point injections. Pain medications and relaxation techniques also can help.
The two primary diseases associated with chronic muscle pain are myofascial pain syndrome (MPS) and fibromyalgia (FM). Myofascial pain syndrome is characterized by regional muscle pain with areas of focal tenderness to mechanical pressure.
The most common causes of muscle aches and pains are: Injury or trauma, including sprains and strains. Overuse including using a muscle too much, too soon before warming up, or too often. Tension or stress.
Rest and elevate the painful area. Alternate between ice packs to reduce inflammation and heat to improve blood flow. Soak in a warm bath with Epsom salts or take a warm shower. Take over-the-counter pain relievers (aspirin, acetaminophen, ibuprofen, naproxen).
Polymyalgia rheumatica is a common condition that causes pain and stiffness in older adults. Symptoms include severe muscle aches and stiffness, unexplained weight loss and fatigue. Some people with polymyalgia rheumatica develop giant cell arteritis (inflammation of the arteries).
Myasthenia gravis. Myopathy. Myositis, including polymyositis and dermatomyositis.
Myositis (my-o-SY-tis) is a rare type of autoimmune disease that inflames and weakens muscle fibers. Autoimmune diseases occur when the body's own immune system attacks itself. In the case of myositis, the immune system attacks healthy muscle tissue, which results in inflammation, swelling, pain, and eventual weakness.
Muscle pain that is felt throughout your whole body is most often caused by an infection, such as the flu. Other causes include more-serious conditions, such as some diseases or health conditions that affect the muscles. Muscle pain also may be a side effect of certain medicines.
Chronic pain usually doesn't go away, but you can manage it with a combination of strategies that work for you. Current chronic pain treatments can reduce a person's pain score by about 30%.
A CK test is most often used to diagnose and monitor muscular injuries and diseases.
Symptoms of muscle disease may include muscular weakness, rigidity, loss of muscular control, numbness, tingling, twitching, spasms, muscle pain and certain types of limb pain.
Fibromyalgia is diagnosed based primarily on having pain all over the body, along with other symptoms. Currently, there are no specific laboratory or imaging tests for fibromyalgia.
The main symptoms of fibromyalgia are: Chronic, widespread pain throughout the body or at multiple sites. Pain is often felt in the arms, legs, head, chest, abdomen, back, and buttocks. People often describe it as aching, burning, or throbbing.
The condition typically develops between the ages of 25 and 55, but people of any age can get it, including children and older people. It's not clear exactly how many people are affected by fibromyalgia, although research has suggested it could be a relatively common condition.
But the main symptom is muscle weakness and other muscle-related issues. Each type can affect different muscles and parts of your body.
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is the most common inherited neuromuscular disorder that affects all races and ethnicities. DMD only affects males. Children with DMD may lose the ability to walk as early as 7 years of age.
The most common is Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). The next most common is Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD). Listed below are 9 major types of muscular dystrophy. Each type differs in the muscles affected, the age of onset, and its rate of progression.
If you have mild-to-moderate pain, paracetamol is often the best painkiller to try first. But NSAIDs such as ibuprofen can be better for pain associated with inflammation.
Chronic fatigue syndrome is marked by profound tiredness. Symptoms often get worse with physical or mental activity. In addition to severe tiredness, symptoms include light sensitivity, headache, muscle and joint pain, trouble concentrating, mood swings, and depression.
Some possible diagnostic tests are: Blood test: The doctor may be able to tell if you have certain types of arthritis or an infection based on a blood test. These conditions can lead to chronic pain. A blood test also allows the doctor to check your liver and kidney functions.